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1、2022年河北专升本考试考试模拟卷（4）本卷共分为1大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共50题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.血流速度最快是在_A微静脉B腔静脉C毛细血管D微动脉E主动脉 2.关于合同成立的错误表述为_。A当事人采用合同书形式订立合同，在签字或者盖章之前，当事人一方已经履行主要义务，对方接受的，该合同成立B法律、行政法规规定当事人采用书面形式订立合同，当事人没有采用书面形式，但是一方已经履行了主要义务，对方接受的，该合同成立C当事人约定采用书面形式订立合同，但没有采用书面形式，而一方已经履行了主要义务，另一方接受
2、的，该合同成立D承诺发出的地点为合同成立的地点 3.甲、乙两家同住一村。甲子同乙女恋爱。两家为子女结婚住房问题议定由乙家出钱，甲家出工，在甲家已有的三间平房上面加盖上房三间作新房。双方对此权属未作约定。新房盖成后，二青年因性情不合解除恋爱关系。两家为房屋权属发生争议。根据民法原理，新建的三间房屋的所有权应属_。A甲家因附合而取得所有权，但应返还乙家所出之钱B甲家因加工而取得所有权，但应返还乙家所出之钱C乙家因出钱而取得所有权，但应给甲家适当补偿D两家因合作建房而成为房屋的共有人 4. Cloze Directions: For each blank in the following passa
3、ge, there are four choices given below and marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. All the useful energy at the surface of the earth comes from the activity of the sun. The sun heats and feeds mankind. Each year it (21) men
4、 with two hundred million tons of grain and (22) ten million tons of wood. Coal, oil natural gas, and all other (23) are stored-up energy from the sun. It was collected by the plants as carbon compounds and stored (24) ago. Even waterpower comes from the sun. Water (25) into vapor by the sun falls a
5、s rain. It runs (26) the mountains and is converted to electric power. Light transmits only the energy (27) comes from the sun’ s outer layers, and (28) of this energy that is directed toward the earth never arrives. About (29) of it is absorbed by the atmosphere of the earth. In (30) ,the ear
6、th itself gets only one half-billionth of the Sun’ s entire output of rediant energy.21（）Anine-tenBninth- tenCnine-tenthDnine-tenths5. Cloze Directions: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices given below and marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable an
7、d blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. All the useful energy at the surface of the earth comes from the activity of the sun. The sun heats and feeds mankind. Each year it (21) men with two hundred million tons of grain and (22) ten million tons of wood. Coal, oil natural gas, and al
8、l other (23) are stored-up energy from the sun. It was collected by the plants as carbon compounds and stored (24) ago. Even waterpower comes from the sun. Water (25) into vapor by the sun falls as rain. It runs (26) the mountains and is converted to electric power. Light transmits only the energy (
9、27) comes from the sun’ s outer layers, and (28) of this energy that is directed toward the earth never arrives. About (29) of it is absorbed by the atmosphere of the earth. In (30) ,the earth itself gets only one half-billionth of the Sun’ s entire output of rediant energy.22（）AlitleBa
10、littleCmuchDfew6. Cloze Directions: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices given below and marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. All the useful energy at the surface of the earth comes from the ac
11、tivity of the sun. The sun heats and feeds mankind. Each year it (21) men with two hundred million tons of grain and (22) ten million tons of wood. Coal, oil natural gas, and all other (23) are stored-up energy from the sun. It was collected by the plants as carbon compounds and stored (24) ago. Eve
12、n waterpower comes from the sun. Water (25) into vapor by the sun falls as rain. It runs (26) the mountains and is converted to electric power. Light transmits only the energy (27) comes from the sun’ s outer layers, and (28) of this energy that is directed toward the earth never arrives. Abou
13、t (29) of it is absorbed by the atmosphere of the earth. In (30) ,the earth itself gets only one half-billionth of the Sun’ s entire output of rediant energy.23（）AfuelsBsolidsCsoilsDmaterials7. Cloze Directions: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices given below and ma
14、rked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. All the useful energy at the surface of the earth comes from the activity of the sun. The sun heats and feeds mankind. Each year it (21) men with two hundred million tons of grain and (
15、22) ten million tons of wood. Coal, oil natural gas, and all other (23) are stored-up energy from the sun. It was collected by the plants as carbon compounds and stored (24) ago. Even waterpower comes from the sun. Water (25) into vapor by the sun falls as rain. It runs (26) the mountains and is con
16、verted to electric power. Light transmits only the energy (27) comes from the sun’ s outer layers, and (28) of this energy that is directed toward the earth never arrives. About (29) of it is absorbed by the atmosphere of the earth. In (30) ,the earth itself gets only one half-billionth of the
