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1、英语试卷 第 1 页（共 26 页）英语试卷 第 2 页（共 26 页）绝密启用前湖南省常德市 2019 年初中学业水平考试 英 语(满分 120 分，考试时间 90 分钟)第卷第一部分 听力技能(共两节；20 小题，满分 20 分)第一节 听力辨识(共 5 小题；每小题 1，满分 5 分)听对话，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听下面 5 段对话，根据相应对话完成第 1 至 5 小题。1. What does the boy want for lunch?ABC2. What does Jenny like?ABC3. What does the girl want
2、 to buy?A. A T-shirt.B. A skirt.C. A shirt.4. How does the girl go home?A. By car.B. By bus.C. On foot.5. How long does it take the girl to do homework?A. About fifteen minutes.B. About twenty minutes.C. About thirty minutes.第二节 听力理解(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)听下面对话或独白，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听第 6
3、 段对话完成第 6，7 小题。6. Where is Amy from?A. England.B. China.C. America.7. Can Amy speak Chinese?A. Yes, she can.B. No, she cant.C. Not mentioned.听第 7 段对话，完成第 8，9 小题。8. When does the girl have to be home?A. By 8:00 p. m.B. By 9:00 p. m.C. By 10:0O p. m.9. Whats the boy allowed to do on weekends?A. To wat
4、ch TV.B. To go shopping.C. To play basketball.听第 8 段对话，完成第 10，11 小题。10. Who has short curly hair?A. Kate.B. Rosa.C. Paul.11. What does Rosa look like?A. She is thin.B. Shes kind of heavy.C. Shes of medium build.-在-此-卷-上-答-题-无-效-毕业学校_ 姓名_ 考生号_ _ _英语试卷 第 3 页（共 26 页）英语试卷 第 4 页（共 26 页）听第 9 段对话，完成第 12 至
5、14 小题。12. Where is Lucy going?A. To the train station.B. To the subway station.C. To the airport.13. Whats the name of the boy?A. Lucy. B. Jack.C. Robert.14. How is the weather now?A. Its rainy.B. Is cloudy.C. Is sunny.听第 10 段对话，完成第 15 至 17 小题。15. What does Helen want to buy?A. Some books.B. Some CD
6、s.C. Some skirts.16. When do they want to go?A. At 1:00 p. m.B.At2:0Op.m.C. At3:00 p. m.17. Where will they meet first?A. At Helens home.B. At the school gate.C. At the entrance of the theatre.听下面一段独白，完成第 18 至 20 小题。18. What is Mikes job in New York City?A. A postman.B. A waiter.C. A journalist.19.
7、When did the train leave New York City on Monday?A. At 10:30 p. m.B. At 10:13 p. m.C. Al9:30 p. m.20. Why didnt Mike sleep that night?A. He was angry.B. He had many things to do. C. He was excited.第二部分 阅读技能共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分)阅读下面材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中.选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。AI was jogging with my dog t
8、his morning when I saw John al a street corner. He was sitting on a bike with one of his feet on the ground. “Hes waiting for someone,“ I thought. John and I were both in the ninth grade. He was a basketball player on our school team and was very popular with many girls. But I never talked to him be
9、fore. He was not my type.John saw me, too. He smiled. For a moment I thought he was smiling at someone else. But he was not. “Hi, Mary,“ he said to me. “You have a cute little dog.“ I smiled but did not say anything, because I did not know what to say. “Im here waiting for you. Would you. would you
10、like to go to the movies with me?“ he asked. I was very surprised. I never thought he would do this, and I never thought about going out with him.I said “No“, of course. But he seemed nice and friendly. Maybe I would go to watch him play basketball someday.21. What was John doing on the street when
11、Mary saw him?A. Talking to a girl.B. Jogging.C. Riding a bicycle.22. What does the underlined word “this“ mean in the second paragraph?A. Asking Mary to go to a movie.B. Playing basketball with Mary.C. Being surprised to see Mary.23. What do we know about John and Mary?A. They both enjoy jogging in
12、the morning.英语试卷 第 5 页（共 26 页）英语试卷 第 6 页（共 26 页）B. They like each other very much.C. They are in the same school. BStanley was a person who loved singing to himself in the bath. One cold winter night, he went into the bathroom to have a hot bath. He took off his clothes and turned on the tap, but th
13、ere was no hot water -the water from the tap was cold!Stanley didnt know what was wrong, but he finally decided to take a bath without hot water. He started to sing as usual, one song after another. Stanley was surprised that the water felt warm this way. So he kept singing, louder and louder, until
14、 he finished his bath.The next morning when Stanley was going to work, he saw a piece of paper on his door:24. What did Stanley like to do when he had a bath?A. He likes dancing.B. He likes singing.C. He likes whistling.25. What season was it in when the story about Stanley happened?A. In spring.B.
