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1、八下英语词组复习资料1. drink enough water 喝足够的水2. take ones temperature 给某人量体温3. expect sb. to do sth. 期待某人做某事4. to ones surprise 使某人惊讶的是 ask in surprise 惊讶地问5. thanks to 幸亏、由于6. in time 及时on time 准时7. have trouble / difficulty/ problems (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难 in times of difficulty 在困难时期8. agree with sb. 同意某
2、人（的意见）agree to do sth. 同意做某事 refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事9. the importance of making good decisions 做出好的决定的重要性 the importance of saving these animals 拯救这些动物的重要性10. take risks 冒险11. make decisions / make up ones mind to do sth. 下决心做某事12. keep on doing sth. 继续做某事13. give up doing sth. 放弃做某事14. used to do s
3、th. 过去常常做某事be / get used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事15. see sb. doing / do sth. 看见某人正在做 / 做了某事16. cheer sb. up 使某人高兴起来17. give out food at the food bank 在食物救济站分发食物18. volunteer to do sth. 志愿做某事19. come up with 提供，提出，想到20. put off doing sth. 推迟，延期，拖延做某事21. put up 张贴，搭建22. live alone 一个人住feel lonely 感到孤独23.
4、hand out 分发，发放24. call up 召集，打电话叫25. set up 创立，建立26. at the age of 在岁时27. at the same time 同时28. get a strong feeling of satisfaction 得到强烈的满足感 be satisfied with sb. / sth. 对某人 / 某物感到满意29. run out of 用完、用光30. fix up the broken bike 修理，修补坏了的自行车 fix up = repair = mend 修理、修补31. give away 赠送，分发 give old
5、things away to people in need 捐赠旧的东西给需要的人32. make it possible for sb. to do sth. 使某人做某事变得有可能 make sth. happen 使某事发生make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事33. make a difference to sb. 对产生影响34. shut the door (shutting) 关门（现在分词） shut- shut- shut 关门的动词原型 过去式 过去分词35. a friend of mine 我的一个朋友（双重属格）36. help sb. out 帮某人解决困难
6、help sb. with sth. 在某事上帮助某人37. a special trained dog 一条经过特殊训练的狗38. at once = in no time 立即，马上39. send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb. 把某物寄给某人pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人40. imagine doing sth. 想象做某事41. be excited about (doing) sth. 对（做）某事感到兴奋、激动42. sweep the floor 扫地43. fold the clothes 叠衣服44
7、. stay up late 熬夜到很晚45. be busy with sth. 忙于某事be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事46. share sth. with sb. 和某人分享某物47. buy some drinks and snacks 买一些饮料和零食48. invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事49. borrow sth. from sb. 向某人借某物 lend sth. to sb. 把某物借给某人 return sb. sth. = return sth. to sb. 把某物归还给某人50. a waste of time 浪费时间5
8、1. in order to do sth. 为了做某事52. get good grades 取得好成绩53. provide sb. with sth. = provide sth. for sb. 为某人提供某物（通常指提供生活必需品）offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 提供某物给某人（指主动提供）54. depend on 依靠、依赖55. develop childrens independence培养孩子们的独立性56. keep sth. clean and tidy 保持某物干净整洁57. as a result 结果是58. at least
9、 至少59. allow doing sth. 允许做某事 allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 sb. be allowed to do sth. 某人被允许做某事（被动语态）60. during the daytime 在白天 at night 在夜里at midnight 在半夜61. look through 浏览look after = take care of 照顾 look out of the window 朝窗外看去62. say hello / goodbye / sorry to sb. 和某人打招呼 / 再见 / 向某人道歉63. work out
