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1、2021福建公共英语考试考前冲刺卷（4）本卷共分为1大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共50题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.Where does the conversation most likely take placeABecause she will have to go past there.BBecause she live them.CBecause she works nearby there. 2.Where does the conversation most likely take placeAFrien
2、ds.BWife and husband.CStrangers. 3.Which of the following is true according to the passageABecause they want to buy it.BBecause they put things they want to buy into it and take them home.CBecause its convenient to carry things they want to buy with a basket. 4.B第一节/B 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三
3、个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。What does the woman meanAA Please smoke over there.BB Just smoke here.CC You cant smoke anywhere. 5.听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题Why i
4、s the man so annoyedA Because he didnt like listening to radio.B Because his sister made him study very hard.C Because the noise disturbed him so much. 6.What time was itAA 10:00.BB 11:00.CC 9:00. 7.Why did the man have to be leavingA Because he had to go home.B Because he had to get up early tomorr
5、ow.C Because he had tired. 8.B第一节/B 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Where is the dialogue happeningAA In a shoe shop.BB In a doctors.CC In an office. 9.听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题
6、；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题What is the probable result of the conversationA The man went up stairs to talk to the neighbours.B The woman turned off the radio.C The man failed his English exam. 10.B第一节/B 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小
7、题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Where did the conversation take placeAA In a car repair shop.BB In a market.CC In a parking lot. 11.Where does this interview take placeAA In the radio studio.BB In the bicycle shop.CC On the road. 12.第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关
8、小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。What does the man meanA The man doesnt like the book because it is not interesting.B The man doesnt like the book because it is too long.C The man doesnt like the book because it is too short. 13.Who is RobinA Last years tour winner.B A cyclist being interviewed.C President of the
9、 Martha Bicycle Club. 14.B第一节/B 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。What is the womans jobAA A doctor.BBA secretaryCCA waitress 15.Why do cyclists participate in the mountain-lake cycle tourA To meet cyclists from other countries.B To race
10、with professional athletes.C To exercise and enjoy themselves. 16.Stella was unhappy because sheAA could not sleep at nightBB could not talk to the milkmanCC had quarrelled with Mr. Smith 17.Mr. Smith was angry with Sally because sheAA went to bed lateBB did not pass on a message to himCC made too m
11、any mistakes on work 18.Why did Sally wake up earlyA Because the radio next door was loud.B Because she was worried about her work.C Because her husband quarrelled with her at night. 19.Hill suggested that Sally shouldAA talk to the milkmans wifeBB write a letter to the milkmanCC write to apologize
12、to her boss 20.What did the man have to do in the morningAA He fed the chickens.BB He cleaned the bathroom.CC He carried water for the family. 21.Why did the man go to school on footAA No bus ran in that direction.BB The school was near.CC His family was poor. 22.What did the man do every SundayAA H
13、e was taken to church three times.BB He stayed at home all day.CC He played in the street. 23.What can we learn from what the speaker saidA He is a retired teacher of history.B He thinks children were happier in the past.C He lives on a farm far away from cities. 24.B第一节/B 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从题中所给的A
14、、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。What does the woman meanAA. Shes not feeling well.BB. She wants to go home.CC. She wants to stay where she is. 25.听下面每段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一到几个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒种；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读
15、两遍。Where does the conversation probably take placeAA. In a friends house.BB. In a shop.CC. At a party. 26.听下面每段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一到几个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒种；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。Why does the man want to exchange the sweaterA. It doesnt fit him and the
16、color isnt satisfactory.B. It is a birthday present from his friend.C. He has got the receipt. 27.B第一节/B 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。What does the woman say about the bank.AA. She thinks it opens at 8:30.BB. She doesnt know the time.
17、CC. She herself wants to know the time. 28.B第一节/B 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。What does the woman meanAA. Ben will be the party.BB. He is at a conference tomorrow.CC. Shes been unable to invite Ben. 29.What game does the man enjoy？AA
18、. Tennis.BB. Swimming.CC. Table tennis. 30.第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。What will they do tomorrowA. They will meet later.B. They will not be able to see each other.C. The Woman has got something to do. 31.What does the woman sugg
19、est the man do if he has no skatesAA. To borrow a pair.BB. To hire a pair.CC. To buy a pair. 32.B第一节/B 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Where does the dialogue take place.AA. In a hotel.BB. In a store.CC. In a restaurant. 33.What is the w
20、oman going to doAA. To buy a ticket.BB. To take a plane.CC. To meet a friend at the airport. 34.What must the woman do in order to get to the place she wants to A. Walk through three yards and turn left at the end.B. Turn left at the end and walk further to a sign.C. Turn left at the ticket counter
21、and walk further. 35.Where is the conversation taking placeAA. In a second-hand book shop.BB. In a publisher s office.CC. In a library. 36.Whats the best way to travel in most citiesAA. By car.BB. On foot.CC. By taxi. 37.Why will the man draw the woman a mapA. He is afraid of misunderstanding.B. The
22、 man wants to confuse her.C. To show off his skill in drawing maps. 38.Why does the woman mention William ShakespeareA. He gave gifts to millions of people.B. He was a very wealthy man in his time.C. A sample of his writing is worth a lot of money. 39.When is the heavy traffic hour on most city stre
23、ets according to the passageA. During 9:00 a.m. and 5:00 p.m. from Monday to Friday.B. Between 8:00a. m. and 6:00 p.m. from Monday to Friday.C. In the period of 9:00 a.m. and 5:00 p.m. every day. 40.What does the woman intend to do later onAA. Sell some of her books.BB. Talk to some politicians.CC.
