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1、2021福建公共英语(Pets)考试真题卷本卷共分为1大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共50题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1._ child as he is, he knows a lot of English.ATheBACDAn 2.Could you _the baby while I go out shopping, pleaseAA look atBB seeCC watch 3.Under its Charter, the first stated aim of the U.N. was_.Ato promote
2、 social progressBto prevent a third world warCto revise international lawsDto maintain international peace 4.I dont really work here; I _until the new secretary arrives.Ajust help outBhave just helped outCam just helping outDwill just help out 5.What does this paragraph implyAMost of us dont get eno
3、ugh exercise.BWe should exercise 15 minutes per day.CA high pulse rate is more healthy.DRegular exercise can strengthen our heart. 6.Meteorologists forecast the weather_. A when they have received satellite pictures B during they study satellite pictures C after they have compared new satellite pict
4、ures with earlier ones 7.What _ this damageAhas brought toBbrought upChas brought inDbrought about 8.My father sent me _stamps last week.AA two hundreds forty twoBB two hundreds and forty-twoCC two hundred and forty-two 9.Jack looks _ his father more than his mother.AA likeBB asCC to 10.Generally_,
5、that city is less crowded than the others in the same area.AsayingBtalkingCtellingDspeaking 11.What is the best title for the passageAInternet Wont Eliminate Print Media.BInternet Challenges Traditional Media.CLooking For News on the Web.DJournalism Should Be Dominated by Web. 12.I dont like the tri
6、p _ I found it isnt interesting.AA. whichBB. becauseCC. that 13.When the manager went to Canada on business, his _ took over all his duties.AcaretakerBofficerCdeputyDcommander 14.-Ill be away on holiday. Would you mind looking after my cat -Not at all. _.AA I have no timeBB Id be happy toCC You can
7、leave 15.That big room _ for meeting.AA usesBB is usingCC can be used 16.Specialisation can be seen as a response to the problem of an increasing accumulation of scientific knowledge. By splitting up the subject matter into smaller units, one man could continue to handle the information and use it a
8、s the basis for further research. But specialisation was only one of a series of related developments in science affecting the process of communication. Another was the growing professionalisation of scientific activity. No clear-cut distinction can be drawn between professionals and amateurs in sci
9、ence: exceptions can be found to any rule. Nevertheless, the word amateur does carry a connotation that the person concerned is not fully integrated into the scientific community and, in particular, may not fully share its values. The growth of specialisation in nineteenth century, with its conseque
10、nt requirement of a longer, more complex training, implied greater problems for amateur participation in science. The trend was naturally most obvious in those areas of science based especially on a mathematical or laboratory training, and can be illustrated in terms of the development of geology in
11、 the United Kingdom. A comparison of British geological publications over the last century and a half reveals not simply an increasing emphasis on the primacy of research, but also a changing definition of what constitutes an acceptable research paper. Thus, in the nineteenth century, local geologic
12、al studies represented worthwhile research in their own right; but, in the twentieth century, local studies have increasingly become acceptable to professionals only if they incorporate, and reflect on, the wider geological picture. Amateurs, on the other hand; have continued to pursue local studies
13、 in the old way. The overall result has been to make entrance to professional geological journals harder for amateurs, a result that has been reinforced by the widespread introduction of refereeing, first by national journals in the nineteenth century and then by several local geological journals in
14、 the twentieth century. As a logical consequence of this development, separate journals have now appeared aimed mainly towards either professional or amateur readership. A rather similar process of differentiation has led to professional geologists coming together nationally within one or two specif
15、ic societies, whereas the amateurs have tended either to remain in local societies or to come together nationally in a different way. Although the process of professionalisation and specialisation was already well under way in British geology during the nineteenth century, its full consequences were
