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1、2021年安徽公共英语考试模拟卷（7）本卷共分为1大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共50题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.Why did Dr. Smith come to settle down in a village in the HimalayasAIt is in the plains.BIt is cooler there.CThe villagers convinced him to stay.DThere isnt much poverty. 2.B Directions:/B This section is
2、designed to test your ability to understand spoken English. You will hear a selection of recorded materials and you must answer the questions that accompany them. There are TWO parts in this section, Part A and Part B. Remember, while you are doing the test, you should first put down your answer in
3、your test booklet. At the end of the listening comprehension section, you will have 3 minutes to transfer your answers from your test booklet onto ANSWER SHEET 1. If you have any questions, you may raise your hand NOW as you will not be allowed to speak once the test has started. Now look at Part A
4、in your test booklet.BPart A/B You will hear 10 short dialogues. For each dialogue, there is one question and four possible answers. Choose the correct answer-A, B, C or D, and mark it in your test booklet. You will have 15 seconds to answer the question and you will hear each dialogue ONLY ONCE. No
5、w look at question 1What do the speakers decide to doAThe man will bring some food back for dinner.BThey will go to their friends home for supper.CThe woman will fill the refrigerator before supper.DThey will eat out for dinner. 3.Which of the following is the man most likely to do in ItalyADrawing
6、pictures.BAttending an art school.CVisiting art galleries.DLying on the beach. 4.What is the mans main topicATraining for a professional athlete.BHis ways of physical training.CHow to do cross-country running.DHow to do mountain climbing. 5.What was Dr. Smith before he came to IndiaAA political jour
7、nalist.BA university professor.CA retired doctor.DAn experienced politician. 6.What will the woman probably do during her vacationAHave a relaxing time.BVisit as many places as possible.CTake a summer course.DDo more study. 7.Why did Dr. Smith choose to live in IndiaATo change his ideas.BTo understa
8、nd the Third World better.CTo start a new career there.DTo enjoy his retirement. 8.$mediaurl 9.$mediaurl 10.What are they talking aboutAThe lovely day.BThe heavy rain.CThe Weather. 11.What does the man meanAHe doesnt like the story.BHe has nothing to say about the story.CHe agrees with the woman. 12
9、.Who gave a talk at the meetingAA famous writer.BA famous scientist.CA famous doctor. 13.What does the man meanAShe went there last spring.BShe went there last autumn.CShe went there last winter. 14.$mediaurl 15.$mediaurl 16.What are they talking aboutAA story-hook.BA piece of paper.CAn English book
10、. 17.Who gave a talk at the meetingAHe wants to get rid of his broken watch.BHe wants the woman to repair his watch.CHe wants the womans husband to repair his watch. 18.$mediaurl 19.What does the man meanAIts eight oclock,BIts eight twenty.CIts seven forty. 20.$mediaurl 21.What are they talking abou
11、tAA policeman found the lost boy.BThe boy went home himself.CThe boy was found in a street. 22.Who gave a talk at the meetingAHe hears someone singing.BHe hears someone calling him.CHe hears someone calling the woman. 23.$mediaurl 24.What does the man meanAShes in a shop.BShes in a restaurant.CShes
12、in a library. 25.What are they talking aboutAA cup of tea.BA glass of coffee.CSome water. 26.$mediaurl 27.What does the man meanAHe wanted to buy a bike.BHe wanted to borrow a bike.CHe wanted to sell a bike. 28.$mediaurl 29.Who gave a talk at the meetingATwo students.BTwo policemen.CTwo tourists. 30
13、.What are they talking aboutAA sweater.BA watch.CA red bike. 31.$mediaurl 32.Who gave a talk at the meetingAShe is a doctor.BShe is a teacher.CShe is a student. 33.What does Steve say about his jobAIt allows him to make a lot of friends.BIt requires him to work long hours.CIt enables him to apply th
14、eory to practice.DIt helps him understand people better. 34.Why does the man go to the travel agencyATo get help deciding where to take his vacation.BTo visit his friends in Paris.CTo get information about Parisian night clubs.DTo make a hotel reservation in Paris. 35.Help, Ive fallen into a sea of
15、personal identification numbers (PIN) and I cant get out. Its my third call in as many weeks and I recognize Beths voice immediately. Im hoping she doesnt recognize mine, but its obvious by her sudden shift from warm to frosty that she does. You probably know why Ive called, I say. I can guess, Beth
16、 responds flatly, having dealt with my type dozens of times already today. Password problem She was right, I had forgotten it again. Like millions of others, Im stuck in password hell. With computer key chains, bank card PINs, voicemail codes, and home alarm systems, things have spun out of control.