24、Do some research. 41.Which of the following is not against the laws in big cities to cross the streetAA. At any place.BB. At the corner.CC. At any place without traffic. 42.What does the man think of the woman s planA. He can help her find the name.B. She had better get two poetry books instead.C. S
25、he might be wasting her time. 43.Why may people not follow closely the traffic laws in small townsA. Because the streets are not crowded.B. Because people dont like the laws.C. Because cars take care of the people. 44.Which of the following is the correct order of the events. a. The Spanish made Pan
26、ama its colony.b. An armed rebellion (起义)against Spain took place in Central America.c. Panama joined Colombia in fighting against the Spanish.d. Panama declared its independence.e. An agreement was reached between Panama and the United States about the Panama Canal.f. Panama is to be in control of
27、the Panama Canal in the near future.Aa, b, c, d, e, fBb, e, a, d, f, eCa, b, c, e ,d, fDd, e, a, b, c, f 45. Questions 11 to 13 are based on a conversation between two lovers in which the girl tells the boy how to get to some places. You now have 15 seconds to read Questions 11 to 13.Where can the b
28、oy use a photocopying machine AAt Brights.BAt Hatchers.CAt the post office.DAt a bookshop. 46.BText 1/B Gene therapy and gene-based drugs are two ways we could benefit from our growing mastery of genetic science. But there will be others as well. Here is one of tile remarkable therapies on the cutti
29、ng edge of genetic research that could make their way into mainstream medicine in the coming years. While its true that just about every cell in the body has the instructions to make a complete human, most of those instructions are inactivated, and with good reason: the last thing you want for your
30、brain cells is to start churning out stomach acid or your nose to turn into a kidney. The only time cells truly have the potential to turn into any and all body parts is very early in a pregnancy, when so called stem cells havent begun to specialize. Yet this untapped potential could be a terrific b
31、oon to medicine. Most diseases involve the death of healthy cells - brain cells in Alzheimers, cardiac cells in heart disease, pancreatic cells in diabetes, to name a few; if doctors could isolate stem cells, then direct their growth, they might be able to furnish patients with healthy replacement t
32、issues. It was incredibly difficult, but last fall scientists at the University of Wisconsin managed to isolate stem cells and get them to grow into neural, gut, muscle and bone cells. The process still cant be controlled, and may have unforeseen limitations; but if efforts to understand and master
33、stem-cell development prove successful, doctors will have a therapeutic tool of incredible power. The same applies to cloning, which is really just the other side of the coin; true cloning, as first shown with the sheep Dolly several years ago, involves taking a developed cell and reactivating the g
34、enome within, resetting its developmental instructions to a pristine state. Once that happens, the Urejuvenated/U cell can develop into a full fledged animal, genetically identical to its parent. For agriculture, in which purely physical characteristics like milk production in a cow or low fat in a
35、hog have real market value, biological carbon copies could become routine within a few years. This past year scientists have done for mice and cows what Ian Wilmut did for Dolly, and other creatures are bound to join the cloned menagerie in the coming year. Human cloning, on the other hand, may be t
36、echnically feasible but legally and emotionally more difficult. Still, one day it will happen. The ability to reset body cells to a pristine, undeveloped state could give doctors exactly the same advantages they would get from stem cells: the potential to make healthy body tissues of all sorts, and
37、thus to Cure diseases. That could prove to be a true miracle cure.The writer holds that the potential to make healthy body tissues will _. Aaggravate moral issues of human cloningBbring great benefits to human beingsChelp scientists decode body instructionsDinvolve employing surgical instruments 47.
38、 Questions 17 to 20 are based on a talk about two means of travelling in America. You now have 20 seconds to read Questions 17 to 20.Why does the speaker recommend travelling by bus AIts fast and comfortable.BIts safer than trains.CYou can see more of the country.DYou can sleep in it. 48. Questions
39、14 to 16 are based on an interview with a woman police officer talking about her work. You now have 15 seconds to read Questions 14 to 16.What does the officer have to do as a beat officer AIntervene with beatings.BDo the shift work.CDrive in a rain.DBe at the police station 24 hours. 49.BText 3/B T
40、he sources of anti-Christian feeling were many and complex. On the more intangible side, there was a general pique against the unwanted intrusion of the Western countries; there was an understandable tendency to seek an external scapegoat for internal disorders only tangentially attributable to the
41、West and perhaps most important, there was a virile tradition of ethnocentricism, vented long before against Indian Buddhism, which, since the seventeenth century, focused on Western Christianity. Accordingly, even before the missionary movement really got under way in the mid-nineteenth century, it
42、 was already at a disadvantage. After 1860, as missionary activity in the hinterland expanded, it quickly became apparent that in addition to the intangibles, numerous tangible grounds for Chinese hostility abounded. In part, the very presence of the missionary evoked attack. They were, after all, t
43、he first foreigners to leave the treaty ports and venture into the interior, and for a long time they were virtually the only foreigners whose quotidian labors carried them to the farthest reaches of the Chinese empire. For many of the indigenous population, therefore, the missionary stood as a uniq
44、uely visible symbol against which opposition to foreign intrusion could be vented. in part, too, the missionary was attacked because the manner in which he made his presence felt after 1860 seemed almost calculated to offend. By indignantly waging battle against the notion that China was the sole fo
45、untainhead of civilization and, more particularly, by his assault on many facets of Chinese culture, the missionary directly undermined the cultural hegemony of the gentry class. Also, in countless ways, he posed a threat to the gentrys traditional monopoly of social leadership. Missionaries, particularly Catholics, frequently assumed the garb of the Confucian literat