17、 Sun’ s entire output of rediant energy.24（）AturnsBturningCturnedDis turned8. Cloze Directions: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices given below and marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. A
18、ll the useful energy at the surface of the earth comes from the activity of the sun. The sun heats and feeds mankind. Each year it (21) men with two hundred million tons of grain and (22) ten million tons of wood. Coal, oil natural gas, and all other (23) are stored-up energy from the sun. It was co
19、llected by the plants as carbon compounds and stored (24) ago. Even waterpower comes from the sun. Water (25) into vapor by the sun falls as rain. It runs (26) the mountains and is converted to electric power. Light transmits only the energy (27) comes from the sun’ s outer layers, and (28) of
20、 this energy that is directed toward the earth never arrives. About (29) of it is absorbed by the atmosphere of the earth. In (30) ,the earth itself gets only one half-billionth of the Sun’ s entire output of rediant energy.26（）AplaceBfactCformDpart9. Cloze Directions: For each blank in the fo
21、llowing passage, there are four choices given below and marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. All the useful energy at the surface of the earth comes from the activity of the sun. The sun heats and feeds mankind. Each yea
22、r it (21) men with two hundred million tons of grain and (22) ten million tons of wood. Coal, oil natural gas, and all other (23) are stored-up energy from the sun. It was collected by the plants as carbon compounds and stored (24) ago. Even waterpower comes from the sun. Water (25) into vapor by th
23、e sun falls as rain. It runs (26) the mountains and is converted to electric power. Light transmits only the energy (27) comes from the sun’ s outer layers, and (28) of this energy that is directed toward the earth never arrives. About (29) of it is absorbed by the atmosphere of the earth. In
24、(30) ,the earth itself gets only one half-billionth of the Sun’ s entire output of rediant energy.27（）AhardlyBmerelyCreallyDnearly10. Cloze Directions: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices given below and marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and
25、 blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. All the useful energy at the surface of the earth comes from the activity of the sun. The sun heats and feeds mankind. Each year it (21) men with two hundred million tons of grain and (22) ten million tons of wood. Coal, oil natural gas, and all
26、 other (23) are stored-up energy from the sun. It was collected by the plants as carbon compounds and stored (24) ago. Even waterpower comes from the sun. Water (25) into vapor by the sun falls as rain. It runs (26) the mountains and is converted to electric power. Light transmits only the energy (2
27、7) comes from the sun’ s outer layers, and (28) of this energy that is directed toward the earth never arrives. About (29) of it is absorbed by the atmosphere of the earth. In (30) ,the earth itself gets only one half-billionth of the Sun’ s entire output of rediant energy.25（）AthatBwhat
28、CwhereDbecause11. Cloze Directions: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices given below and marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. All the useful energy at the surface of the earth comes from the ac
29、tivity of the sun. The sun heats and feeds mankind. Each year it (21) men with two hundred million tons of grain and (22) ten million tons of wood. Coal, oil natural gas, and all other (23) are stored-up energy from the sun. It was collected by the plants as carbon compounds and stored (24) ago. Eve
30、n waterpower comes from the sun. Water (25) into vapor by the sun falls as rain. It runs (26) the mountains and is converted to electric power. Light transmits only the energy (27) comes from the sun’ s outer layers, and (28) of this energy that is directed toward the earth never arrives. Abou
31、t (29) of it is absorbed by the atmosphere of the earth. In (30) ,the earth itself gets only one half-billionth of the Sun’ s entire output of rediant energy.28（）AupBdownCaroundDin to12. Cloze Directions: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices given below and marked A,
32、 B, C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. All the useful energy at the surface of the earth comes from the activity of the sun. The sun heats and feeds mankind. Each year it (21) men with two hundred million tons of grain and (22) ten
33、 million tons of wood. Coal, oil natural gas, and all other (23) are stored-up energy from the sun. It was collected by the plants as carbon compounds and stored (24) ago. Even waterpower comes from the sun. Water (25) into vapor by the sun falls as rain. It runs (26) the mountains and is converted
