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1、英语试卷第 1 页（共 12 页）英语试卷第 2 页（共 12 页）绝密启用前甘肃省兰州市 2018 年初中学业水平考试英 语(满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟)一、听力理解(共 25 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 25 分)第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容或语境相关的信息。每个句子读两遍。1. AB C2.A B C3.A B C4. A. blewB. boughtC. brought5. A. wonderfulB. dangerousC. fantastic第二节：听句子，选出恰当的情景应答语。每个句子读两遍。6. A. Thanks.B. Its OK.C. Never mind
2、.7. A. Yes, sure.B. Im sorry to hear that.C. Dont be nervous.8. A. No, Im no.B. With pleasure.C. Sorry, Sir.9. A. Its Sunday.B. Its June 5th.C.Its5:00.10.A. Its windy.B. Its red.C. Its long.第三节：听小对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。11.A. By bus.B. On foot.C. By bike.12. A. She has a cold.B. She has a fever
3、.C. She has a toothache.13. A. Yes, she will.B No, she wont.C. Yes, she is.14. A In a shop.B. In a library.C. In a school.15. A. She has curly hair.B. She has long hair.C. She has short hair.第四节：听长对话，根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案。对话读两遍。16. What is Helen doing now?A. She is playing volleyball.B She is playing
4、soccer.C. She is playing badminton.17. When was Helen on vacation?A. Last week.B Last month.C. Last year.18. Who did Helen go with?A. Her family.B. Her friend.C. Her classmate.19. What did Helen do in Central Park?A. Drew some pictures.B Rode a bike.C Took some photos.20. What did Rick do last week?
5、A. He did his homework.B. He stayed at home to read and relax.C. He played football at school第五节：听短文，根据你所听到的内容填写出下面短文中所缺的信息。短文读三遍。(每空限填一词)Jim Green is an announcer for the program. His program is 21 among girls and boys, and most of the teenagers like him. Some of them often make phone calls to him
6、and thank him forhis work. There are lots of 22to him every day, too. Jim Green gets up at six oclock every morning. He has some bread and23for breakfast. He leaves home at six thirty and gets to his office at seven fifteen. The program 24at seven thirty. He plays a new record of the popsongs and mo
7、dem music for his listeners. At eight its time for the news, Jim finishes his work atten thirty. He goes home in his car. He reads newspapers and listens to music25supper. Hethinks his life is very interesting.-在-此-卷-上-答-题-无-效-毕业学校_ 姓名_ 准考证号_ _英语试卷第 3 页（共 12 页）英语试卷第 4 页（共 12 页）二、单项选择(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分
8、，满分 15 分)阅读下列各题，从题后选项中选择一个最佳答案。26. Dont tell a lie. You are_ honest boy.A. aB.anC. theD. /27. Toms iPad is much newer than _.And it is also more expensive.A. IB. meC. myD. mine28. The Nile is one of the_rivers in the world.A. longB. longC. longerD. most longest29. In summer, food will go bad quickly
9、_we put it into a fridge.A. ifB. unlessC. as soon asD. while30._ fine weather it is! Lets go for a walk.Sounds like a great idea.A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a31. If the temperature is below 0oC, water will turn into_in the open air.A. iceB. steamC. fogD. rain32. Could you please tell me _?A. where
10、are you fromB. how can I get thereC whats the matter with youD. where does he live33. Every morning. Tim often sees some groups of middle-aged women_ in the square.A. danceB. to danceC. DancesD. danced34. Neither Tom nor I _interested in playing WeChat.A. amB. isC .areD. be35. Only yesterday_ find o
11、ut that his purse was lost.A. he wasB. was heC. did heD. he did36. Bobs father cant stand _soap operas. He enjoys sports games on TV.A. watchB. to watchC. watchingD. watched37.Jerry, could you tell me how to take a taxi through “Didi”?_.A. Take it easyB. You are welcomeC. Thank youD. Sure, Id love t
12、o38. I like the city_ the people are really kind and friendly.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. who39. I will call you as soon as he _ here.A. arriveB. will arriveC. arrivesD. arrived40. _times have you visited GansuScienceMuseum?Only once.A. How oftenB How many C. how longD. How soon三、完形填空(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，
13、满分 15 分)阅读下面两篇短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。ALast year I41 like my English class at all. The teacher spoke so quickly that I didntunderstand her most of the time. I was 42to answer the teachers questions 43my poorpronunciation. I just hid behind my textbook and never said44.Then one day I watched a
14、n English movie45Toy Story, I fell in love with it at once.So I began to watch other English movies, 46, I realized I could get the meaning by47forjust the key words. I discovered that listening to something interesting is the secret to languagelearning. I also learned some useful sentences like“Its
15、 a piece of cake“or “It serves you right“.Ididnt understand them at first. But because I wanted to understand the story, I looked them 48in a dictionary. Little by little, I really enjoy my English class. And my English has improved a lot.41.A. dontB. didntC. haventD. hadnt42. A. proudB. afraidC. ha
16、ppy D. excited43. A. because ofB. becauseC. sinceD. as44. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything45. A. called B. call C. calling D. calls46. A. as well B. too C. also D. neither英语试卷第 5 页（共 12 页）英语试卷第 6 页（共 12 页）47. A. listen B. listened C. listening D. listens48. A. up B. for C. at D. aft
17、erBWhat can lead you to success? The most important thing is what you do every day. It is verysimple. Your habits will decide whether or not you are49in the future. If you have strongand healthy good habits, it doesnt matter whether you fail or not today, because you are sure tosucceed in the end. H
18、aving good habits does not mean that you will succeed every time. However,if it goes long, you will 50all your goals and be successful.51the other hand, if youhave strong bad habits, you are sure to fail at last.Why are habits so important?52you repeat the same action and the same behaviorevery day.
