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1、2022北京公共英语考试考前冲刺卷（4）本卷共分为1大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共50题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.BPart A/BI You will hear 10 short dialogues. For each dialogue, there is one question and four possible answers. Choose the correct answer A , B , C orD , and mark it in your test booklet. You will have 1
2、5 seconds to answer the question and you will hear each dialogue ONLY ONCE. Now look at question 1./IWhat will they doACheck on whats for dinner.BGo running before they eat.CGo to the lab briefly.DSee if they have lots of work. 2.What is the main disadvantage of the summer internship for JeniseAShel
3、l have to work long hours.BShell have to work at the hotel during the school year.CHer rent will be expensive.DIt doesnt pay very well. 3.Why is the woman interested in rock-climbingAClimbers develop skills useful in other activities.BClimbers have the opportunity to be outside and enjoy the scenery
4、.CClimbing isnt as expensive as other sports.DLearning to climb doesnt take a very long time. 4.BIQuestions 1113 are based on the following dialogue between two colleagues./I/BWhat do the speakers think of the shows about the Old WestAThey think them true.BThey dont like them.CThey usually watch the
5、m on Saturday nights.DThey think they are very exciting. 5.How does the man suggest that the woman pay for the bookANot by check.BBy credit card.CImmediately.DIn cash. 6.What was the speakers first reaction to Shakespeare IndustryAHe thought it was normal.BHe was surprised by it.CHe thought it was r
6、idiculous.DHe became a tourist guide. 7.BPart A/BI You will hear 10 short dialogues. For each dialogue, there is one question and four possible answers. Choose the correct answer A , B , C orD , and mark it in your test booklet. You will have 15 seconds to answer the question and you will hear each
7、dialogue ONLY ONCE. Now look at question 1./IWhat should the man do according to the womans suggestionABuy a new television set.BFind another repairman.CUse a check to pay.DThey say about the restaurant. 8.What does Larry suggest Jenise doAMake extra money while taking classes.BWork in the clothing
8、store.CVisit the hotel.DContinue her job search for a while. 9.What will the first few classes focus onASelecting the necessary equipment.BFinding a climbing partner.CIncreasing upper-body strength.DDiscussing popular climbing sites. 10.What does the woman upset aboutAHer car was damaged.BShe almost
9、 collided with a school bus.CThe speed was too fast.DShe couldnt stop the bus. 11.BPart A/BI You will hear 10 short dialogues. For each dialogue, there is one question and four possible answers. Choose the correct answer A , B , C orD , and mark it in your test booklet. You will have 15 seconds to a
10、nswer the question and you will hear each dialogue ONLY ONCE. Now look at question 1./IWhat did they say about the restaurantAIts the best place to eat.BItalian food is the best.CThey like it all the time.DThey are disappointed in its recent change. 12.What did this conversation most likely occurAAt
11、 an airport.BIn a police station.CIn a department store.DOn a subway. 13.Whats the probable relationship between the two speakersATeacher and student.BMother and son.CClerk and caller. 14.What will there be on the 1st of May in the Hua Mei CompanyAThere will be a fashion show.BThere will be a meetin
12、g.CThere will be a press conference. 15.What does the man bookAA round-trip air ticket.BA one way ticket.CA single room. 16.Is the man free tonightAYes.BNo.CHe has special something to do. 17.Where were the small girl and her mother having a walkAIn the downtown.BAt the beach.CIn the country. 18.Wha
13、t does the man bookAFriday.BMonday the 24th.CMonday the 24th. , afternoon. 19.What will there be on the 1st of May in the Hua Mei CompanyAA total of 8.BA total of 10.CA total of 20. 20.Whats the probable relationship between the two speakersAIts going to rain for the next two days.BCloudy and rainy
14、tomorrow with a low temperature of about 8 degrees.CThe day after tomorrow, snowy and still rainy. 21.Is the man free tonightAOn TV.BIn the newspaper.CIn the local radio station. 22.Where were the small girl and her mother having a walkABecause it began to rain very hard and they did not have their
15、umbrellas with them.BBecause there was nowhere to hide from the rain.CBoth A and B. 23.What does the man bookAAisle seat.BWindow seat.CCenter seat. 24.Is the man free tonightAWork at office.BSee a film.CWatch the Beijing opera. 25.Where were the small girl and her mother having a walkAShe said the r
