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1、2022年安徽大学英语考试真题卷（1）本卷共分为1大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共50题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.Why were many laid-off workers at a lossABecause they didnt get used to the new way of life.BBecause they are too old to find a new job.CBecause they dislike being laid off.DBecause they think they lost th
2、eir social status. 2.What does the word laid-off in the passage meanAHeavily-burdened.BOld.CInexperienced.DJobless. 3.Why didnt the laid-off workers like to do home services in the pastALow salary.BLower social status.CDirty working condition.DToo much extra work. 4.The wheels stuck in the _.AmudBcl
3、ayCsoilDearth 5.For a little while the girl _ for her dead cat, but she got over it after a few days.AachedBdepressedCgrievedDupset 6.To his great joy he discovered that his ear was becoming _.AsensationalBsensitiveCsentimentalDsensible 7.As he failed to win the first prize in the badminton match, h
4、e had to _ the second.Asettle inBsettle forCsettle upDsettle with 8.Miss Jane always buys _ priced clothes.AhighlyBhighestChighDhigher 9.Poor health and lack of money may both be _ to educational progress.AscarcitiesBstainsCrestraintsDbarriers 10.Martin lay _ on the bed all night, turning over and o
5、ver in his mind the great decision he might have to make.AwakeBawakeCwakenDwoke 11.A square is a flat area having four sides, any adjacent two sides of which _ a right angle.AmakeBadvocateCadjoinDshape 12.The students showed _ when solving the difficult maths problems.AvalidityBpurityCingenuityDreli
6、ability 13.The purpose of the official inquiry is to _ the true facts leading to the loss of the ship at sea.Acome forBcome atCcome intoDcome over 14.A system of strict discipline has a _ effect on conduct.AautomaticBdeliberateCbeneficialDcustomary 15.The archaeologist _ that the vase was 3500 years
7、 old.AutilizedBestimatedCsustainedDupheld 16.Modern sonar makes it possible to _ an underwater submarine.AcommunicateBsinkCsearchDlocate 17.Radio reception wasnt very good because of a disturbance in the atmosphere; the announcers voice sounded very _.AdisputedBdiscardedCdismissedDdistorted 18.I hav
8、e looked all over the office for my jar of glue. It seemed to haveAvapouredBvanishedCvibratedDreduced 19.He promised to put _ a word for me.Aout.BdownCforwardDin 20.Although the arguments were _, he was not convinced.ArationalBuniversalCapparentDexceptional 21.The editor told me that if I could _ my
9、 story to 5,000 words, they would take it.Acut offBcut downCcut acrossDcut in 22.Her hair was wet from the _ tossed up by the huge waves.AsurfBlatherCfoamDspray 23.His talent is quite _.AmereBuniqueCsingleDonly 24.I saw them bending with great _ over the machines.AconcentrationBendeavorCtoleranceDab
10、sorption 25.I dont know if the story is true, but Ill try to _ it.AverifyBreinforceCidentifyDconform 26.A power failure created _ in transportation.AemergencyBenclosureCextensionDexcitement 27.The house has remained _ since its owner left for a foreign country four years ago.AruinedBhauntedCuninhabi
11、tedDlocked 28.She hit the chair and _ the coffee.AspoiledBpouredCspilledDsplashed 29.A series of strikes have _ many of the basic industries in that country.AcrippledBdamagedCchangedDdecreased 30.The _ of the sun almost blinded them.AglitterBflareCsparksDglare 31.Because Bob had stopped reading his
12、technical journals he was _ of new development in his field.AtediousBsubtleCignorantDintellectual 32.In no case will they _ with folded arms.Apass byBlook onCgo byDhold on 33.The nurse was dismissed because she was found to be _.AroundaboutBcorrespondingCvigilantDnegligent 34.根据西方国家银行业发展的经验，从根本上保证银行
13、业从业人员在专业上胜任本职工作，从而为银行稳健经营打下良好基础的制度是_。A外部监管制度B中央银行制度C分业经营制度D从业人员资格认证制度 35.If children have flu-like symptoms, their parents _.Aare advised not to give them aspirinBshould watch out for signs of Reye syndromeCare encouraged to take them to hospital for vaccinationDshould prevent them from mixing with
14、people running a fever 36.According to the passage, to combat the flu effectively, _.Aone should identify the virus which causes itBone should consult a doctor as soon as possibleCone should take medicine upon catching the diseaseDone should remain alert when the disease is spreading 37.According to
15、 the author, knowing the cause of the misery will help _.Ashorten the duration of the illnessBthe patient buy medicine over the counterCthe patient obtain cheaper prescription drugsDprevent people from catching colds and the flu 38.We learn from the passage that _.Aone doesnt need to take any medici
16、ne if he has a cold or the fluBaspirin should not be included in over-the-counter medicines for the fluCdelayed treatment of the flu will harm the liver and central nervous systemDover-the-counter drugs can be taken to ease the misery caused by a cold or the flu 39.Which of the following symptoms wi
17、ll distinguish the flu from a coldAA stuffy nose.BA high temperature.CA sore throat.DA dry cough. 40.Most Americans surveyed believe that preschools should also attach importance to _.Aproblem solvingBgroup experienceCparental guidanceDindividually-oriented development 41.We learn from the first par
18、agraph that many Americans believe _.AJapanese parents are more involved in preschool education than American parentsBJapans economic success is a result of its scientific achievementsCJapanese preschool education emphasizes academic instructionDJapans higher education is superior to theirs. 42.Free
19、 play has been introduced in some Japanese kindergartens in order to _.Abroaden childrens horizonBcultivate childrens creativityClighten childrens study loadDenrich childrens knowledge 43.Why do some Japanese parents send their children to university-based kindergartensAThey can do better in their f
20、uture studies.BThey can accumulate more group experience there.CThey can be individually oriented when they grow up.DThey can have better chances of getting a first-rate education. 44.In Japans preschool education, the focus is on _.Apreparing children academicallyBdeveloping childrens artistic inte
21、restsCtapping childrens potentialDshaping childrens character 45.In Britain, popular newspapers are also called _.AtabloidsBqualityCbroadsheetsDjunk 46.What is the full name of B.B.CABritish Broadcasting CooperationBBritish Broadcasting CompanyCBritish Broadcasting CorporationDBritish Broadway Coope
22、ration 47.The Independence Day is _.AJuly 14thBJuly 24thCJuly 5thDJuly 4th 48.During the Second World War, Roosevelt, Stalin and Churchill met at _.ATeheran, Yalta and PotsdamBTeheran and YaltaCYalta, Potsdam and BerlinDTeheran and Potsdam 49.This orphan has a father. is an example of _.AcontradictionBinconsistencyCtautologyDimplicature 50.The founder of the American drama is _.AArthur MillerBEugene O NeillCTennesee WilliamsDClifford Odets第17页 共17页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页