19、 A single good action will not change your life, but the same action repeated 1,000 times will have an important effect on your life.How can you 53good habits? There is nothing easier than developing good habits. Youwant to make a habit, and then you must do the action every day. If you want to deve
20、lop the habit of eating 54food, eat healthily every day. If you want to develop the habit of reading, readevery day. The more you do an action, the easier it becomes in55end.49.A. successB. succeedC. successfulD. successfully50. A. achieve B. achievedC. achievingD. achieves51. A. InB. OnC. AtD. To52
21、. A. But B. While C. Because D. Since53. A. find B. offerC. realizeD. develop54. A. healthB. healthyC. unhealthyD. healthily55. A. theB. anC. a D. /四、阅读理解(共 15 小题:每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)阅读下面三段材料，根据材料内容和要求，从题后所给的四个选项中选择一个能回答所提问题的最佳答案。AAfter-school ActivitiesAre you interested in ball games?Teacher: Mr. Brow
22、nPlace: On the playgroundTime: Monday, 16;00-18:00Age: Over 10 years oldWould you like to be a dancer?Teacher: Miss, MillerPlace: In the gymTime: Friday, 19:00-21:00Age: Over 5 years oldAre you good at painting?Teacher: Mr. GreenPlace: In the art roomTime: Sunday, 8:00-10:00Age: Over 4 years old, un
23、der 14Do you enjoy playing chess?Teacher: Mrs. SmithPlace: In the libraryTime: Saturday, 15:30-18:00Age: Over 6 years old, under 1056. If Alice wants to learn to dance, she has to be over _ years old.A. fourB. fiveC. sixD. ten57. Cindy is interested in drawing pictures, so she can go to the _ on Sun
24、days.A. libraryB. art roomC. gymD. playground58. David is 11 years old and he likes playing tennis. Who can teacher him?A. Mr. Green.B. Miss. Miller.C. Mrs. Smith.D. Mr. Brown.59. Which of the following activities is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Dancing.B. Painting.C. Singing.D. Ball games.60. Ho
25、w long does it take Bill to play chess on Saturdays?-在-此-卷-上-答-题-无-效-毕业学校_ 姓名_ 准考证号_ _英语试卷第 7 页（共 12 页）英语试卷第 8 页（共 12 页）A. Two and a half hours.B. One hour and a half.C. Two hours.D. One hour.BAs a well-known Chinese TV hostess, Dong Qing is now hosting two cultural shows, Chinese Poetry Conference
26、and Readers. The two shows are encouraging people to love traditional culture and find the beauty of life.Dong was born in a highly educated family in 1973. she had a great love for traditional literature(文学)from an early age. In 2015when she was about to study in the U.S,Dongreceived an invitation
27、from the director of Chinese Poetry Conference asking her to be the hostess.Because of her passion for traditional literature, Dong accepted the job.“The contest interests me very much. Hosting it is a process of learning about poetry andperforming, “said Dong. To her great joy, the show has become
28、more and more popular.Under the slogan(口号)“Reading touches peoples hearts”, the new TV show Readers hasbecome a success. It invites famous guests from all walks of life to read something. Dong works asboth hostess and producer.Readers became a turning point in Dong s21 years of hosting She said it b
29、rought her“quite ahuge challenge”.“There is no shortcut(捷径) in this world. If you want to be a good host, you need to makethorough preparations, said the beautiful hostess. “The charm of life lies in its unknown, so wejust have to try and keep going.61. What shows is Dong Qing hosting now?A. Readers
30、.B. Chinese Poetry Conference.C. Chinese poetry Conference and Readers.D. The Voice of China.62. Where did Dong Qing decide to study in 2015?A. In FranceB. In EnglandC. In JapanD. In America63. What does Dong Qing do at present?A. An actressB. A singerC. A hostessD. A hostess and producer64. The und
31、erlined word“passion”in the second paragraph probably means “great _”.A. loveB. joyC. surpriseD. pride65. Whats the best title(题目)for the text?A. Find the Beauty of LifeB. How to Be a Successful TV HostessC. Reading Touches Peoples HeartsD. Dong Qinga Talented LadyCEducation is very close in my hear
32、t. My father grew up in a very small village in China. In those days, not many villagers could read. So my father opened a night school to teach them how to read. With his help, many people learned to write their own names; with his help, many people learned to read newspaper for the first time; wit
33、h his help, many women were able to teach theirchildren how to read. As his daughter, I know what education means to the people, especially those without it. after generations(几代人)of hard work, China has come a long way in education. I am a beneficiary(受益者)of that progress. Otherwise I would never b
