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1、2021甘肃大学英语考试模拟卷（1）本卷共分为2大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共25题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.When you enter the lobby, you will find that _.Ait is decorated with Mediterranean furnitureBthe walls are painted in warm neutral bright colorsCthere is a large fireplace burning all the timeDsunlight come
2、s through the window in the sloping roof 2.Learning is most essential for _.Aall the organisms to surviveBall the organisms to acquire learned behaviorChuman beings to respond to experience within an environmentDhuman beings to survive and live in a society 3.Which of the following statements is Tru
3、eAThe Parisi Hotel is a small restful hotel.BMost guests staying in the hotel are old people.CThe Parisi Hotel is in a secret place in San Diego.DYou must make a reservation before entering the hotel. 4.The Pafisi Hotel is described as _.Aa luxury hotel with comfortable facilitiesBa large hotel famo
4、us for its rooms facing the oceanCa good place for escaping away from the noisy cityDa tourist attraction full of amazing corners 5.Why is the Parisi Hotel suitable for old peopleABecause all the rooms are like suites.BBecause it has fashionable furnishings.CBecause it is in the center of the town.D
5、Because it is peaceful to stay there. 6.What special benefit can people get while staying in the Parisi HotelAThey dont need to drive to eat out in a restaurant.BThey can enjoy free parking.CThey can buy things cheaper in nearby shops.DThey can make a reservation by phone. 7.What possibly resulted i
6、n the evolution from leafless tree to flat leavesAThe decrease CO2 in levels.BThe increase of forests.CThe drop of temperatures.DThe change of climates like today. 8.What can people know from the crown of an ancient tree found in New YorkAIt helps people know that ancient trees have no trunk.BIt pro
7、vides us new information about the appearance of the earliest forest.CIt provides evidence for the existence of trees 397 million years ago.DIt provides evidence for the bloom of trees 397 million years ago. 9.According to the fossil reconstruction, what main parts did a tree compriseAIt comprised a
8、 trunk, vertical ridges and palms.BIt comprised leaves, ferns and palms.CIt comprised stumps, branches and palms.DIt comprised a base, a trunk and a crown. 10.According to the passage, wireless network has an advantage over the three products mentioned in _.AsimplicityBspeedCsafelyDprice 11.The phra
9、se catch on(Line 1,Para.3) most probably means _.AinterfereBprevailCperceiveDcontinue 12.It can be inferred from the passage that the new products of Panasonic, Netgear, Marantz _.Acan directly move data by home electrical wiringBare adapters or a similar system to transfer dataCprovide the present
10、Wi-Fi criteria for wireless networkingDwere produced for home electrical lines last month 13.Who will probably most welcome the three productsAPeople whose house has no space for wireless system.BPeople whose house cannot receive images, sounds or messages.CPeople who have no extra money to afford w
11、ireless system.DPeople who prefer to do things in a simpler way. 14.The promising idea mentioned in the first paragraph _.Ahas mature technology to support itBhas a stable early applicationthe Xl0 systemCis to transmit data by power lines within the houseDfostered products which affected wireless ne
12、twork 15.What does the author mean by the words teenagers trying to act hip in the last sentence of the second paragraphAThey try to act like those popular dancers from America.BThey are fashion-followers.CThey are fond of the hip-hop culture.DThey are readily getting hot in summers. 16.Why did Peps
13、i choose university students as their street sellersABecause university students were lowly-paid.BBecause they could project a young, energetic and outgoing image.CBecause they were good at selling drinks.DBecause they could easily attract the potential customers attention. 17.The causes of Coca-Col
14、as failure in its backpack experiment in China a few years ago are that _.Atheir backpack dispensers werent paying offBthey chose older, unemployed adults to wear the dispensersCthey failed to keep drinks cold enoughDthey recruited wrong people and used wrong tools 18.According to the third paragrap
15、h, Pepsi-Cola _.Ahad captured 19% of the global market in comparison with Coca-Colas 47%Bwon its battle with Coca-Cola in ChinaCcarried out its new strategy hoping for a turning point in the battleDhad captured 19% of Chinas market owing to its Sprite and Fanta 19.What may be human beings best choic