16、 thus delayed until the twentieth century. In science generally, however, the nineteenth century must be reckoned as the crucial period for this change in the structure of science.The growth of speeialisation in the 19th century might be more clearly seen in sciences such as ().Asociety and chemistr
17、yBphysics and psychologyCsociology and psychologyDphysics and chemistry17.Today my father is feeling _ to go to the company.AA. good enoughBB. enough wellCC. well enough 18.He is _ Lei Feng.AaBCtheDone 19.Fighting has stopped and things are changing for_.AbetterBthe betterCthe bestDbest 20.The polic
18、e made a mistake.AA RightBB WrongCC Doesnt say 21.When one begin another paragraph with Friday. Train XY132, he or she should dictate it as _.ANew paragraph. Friday Full Stop Train XY132BNew paragraph. Friday Train XY132CNew paragraph. Friday Stop Train Stop XY Stop 132DNew paragraph. Friday Dot Tra
19、in XY132 22.The growth of limited liability companies resulted inAthe separation of capital from management.Bthe ownership of capital by managers.Cthe emergence of capital and labour as two classes.Dthe participation of shareholders in land ownership. 23.What influences Cui Jians musicAA Blues.BB Ja
20、zz and rap.CC Rock music. 24.My petrol tank was empty so I pulled into a garage to _.Afill upBspeed upCblow upDwind up 25.Lucy can run as _ as Jim.AA more quicklyBB quickerCC quickly 26.The lazy boy _ get to school _ ten oclock yesterday morning.AA could, untilBB did, whenCC didnt, until 27.Can I bo
21、rrow your watch Sorry, I have forgotten _ at home.AA myBB mineCC mines 28.If you want_, you should speak slowly and clearly to the listeners.Ato be understoodBto understand itCunderstandingDto understood 29.The number of the task of Cultural Survival, Inc. mentioned in the passage is _.A4.B3C2D1 30.
22、He _ asleep when he was reading.AA was fallingBB fellCC falls 31.In this passage the words innocent people mean _.Apeople who did nothing wrongBpeople who went shoppingCpeople who wanted to hold back the peace processDpeople who planned the car bombing 32.He never tells a lie, _ heAA. doesnt heBB. d
23、oes heCC. isnt 33.Dr. Naismith thought _ a few days and invented a kind of ball game.AA ofBB forCC on 34.The word deteriorate can be replaced by _.Abecome softBgo badCchange tasteDturn hard 35.Wash your hands _ you eat something.AA. asBB. beforeCC. when 36.I spent twenty-three dollars _ this diction
24、ary.AA inBB onCC with 37.Mother left me a note when she went shopping this morning _ I know where she went.AA so thatBB in orderCC since 38.The car had a _ tyre , so we had to change the wheel.AbrokenBcrackedCbentDflat 39.According to the passage, what is one major component of JupiterAHydrogen cyan
25、ide.BMethyl cyanide.CHydrogen.DAmmonia. 40.He waited for the bus for an hour. _, it arrived.AA At lastBB At onceCC In time 41.I wont go there _ invited.AunlessBwithoutCwhetherDbe not to 42.The passage as a whole suggests that Steves novels wereApopular but unimportant.Bserious literary works.Cadmire
26、d for their historical truth.Dwritten with women readers in mind. 43.We may infer from this passage that the whole set of World English consists of_ units.AtenBthirtyCsixtyDmore than sixty 44.The young man was sentenced to death because _.Ahe had killed his fatherBhe often gambledChe made friends wi
27、th the bad menDhe had sold a company of his father s 45.We usually go swimming in _ summer. In _ autumn of that year, he left Wuhan for the south.Athe, theB,theC,D,an 46.The results of the test show that_.Abreakfast has great effect on work and studiesBbreakfast has much to do with peoples healthCa
28、person will work better if he has simple breakfastDbreakfast only affects those who work with their brains 47.According to the author, a bachelor resists marriage chiefly because _.Ahe is reluctant to take on family responsibilitiesBhe believes that life will be more cheerful if he remains singleChe
29、 finds more fun in dating than in marriageDhe fears it will put an end to all his fun adventure and excitement 48.The new movie_ everywhere.AA talked aboutBB was talked aboutCC talked 49.This passage is primarily concerned with the _.Agreenhouse effectBburning of fossil fuelsCpotential effect of air pollutionDlikelihood of a new ice age 50.According to the author, what does professional qualifications meanAA Experience.BB Good health.CC Good appearance.第17页 共17页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页