17、 I have thirty-two secret codes (that I can think of). Experts warn that the best way to protect against identity theft is to never reuse or write down your passwords and always be casual in your selections dont use pet names, or especially the names of ex-girlfriends. And its recommended to change
18、passwords often. But come on. Making it impossible for others to access your life only makes living your life impossible. Surveys indicate that most people use the same one or two passwords for everything. After all, its not easy to produce something casual, yet memorable. When the information doesn
19、t apply to anything in the real world, its very hard to get from the brain, says Albert Katz, a psychology professor. Thats why some are shifting to picture passwords. Since the pictures cant be written clown or shared with another person, theyre more secure. And pictures, says Katz, are easier for
20、the human brain to remember than numbers and letters. Better still is the day when access to everything will be just a fingerprint. But poor Beth will remain my Internet-banking savior. All you need to do, says Beth, is to tell me the secret password you set up for security purposes. What If I cant
21、remember my PIN, how do you expect me to remember some secret word But on my third try I guess it and am once again allowed access to my very small fortune. I thank Beth, but dont make any promises. Both of us know well speak again soon.From the text we learn that the writer _.Ahas a declining memor
22、yBhas too many secret codesChas trouble dealing with BethDhas problems with his bank accounts 36.what was Barbaras profession before she had childrenAFashion designer.BArchitect.CCity planner.DEngineer. 37.What will the woman doAShe plans to go to graduate school.BShe will drop out of school.CShe wi
23、ll stop working and concentrate on her studies.DShe will take a part-time job. 38.Judging from recent surveys, most experts in sleep behavior agree that there is virtually an epidemic of sleepiness in the nation. I cant think of a single study that hasnt found Americans getting less sleep than they
24、ought to, says Dr David. Even people who think they are sleeping enough would probably be better off with more rest. The beginning of our sleep-deficit crisis can be traced to the invention of the light bulb a century ago. From diary entries and other personal accounts from the 18th and 19th centuri
25、es, sleep scientists have reached the conclusion that the average person used to sleep about 9.5 hours a night. The best sleep habits once were forced on us, when we had nothing to do in the evening down on the farm, and it was dark. By the 1950s and 1960s, that sleep schedule had been reduced drama
26、tically, to between 7.5 and 8 hours, and most people had to wake to an alarm clock. People cheat on their sleep, and they dont even realize theyre doing it, says Dr David. They think theyre okay because they can get by on 6.5 hours, when they really need 7.5,8 hours or even more to feel ideally vigo
27、rous. Perhaps the most merciless robber of sleep, researchers say, is the complexity of the day. When ever pressures from work, family, friends and community mount, many people consider sleep the least expensive item on his programme. In our society, youre considered dynamic if you say you only need
28、 5.5 hours sleep. If youve got to get 8. 5 hours, people think you lack drive and ambition. To determine the consequences of sleep deficit, researchers have put subjects through a set of psychological and performance tests requiring them, for instance, to add columns of numbers or recall a passage r
29、ead to them only minutes earlier. Weve found that if youre in sleep deficit, performance suffers, says Dr David. Short-term memory is weakened, as are abilities to make decisions and to concentrate. People in the 18th and 19th centuries used to sleep about 9.5 hours a night because they had _.Ano dr
30、ive and ambitionBno electric lightingCthe best sleep habitsDsomething to do in the evening 39.Even today in the modern, developed world, surveys show that parents still prefer to have a boy rather than a girl. One longstanding reason why boys have been (26) as a greater blessing has been that they a