34、ecome a singer and a professor of music.Education is about women and the girls. It is important for girls to go to school becausetheywill become their childrens first teacher someday. In China, Spring Bud Education Program(春蕾计划) has helped over 3 million girls go back to school. Many of them have fi
35、nished universityeducation and they are doing well at work.Education is about equality. In poor countries and regions(地区) the number of schooldropouts(辍学) is astonishing. We call for more educational resources to these places.Education is about the young people. Young people are the future. Educatio
36、n is importantbecause it not only gives young people knowledge and skills but also helps them becomeresponsible citizens.Many years ago my father made a small difference in his village. Together we can make a bigdifference in the world. I was once asked about my Chinese dream. I said I hope all chil
37、dren especially girls can have chances to get good education. This is my Chinese dream. I believe oneday education first will no longer be a dream, it will be a reality enjoyed by every young woman onthis planet.66. What did the writers father do in those days?A. He opened a bookstoreB. He opened a
38、hospitalC. He opened a night school.D. He opened a supermarket英语试卷第 9 页（共 12 页）英语试卷第 10 页（共 12 页）67. Why is it important for girls to go to school?A. Because they will become their childrens first teacher somedayB. Because they love reading.C. Because they can learn how to write their own names.D. B
39、ecause they can be smarter than boys.68. Whats the number of girls who can go back to school with the help of Spring Bud EducationProgram?A. 3 million.B More than 3 million.C. Less than 3 million.D. Over 2 million.69. Which of the following statements is NOT mentioned?A. Education is about the young
40、 people.B. Education is about women and the girls.C. Education is about equality.D. Education is about money.70.According to the passage, the writers Chinese dream is that _.A. all women can have chances to get good educationB. all people can have chances to get good educationC. all children especia
41、lly boys can have chances to get good educationD. all children especially girls can have chances to get good education五、任务型完形填空(共 10 小题:每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)阅读下面的短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使文意通顺，结构正确。(每个单词限用一次)overcome other say return failuresmile it happy confident languageAs the71goes, smiling is sunshine in
42、everyones heart. When I started to go to primary school, my teacher, Mr. Wei told me the importance of smiling. He told me that72was asimple behavior which was very powerful. It can give people warm feelings, show your respect to73.Since a smile is a positive(积极的) attitude, we can often smile to our
43、selves to become74and happy. Although there are some situations where we may experience hardship or even75,we can always smile to ourselves. It can help us 76many difficulties as well as succeed in the end, Learning to 77 to others is also beneficial. When we smile to others, wecan get a smile in78.
44、Then it can put us in a good mood. Whats more, it can also help usbuild a good relationship with others. In one word, smiling is a79which can help others understand us better. Therefore, lets start to smile and live a better and80 life.六、任务型阅读理解(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)阅读下面的短文，按要求完成后面的小题。Do you check
45、 your mobile phone often? Do you feel anxious if your mobile phone is not withyou? When there is no WiFi or signal for your mobile phone, will you get nervous? If you say yes,then youve got addiction(上瘾) to mobile phones.Nowadays, we can see the scene everywhere in the life: in subways, restaurants,
46、 roads,people are watching theirmobile phones. From family partyto dating with friend, people couldnt top checking their twitter, WeChat, facebook on the mobile phones andsnubbing(忽视)the persons in front completely. Phubbing(低头症) influences not only the young people, but also the old and even the ki
47、ds.“Phubbing“ is a new word which comes from the words“phone“and“snub“. It describes the habit of snubbing someone in favor of a mobile phone.因为玩手机，更多的人变得沉默。They do nothing but bow to play mobile phones.time, spend, too, they, phones, much, the on(.) And they don t have time to communicate with persons in real life.If we keep playing with phones when we are with our friends or family, we will spend lesstime talking to them. In fact, they need and deserve