15、In summer.C. In winter.26. What can we tell Stanley would do next time when he had a bath?A. He would not sing aloud again.B. He would cry at the top of his voice.C. He would keep on singing with a loud voice.CWe all do it. We all need it. Most of us need to do it for seven to nine hours a night. It
16、 is of course sleep. Many scientists believe that an average adult should get eight hours sleep per night. However ，some people can live without feeling sleepy after as little as six hours of sleep. Yet, other people need about ten hours a night. Newborn babies usually sleep between 14 to 17 hours a
17、 day. Usually they only stay awake for one to three hours.Do you take a nap in the day? Some adults and children need to nap. This just depends on the person. One thing scientists have learned is that man is the only mammal that stops himself from going to sleep. This can be bad for our bodies in ma
18、ny ways. Scientists believe not sleeping enough can make us eat more and put on weight. Thats right! A hormone called leptin fills when we dont sleep enough and this makes us hungrier. Hopefully you are a good sleeper and get a good nights rest tonight! 27. Most people need to sleep for per night.A.
19、6 hoursB.8 hoursC.10 hours28. What does the underlined word “nap“ mean in Chinese?A.打盹B.深睡眠C.加餐29. What can we tell according to the passage?A. Enough sleep can make us eat more.B. A dog can stop itself from going to sleep.C. A hormone goes down when we havent enough sleep.DKelly is a very special s
20、tudent in my class. Her father is an American, and her mother is a -在-此-卷-上-答-题-无-效-毕业学校_ 姓名_ 考生号_ _ _英语试卷 第 7 页（共 26 页）英语试卷 第 8 页（共 26 页）Chinese from Hong Kong. Kelly was born in New York and finished elementary school there. Then the family decided to move to Taiwan because Kellys father found a n
21、ew job in Taipei. Kelly could speak only English, but her parents did not send her to a special school for foreign children. They wanted her to study in a regular junior high school and to make friends with the local students.Kelly has to work very hard at school. English is easy for her, of course.
22、 Math is OK, too. But Chinese and history are big headaches for her because she cannot read the books in Chinese. She often comes to me, her English teacher, to ask questions about Chinese and history. She is trying very hard, and I believe she will do well in Taiwan.30. Who wrote the two paragraphs
23、?A. Kelly herself.B. Kellys teacher.C. Kellys mother.31. Why did Kellys family move to Taiwan?A. Kellys father changed his job.B. Kellys parents had many friends in Taiwan,C. Kellys mother needed to learn Chinese to do business.32. What are Kellys difficult subjects?A. English and math.B. P. E. and
24、art.C. Chinese and history.EWhen is the spring season?Spring is the season succeeding winter and preceding summer. Spring refers to the season as well as to ideas of rebirth, rejuvenation, renewal, resurrection, and regrowth, During spring an important celebration takes place: Easter Day. It varies
25、between March 22 and April 25 in Western tradition, and between April 4 and May 8 in Easter Christianity.What happens in spring?Spring is a time when lowers bloom and trees begin to grow and reproduce. The days grow longer and the temperature in most areas becomes more temperate. You can also contem
26、plate the melting of ice and thawing of the ground. The weather during this period becomes much sunnier while hibernating animals begin to come out of hibernation.What to do during the spring season?There are so many things to do to enjoy spring:Plan a holiday and make a trip. Vacations arent just f
27、or summer anymore!Take a walk in a field of lowers.Meditate: Contemplate and reflect on the beauty of nature. Forget the worries of everyday life and empty the mind. Concentrate on the sounds and the scent of nature.Spot the things you want to change in your life. Spring is a time for rebirth.33. In
28、 spring, _. A. the weather becomes much worseB. the temperature in most areas becomes wilderC. flowers bloom and trees begin to grow and reproduce34. How many tips are given to enjoy the spring?A.3.B.4.C.5.35. Whats the best title of the whole passage?英语试卷 第 9 页（共 26 页）英语试卷 第 10 页（共 26 页）A. SpringB.