16、e about its future, according to the passageALeaving the timing to natureBThe saurian-like elimination.CBeing eliminated by the suns unavoidable growth to giant hood.DLeaving the timing to human being itself. 20.The writer thinks human beings leaving the stage can be any of the following but _.Athe
17、greatest act of goodness ever contemplatedBthe ennoblement of a whole speciesCan act, almost, of angelsDhuman beings having no alternative 21.The writer cites Jascha Heifetzs example because _.Ahe is a famous violinistBhe quits the concert stage at his peakChis quitting the stage gives some inspirat
18、ion to human beingsDhe is adorned by his audience 22.Which of the following statements is true according to the passageAChina is the first place where Pepsi-Cola uses its backpack strategy.BBottlers and distributors arc reluctant to pay 1,000 for each pack.CPepsi-Cola started using dispensers at soc
19、cer games in Singapore.DCoca-Cola will use the backpack strategy soon. 23.According to the writer, interstellar travel serves as _.Aa practical way to escape the end of the worldBnothing more than postponing the end of the worldCa way hopping from planet to planetDa way to escape from gravity 24.Whi
20、ch of the following artists was/were the pioneer(s) of Cubist artACezanne.BPicasso.CMichelangelo.DPicasso and Cezanne. 25.It cant be inferred from the passage that Picasso_.Abelieved that an artist should play an important role in discovering different forms of expressionBbegan with traditional ways
21、 of painting and changed to explore his own creative ways laterCdeveloped his own style of painting from the very beginning of his career as an artistDcould see every subject in a way different from others 二、多项选择题（共25题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，有多个符合题意） 1.The father was delighted to hear the child_ that. 2.说明：请根
22、据以下文字信息写一篇海报。内容：出国留学已经成了高校里的热门话题，为了让同学们更多的了解海外留学的情况，校团委( the Youth League Committee )将举行一次讲座。欢迎大家届时参加。举办时间：2006年6月20日星期三下午两点半讲座内容：出国留学讲座地点：大学生活动中心( the students activity center )主讲人 ：张义民教授主办( under the auspices of )单位：校团委通知时间：2006年6月5日 3.I have forgotten whether the song of the cricket be or not as
23、early a token of autumns approach as any other - that song which may be called an audible stillness; for though very loud and heard after, yet the mind does not take note of it as a sound, so completely is its individual existence merged among the accompanying characteristics of the season. Alas for
24、 the pleasant summer time! In August the grass is still verdant on the hills and in the valleys; the foliage of the trees is as dense as ever, and as green; the flowers gleam forth in richer abundance along the margin of the river, and by the stone walls, and deep among the woods; the days too, are
25、as fervid now as they were a month ago; and yet in every breath of wind and in every beam of sunshine we hear the whispered farewell and behold the parting smile of a dear friend. There is a coolness amid and the heat, a mildness in the blazing noon. Not a breeze can stir but it thrills us with the
26、breath of autunm. A pensive glory is seen in the far golden gleams; among the shadows of the trees. The flowers - even the brightest of them, and the are the most gorgeous of the year - have this gentle sadness wedded to their pomp, and typify the character of the delicious time each within itself.
27、The brilliant cardinal flower has never seemed gay to me. 4.All car makers in China were involved in hot price wars last year to achieve high sales targets, but most of them failed due to customers wait-and-see attitudes. But car prices are likely to drop by bigger range in the second half than in t
28、he first half due to car makers increased sales targets and many new products competition. 5.某制药厂研制了一种医治胃病的新药。请你为该药写一份100词左右的英语使用说明书。内容应包括：(1)本产品为传统中药，对胃病的治疗与保健有显著效果；(2)常量：每日三次，成人一次两粒，儿童一次一粒。胃不舒服时可加服一次一粒；(3)服药后可能出现轻微的恶心、欲呕吐、困倦等症状，属正常现象，停药后该现象自动消失；(4)本药品应置于阴凉干燥、儿童不能接触处，(5)使用本药品还应严格听从医嘱。注意：不要逐条翻译，要写成短
29、文。Words for reference：粒：pill，保健：health care，症状：symptom；说明：indications某制药厂研制了一种医治胃病的新药。请你为该药写一份100词左右的英语使用说明书。内容应包括：(1)本产品为传统中药，对胃病的治疗与保健有显著效果；(2)常量：每日三次，成人一次两粒，儿童一次一粒。胃不舒服时可加服一次一粒；(3)服药后可能出现轻微的恶心、欲呕吐、困倦等症状，属正常现象，停药后该现象自动消失；(4)本药品应置于阴凉干燥、儿童不能接触处，(5)使用本药品还应严格听从医嘱。注意：不要逐条翻译，要写成短文。Words for reference：粒：
30、pill，保健：health care，症状：symptom；说明：indications6.When the leaders of media, telecommunications, IT and Internet companies congregate, as they did recently in Davos, the talk is upbeat about new accomplishments but subdued about recent ordeals: the dotcom bubble; the telecoms crash; the music industry
31、bust; the advertising downturn; the e-publishing revenue stagnation; the PC slowdown; the wireless saturation; the semiconductor slump; the newspaper recession; the R&D retrenchment. And the question is, why do these predicaments sweep over the information sector so regularly The prevalence of these