16、ain was nice.BShe said the rain was very useful.CShe said the rain was terrible. 26.Is the man free tonightAIn a nearby restaurant.BAt the hotel.CAt home. 27.Where were the small girl and her mother having a walkANo, she wasnt.BYes, she was.CYes. She can understand her. 28.Where is population growth
17、 happening().A. In all countries in the world.B. In only a few countries.C. In most countries.D. Mainly in developed countries.29.Which of the following statements about the telephone of the future is NOT true().A. It will be much more complex than the telephone we use today.B. It will be more conve
18、nient to use than today’s telephone.C. You will be able to dial great distances.D. There will be no busy lines.30.Which of the following is true according to the talk().A. There has been a slower population growth in the past ten years.B. The world’s birth rate is higher than ten years a
19、go.C. Families are as large as before.D. Birth control has been carried out well all over the world.31.The screens of televisions of the future will ().A. become screens of movie theatersB. become as large as walls in homeC. have no changeD. become smaller32.What will happen to the programs of telev
20、isions of the future().A. All TV sets can receive some programs without paying money in a certain area.B. You may pay for some special programs if you like.C. If you are interested in a certain subject, you may borrow some video tapes about it.D. All of the above.33.Why may it happen in the future t
21、hat people working in Europe will have to pay much higher taxes().A. Because more and more children will be given birth.B. Because they will earn more money.C. Because they will have higher living standards.D. Because the number of retired people will become even larger.34.What does George Orwell do
22、().A. A literary critic.B. A war correspondent.C. A volunteer in the Spanish Civil War.D. A novelist.35.Where was George Orwell born().A. Spain.B. America.C. Burma.D. India.36.What is most important in Orwells life().A. Although English, he was actually not born in England.B. He was a student of the
23、 famous English public school, Eton.C. He tried to enlighten and change society through his works.D. He worked as a policeman in Burma for five years.37.What are the listeners going to do after the presentation().A. To ask the speaker questions.B. To discuss Animal Farm.C. To write essays on Orwell&
24、rsquo;s life.D. To read the book 1984.38.In January 1995, the world witnessed the emergence of a new international economic order with the launching of the World Trade Organization. The WTO, which succeeds the GATT, is expected to strengthen the world trading system and to be more effective than the
25、 GATT in governing international trade in goods and services in many aspects.First, trade liberalization all over the world is expected to increase via the dramatic reductions in Wade barriers to which the members of the WTO are committed. Under the WTO, members are required to reduce their tariff a
26、nd non-tariffs on manufacturing goods. In addition, protecting domestic agricultural sectors from foreign competition will become awfully difficult in the new WTO system.Second, rules and regulations governing international trade will be more strongly enforced. Under the old system of the GATT, ther
27、e were many cases where trade measures, such as anti-dumping and countervailing duties, were intentionally used solely for protectionist reasons. The WTO’s strengthened rules and regulations will significantly reduce the abusing of such trade measures by its member countries. The WTO is also e
28、quipped with an improved dispute settlement mechanism. Accordingly, we expect to see a more effective resolution of trade disputes among the member countries in this new trade environment.Third, new multilateral rules have been established to cover areas which the GATT did not address, such as inter
29、national trade in services and the protection of intellectual property rights. There still remain a number of problems that need to be resolved before international trade in services can be completely liberalized, and newly-developed ideas or technologies are fairly compensated. However, just the es
30、tablishment of multilateral rules in these new areas is a distinguished contribution to the progress toward a global free trade system.Along with the launching of the WTO, this new era in world trade is characterized by a change in the structure of the world economy. Today, a world-wide market for g
31、oods and services is rapidly replacing a world economy composed of relatively isolated national markets. Domestic financial markets have been integrated into a truly global system, and the multinational corporation is becoming a principal mechanism for allocating investment capital and determining t