10、解决、算出64. get on / along well with sb. 和某人和睦相处65. communicate with sb. 和某人交流have more time for proper communication 有更多的时间进行适当的交流66. instead of doing sth. 代替、而不是做某事67. get into a fight with sb. / have a fight with sb. / argue with sb. 和某人争论68. explain sth. to sb. 向某人解释某事69. leave sth. at home 把某物落在家里
11、70. be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事71. give sb. a lot of pressure 给某人很大压力72. compete with sb. 和某人竞争73. compare with sb. / sth. 和某人 / 某物比较74. a typical American family 一个典型的美国家庭75. continue doing sth. 继续做同一件事（一件事还没有完成）continue to do sth. 继续做下一件事（已经完成前一件事）76. in ones opinion 在某人看来77. at the bus stop 在公交
12、车站wait for the bus 等公交车miss the bus 错过公交车78. go off （闹钟等）发出响声79. pick up 捡起、拾起，收拾，接电话，顺路接某人，染上（病）80. make sure to do sth. 确信、确保做某事81. be against doing sth. 反对做某事82. fall down 摔倒fall asleep 入睡83. die down 逐步减弱 die from illnesses 死于疾病84. make ones way to sp. 赶路去某地 / 想方设法去某地85. in history 在历史上86. talk
13、on the phone 电话聊天hear the news on the radio 听到广播里的新闻87. do sth. in silence 默默地做某事88. tell the truth 说实话89. shout at sb. 朝某人喊叫（多指因为生气等而非善意地对某人吼叫）shout to sb. 朝某人喊叫（多指因距离远而不得不大声叫喊，否则对方无法听见）90. the rest of sb. / sth. 剩下的人 / 物品91. as soon as 一就92. try to do sth. 试着做某事93. instead of doing sth. 代替 / 而不是做某
14、事94. remind sb. of sth. 提醒某人某事（指提醒某人已经做过某事） remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人去做某事95. be able to 能够96. come out （书、电影等）出版97. the weak 弱者（the+形容词，代表一类人）98. in the moonlight 在月光下99. the whole family 全家人100. lead sb. to sp. 把某人领到某地101. as big as 与一样大（asas 用于修饰形容词或副词的原级）as far as I know 据我所知102. one of the olde
15、st countries 最古老的国家之一（one of 后面加名词的复数）103. any other mountain其他任何一座山（any other 是指在同一范围内除了某人或某物以外的其他人或事物，后加单数名词）104. the first one to do sth. 第一个做某事的 the best time to do sth. 做某事的最佳时机105. achieve ones dream = realize ones dream = make ones dream come true 实现某人的梦想106. every two years 每隔两年107. succeed
16、in doing sth. 成功做某事108. run over with excitement 兴奋地跑过去109. endangered animals 濒危动物110. be in danger 处于危险之中111. hurry up 匆忙、赶快112. in two weeks 在两周内（用于一般将来时）113. finish doing sth. 做完某事114. learn to do sth. 学会做某事115. cant wait to do sth. 迫不及待地做某事116. ever since then 自从那时起（用于现在完成时） so far 到目前为止、迄今（用于现
17、在完成时）117. teach sb. sth. = teach sth. to sb. 把某事教给某人118. science fiction 科幻小说119. the southern states of America 美国的南部地区in Southeast Asia 在东南亚120. belong to 属于121. be kind to each other 善待彼此 trust one another 互相信任122. the beauty of nature 大自然的美in a more natural environment 在一个更自然的环境中123. hope to do
18、sth. 希望做某事（不可以说 hope sb. to do sth.）124. at the end of the day 傍晚的时候125. lead to 通往、导致126. progress in such a rapid way 进步如此迅速127. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事128. one the one hand on the other hand 在一方面在另一方面129. three quarters 四分之三130. an English-speaking country 一个讲英语的国家131. practice doing sth
19、. 练习做某事132. whetheror 不管还是133. all year round 一年到头、终年134. be close to sp. 离很近，接近某地135. choose to do sth. 选择做某事136. go somewhere different 去不同的地方（somewhere 是地点副词，修饰它的形容词要放在它后面）137. hundreds of 数以百计的 thousands of 数以千计的millions of 数以万计的138. a couple of months 几个月139. check out 察看、观察140. no longer= notany longer 不再、不复141. to be honest 说实在的、老实说142. bring back sweet memories 勾起美好的回忆143. clear out 清理、清除144. as for 至于、关于145. according to 根据、按照146. a symbol of the place 那个地方的象征、地标147. consider doing sth. 考虑做某事