34、to electric power. Light transmits only the energy (27) comes from the sun’ s outer layers, and (28) of this energy that is directed toward the earth never arrives. About (29) of it is absorbed by the atmosphere of the earth. In (30) ,the earth itself gets only one half-billionth of the Sun&rs
35、quo; s entire output of rediant energy.30（）AgathersBproducesCprovidesDsends13. Cloze Directions: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices given below and marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. All th
36、e useful energy at the surface of the earth comes from the activity of the sun. The sun heats and feeds mankind. Each year it (21) men with two hundred million tons of grain and (22) ten million tons of wood. Coal, oil natural gas, and all other (23) are stored-up energy from the sun. It was collect
37、ed by the plants as carbon compounds and stored (24) ago. Even waterpower comes from the sun. Water (25) into vapor by the sun falls as rain. It runs (26) the mountains and is converted to electric power. Light transmits only the energy (27) comes from the sun’ s outer layers, and (28) of this
38、 energy that is directed toward the earth never arrives. About (29) of it is absorbed by the atmosphere of the earth. In (30) ,the earth itself gets only one half-billionth of the Sun’ s entire output of rediant energy.29（）AyearsBagesCtimesDgenerations14.下列哪种公式是比率智商的正式公式（）AIQ=×100BIQ=&ti
39、mes;100CIQ=×100%DIQ=×100%15.Sporting activities are essentially modified forms of hunting behaviour. Viewed biologically, the modern footballer is in reality a member of a hunting group. His killing weapon has turned into a harmless football and his prey into a goal-mouth. If his aim is
40、accurate and he scores a goal, he enjoys the hunters triumph of killing his prey. To understand how this transformation has taken place we must briefly look back at our forefathers. They spent over a million years evolving as cooperative hunters. Their very survival depended on success in tie huntin
41、g-field. Under this pressure their whole way of life, even their bodies, became greatly changed. They became chasers, runners, jumpers, aimers, throwers and prey-killers. They cooperated as skillful male-group attackers. Then about ten thousand years ago, after this immensely long period of hunting
42、their food, they became farmers. Their improved intelligence, so vital to their old hunting life, was put to a new usethat of controlling and domesticating their prey. The hunting became suddenly out of date. The food was there on the farms, awaiting their needs. The risks and uncertainties of the h
43、unting were no longer essential for survival. The skills and thirst for hunting remained, however, and demanded new outlets. Hunting for sport replaced hunting for necessity. This new activity involved all the original hunting sequences but the aim of the operation was no longer to avoid starvation.
44、 Instead the sportsmen set off to test their skill against prey that were no longer essential to their survival. To be sure, the kill may have been eaten but there were other much simpler ways of obtaining a meaty meal.The author believes that sporting activities.Aare forms of biological development
45、Bhave actually developed from huntingCare essentially forms of taming the preyDhave changed the ways of hunting 16.If women are mercilessly exploited (剥削) year after year, they are only themselves to blame. Because they tremble at the thought of being seen in public in clothes that are out of fashio
46、n, they are always taken advantage of by the designers and the big stores. Clothes which have been worn only a few times have to be put aside because of the change of fashion. When you come to think of it, only a woman is capable of standing in front of a wardrobe (衣柜) packed full of clothes and ann
47、ouncing sadly that she has nothing to wear. Changing fashions are nothing more than the intentional creation of waste. Many women spend vast sums of money each year to replace clothes that have hardly been worn. Women who cannot afford to throw away clothing in this way, waste hours of their time al
48、tering the dresses they have. Skirts are lengthened or shortened; necklines are lowered or raised, and so on. No one can claim that the fashion industry contributes anything really important to society. Fashion desihners are rarely concerned with vital things like warmth, comfort and durability (耐用). They are only interested in outward appearance and they take advantage of the fact that women will put up with any amount of discomfort, as long as they look f