32、he location of production sites throughout much of the world.Between WTO and GATT ().A. WTO and GATT govern the international trade at the same timeB. WTO is the pre-existence of GATTC. GATT is the pre-existence of WTOD. GATT is more effective than WTO in some aspects39.In January 1995, the world wi
33、tnessed the emergence of a new international economic order with the launching of the World Trade Organization. The WTO, which succeeds the GATT, is expected to strengthen the world trading system and to be more effective than the GATT in governing international trade in goods and services in many a
34、spects.First, trade liberalization all over the world is expected to increase via the dramatic reductions in Wade barriers to which the members of the WTO are committed. Under the WTO, members are required to reduce their tariff and non-tariffs on manufacturing goods. In addition, protecting domesti
35、c agricultural sectors from foreign competition will become awfully difficult in the new WTO system.Second, rules and regulations governing international trade will be more strongly enforced. Under the old system of the GATT, there were many cases where trade measures, such as anti-dumping and count
36、ervailing duties, were intentionally used solely for protectionist reasons. The WTO’s strengthened rules and regulations will significantly reduce the abusing of such trade measures by its member countries. The WTO is also equipped with an improved dispute settlement mechanism. Accordingly, we
37、 expect to see a more effective resolution of trade disputes among the member countries in this new trade environment.Third, new multilateral rules have been established to cover areas which the GATT did not address, such as international trade in services and the protection of intellectual property
38、 rights. There still remain a number of problems that need to be resolved before international trade in services can be completely liberalized, and newly-developed ideas or technologies are fairly compensated. However, just the establishment of multilateral rules in these new areas is a distinguishe
39、d contribution to the progress toward a global free trade system.Along with the launching of the WTO, this new era in world trade is characterized by a change in the structure of the world economy. Today, a world-wide market for goods and services is rapidly replacing a world economy composed of rel
40、atively isolated national markets. Domestic financial markets have been integrated into a truly global system, and the multinational corporation is becoming a principal mechanism for allocating investment capital and determining the location of production sites throughout much of the world.According
41、 to this passage, under the WTO, ().A. measures of anti-dumping and countervailing were solely used for protectionist reasonB. it is still easy to protect domestic agricultural sectors from foreign competitionC. people can enjoy better lifeD. members should reduce their tariff and non-tariffs on pro
42、ducts40.In January 1995, the world witnessed the emergence of a new international economic order with the launching of the World Trade Organization. The WTO, which succeeds the GATT, is expected to strengthen the world trading system and to be more effective than the GATT in governing international
43、trade in goods and services in many aspects.First, trade liberalization all over the world is expected to increase via the dramatic reductions in Wade barriers to which the members of the WTO are committed. Under the WTO, members are required to reduce their tariff and non-tariffs on manufacturing g
44、oods. In addition, protecting domestic agricultural sectors from foreign competition will become awfully difficult in the new WTO system.Second, rules and regulations governing international trade will be more strongly enforced. Under the old system of the GATT, there were many cases where trade mea
45、sures, such as anti-dumping and countervailing duties, were intentionally used solely for protectionist reasons. The WTO’s strengthened rules and regulations will significantly reduce the abusing of such trade measures by its member countries. The WTO is also equipped with an improved dispute
46、settlement mechanism. Accordingly, we expect to see a more effective resolution of trade disputes among the member countries in this new trade environment.Third, new multilateral rules have been established to cover areas which the GATT did not address, such as international trade in services and the protection of intellectual property rights. There still remain a number of problems that need to be resolved before international trade in services can be completely liberalized, and newly-d