32、 problems points to fundamental issues beyond a specific industry or short-term period. Instead, we need to recognize that the entire information sectorfrom music to newspapers to telecoms to Internet to semiconductors and anything in-betweenhas become subject to a gigantic market failure in slow mo
33、tion. A market failure exists when market prices cannot reach a self-sustaining equilibrium. The market failure of the entire information sector is one of the fundamental trends of our time, with far-reaching long-term effects, and it is happening fight in front of our eyes. The basic structural rea
34、son for this problem is that information products are characterized by high fixed costs and low marginal costs. They are expensive to produce but cheap to reproduce and distribute, and therefore exhibit strong economies of scale with incentives to an over-supply. Second, more information products ar
35、e continuously being offered to users. And information products and services are becoming more commodified, open, and competitive. 7.My brother had some clever men among his friends whose writings added to the success of the newspaper. These gentlemen often visited us. Hearing their conversation, an
36、d their accounts of the approval their articles had received, I became excited and decided to write a piece of my own. But still being a boy, and suspecting that my brother would object to printing anything of mine, I wrote an article and left it unsigned. At night, I put it under the door of the pr
37、inting house. It was found in the morning, and shown to his writing friends when they came to visit. They read it and gave their opinions. I had the wonderful pleasure of finding it met with their approval, and that, in their different guesses as to the author, they named men of learning and imagina
38、tion. I suppose now that I was lucky in my judges, and that perhaps my writings were not as good as I then thought. 8.To that new order we oppose the greater conceptionthe moral order. A good society is able to face schemes of world domination and foreign revolutions alike without fear. Since the be
39、ginning of our American history we have been engaged in changein a perpetual peaceful revolutiona revolution which goes on steadily, quietly adjusting itself to changing conditionswithout the concentration camp or the quicklime in the ditch. The world order which we seek is the cooperation of free c
40、ountries, working together in a friendly, civilized society. This nation has placed its destiny in the hands and heads and hearts of its millions of free men and women; and its faith in freedom under the guidance of God. Freedom means the supremacy of human rights everywhere. Our support goes to tho
41、se who struggle to gain those rights or keep them. Our strength is our unity of purpose. To that high concept there can be no end save victory. 9.Today I have read The Tempest. Among the many reasons which make me glad to have been born in England, one of the first is that I read Shakespeare in my m
42、other tongue. If I try to imagine myself as one who cannot know him face to face, who hears him only speaking from afar, and that in accents which only through the labouring intelligence can touch the living soul, there comes upon me a sense of chill discouragement, of dreary deprivation. I am wont
43、to think that I can read Homer, and, assuredly, if any man enjoys him, it is I: but can I for a moment dream that Homer yields me all his music, that his word is to me as to him who walked by the Hellenic shore when Hellas lived I know that there reaches me across the vast of time no more than a fai
44、nt and broken echo; I know that it would be fainter still, but for its blending with those memories of youth which are as a glimmer of the worlds primeval glory. Let every land have joy of its poet; for the poet is the land itself, all its greatness and its sweetness, all that incommunicable heritag
45、e for which men live and die. As I close the book, love and reverence possess me. Whether does my full heart turn to the great Enchanter, or to the Island upon which he has laid his spell I know not. I cannot think of them apart. 10.How strong are you Im not asking if you can carry 150 lbs. of weigh
46、t. What Im after is your strength of character. How resilient are you to hanging on to your dreams amidst the raging forces of discouragement and criticisms There are far too many individuals who never get to experience the joy of attaining their desires because other peoples influence has significantly and sometimes negatively affected their crucial decisions. Are there instances in your life when other people said that you should not