29、 Enjoy SpringC. SpringThe Best Season36. Which “spring“ in the following sentences has the same meaning as in the passage?A. The plant flowers fruitlessly every spring.B. They stopped by a spring to refresh themselves.C. When people or animals spring, they jump upwards or forwards suddenly or quickl
30、y.FNew Years EveNew Years Eve, also called old Years Night, is celebrated on December 31st, the final day of the year. It is celebrated all over the world with parties and social gathering with usually a lot of fireworks and noise.In the United States of America, New York is the place where this cel
31、ebration is associated with. People gather in the Times Square just before midnight in the last minute of the countdown to see the “ball dropping“.The celebration is also associated with parties in other parts of the world. In France, for instance, the celebration is called le Rveillon. Special food
32、 is prepared accompanied with champagne. People also go to the Eiffel Tower in Paris to see fireworks display. In Japan, people traditionally clean their home. Buddhist temple bells are rung 108 times at midnight. In Brazil, the beach of Copacabana is considered by many to be the place of the most b
33、eautiful fireworks show in the world.On New Years Eve, people commit themselves with resolutions. These are made to reform a habit and should go into effect and remain until fulfillment.37. When is New Years Eve celebrated?A. On December 30th.B. On January 1st.C, On December 31st.38. What is le Rvei
34、llon?A. A kind of celebration.B. A kind of food.C. A kind of display.39. How many countries are mentioned in the passage to celebrate New Years Eve?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.40. In the last paragraph, “These“ refers to “_“.A. PeopleB. ResolutionsC. Habits第三部分 知识运用(共两节，满分 25 分)第一节 完形填空(共 10 小题；每小题 1.5
35、 分，满分 15 分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。At 9:30 p. m. yesterday, I was sitting in my chair, listening to a strange sound. It made me41 .This was the third time I heard the 42 . I didnt know who or what made the sound. It sounded like someone was knocking at my 43 but I lived o
36、n the ninth floor!I was 44 scared to open my eyes until the sound stopped. I thought about asking for help, but I was sure people would 45 me.“There are no such things as ghosts,“ theyd say. “There it is again!“ I shouted. My mom came upstairs and 46 me what was going on. Then she heard the strange
37、noise loo. She went into the bathroom. I wanted to 47 my mom because I was afraid that something bad would happen to her. 48 she started laughing. “Its OK, dear. Its just a strong wind making your curtain shake and knock the window.“英语试卷 第 11 页（共 26 页）英语试卷 第 12 页（共 26 页）I was very surprised. Since t
38、hen, Ive started thinking more 49 . In the world, there are 50 ghosts. I dont need to be afraid. If such things happen again, I will do like what my mom did and find out the truth.41. A. scaredB. pleasedC. excited42. A. shoutB. sound C. cry43. A. windowB. doorC. floor44. A. soB. tooC. very45. A. tal
39、k aboutB. stare atC. laugh at46. A. askedB. toldC. answered47. A. encourageB. callC. stop48. A. ButB. AndC. So49. A. quicklyB. deeplyC. scientifically50. A. manyB. noC. enough第 I 卷第二节 语法填空(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式（1个或几个单词） ，使句子通顺正确。51. Can you play _ violin?No, I c
40、ant.52. Where are the _ (key)?They are on the table.53. _ you ever been to the space museum?No, I havent.54. We should spend more time _ our study.55. Can you talk to _ (they) and play games with them?56. Do you know_ the bookstore closes today?I think it closes at 7:00 p.m. today.57. There _ (be) a
41、 lot of rain here every year.58. I dont want _ (be) fat.59. China has _ (big) population in the world.60. The classroom _ (clean) by the students every day.第四部分 写作技能(共三节，满分 35 分)第一节 英汉互译(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)阅读短文，将文中画线部分译成汉语或英语。61. You may have heard of the famous saying, “East or west, home is th
42、e best.“ 62.“home“这个词对你来说意味着什么? How do you say the word in French, in Chinese, in your language? 63. Although people usually know what the word means, it sometimes has no exact translation. Its not surprising, because the idea of home is different from country to country, and from person to person.
43、64.家不仅是屋顶和四面墙。Is the cooking, eating, talking, playing and sleeping that go on inside. And at home you usually feel safe and relaxed.65. Homes look different in different countries. They also have different things inside. For example, in cold northern Europe, theres a fire in the living room or kitc
44、hen and all the chairs face it. In the south, where the sun shines a lot and its more important to keep the heat out, there are small windows and cool stone floors.61. _62. _63. _毕业学校_ 姓名_ 考生号_ _ _-在-此-卷-上-答-题-无-效-英语试卷 第 13 页（共 26 页）英语试卷 第 14 页（共 26 页）64. _65. _第二节 回答问题(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)阅读下面材料
45、，然后根据材料内容简要回答下列问题。Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. Aristotle, a Greek thinker, said, “Happiness depends on ourselves.“ In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier.The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, wespend so much time thinking about the futurefor example，getting into college or getting a good jobthat we fail to enjoy the present. You sh