31、re (27) to ,become better economic providers (28) their parents old age. Yet it is time for parents to (29) again. Girls may now be a better investment. Girls get better (30) at school than boys, and in most developed countries more women than men go to (31) . Women will thus be better (32) for the
32、new jobs of the 21st century, in which brains (33) a lot more than physical strength. In Britain far more women than men are now (34) to become doctors. And women are more (35) to provide sound advice on investing their parents nest egg. Surveys show that women consistently (36) higher financial ret
33、urns than men do. (37) , the increase in female employment in the rich world has been the main (38) force of growth in the past couple of decades. Those women have (39) more to global GDP growth than have either new technology or the new giants, China and India. Add the (40) of housework and child-r
34、earing, and women probably account (41) just over half of the world output. It is (42) that women still get paid less and few (43) it to the top o companies, but, (44) prejudice fades over coming years, women will have great scope to (45) their productivity and incomes.AseenBobservedCwatchedDnoticed
35、 40.Which of the following does the man want to visit leastAMuseums.BItaly.CNight clubs.DMonuments. 41.Help, Ive fallen into a sea of personal identification numbers (PIN) and I cant get out. Its my third call in as many weeks and I recognize Beths voice immediately. Im hoping she doesnt recognize m
36、ine, but its obvious by her sudden shift from warm to frosty that she does. You probably know why Ive called, I say. I can guess, Beth responds flatly, having dealt with my type dozens of times already today. Password problem She was right, I had forgotten it again. Like millions of others, Im stuck
37、 in password hell. With computer key chains, bank card PINs, voicemail codes, and home alarm systems, things have spun out of control. I have thirty-two secret codes (that I can think of). Experts warn that the best way to protect against identity theft is to never reuse or write down your passwords
38、 and always be casual in your selections dont use pet names, or especially the names of ex-girlfriends. And its recommended to change passwords often. But come on. Making it impossible for others to access your life only makes living your life impossible. Surveys indicate that most people use the sa
39、me one or two passwords for everything. After all, its not easy to produce something casual, yet memorable. When the information doesnt apply to anything in the real world, its very hard to get from the brain, says Albert Katz, a psychology professor. Thats why some are shifting to picture passwords
40、. Since the pictures cant be written clown or shared with another person, theyre more secure. And pictures, says Katz, are easier for the human brain to remember than numbers and letters. Better still is the day when access to everything will be just a fingerprint. But poor Beth will remain my Inter
41、net-banking savior. All you need to do, says Beth, is to tell me the secret password you set up for security purposes. What If I cant remember my PIN, how do you expect me to remember some secret word But on my third try I guess it and am once again allowed access to my very small fortune. I thank B
42、eth, but dont make any promises. Both of us know well speak again soon.According to the text, Beth replied to the writer _.AuncooperativelyBsympatheticallyCconsideratelyDimpatiently 42.Where does this conversation most probably take placeAAt an art gallery.BIn a department store.CIn a bookstore.DIn
43、a workshop. 43.What does the man ask the woman to doAShow his cousin around the campus.BGo out for a dinner.CHelp him finish another term paper.DGo to the park. 44.What does Steve think is the hardest part of his jobAIt is intellectually challenging.BIt requires him to do washing-up all the time.CIt
44、 exposes him to oily smoke all day long.DIt demands physical endurance and patience. 45.What do we know about the manAHe enjoys letter writing.BHe is asking the woman for help.CHe wants to get a new position.DHe has left the woman a good impression. 46.What does Barbaras husband suggest she do if sh
45、e wants to workADo some volunteer work.BGet a well-paid part-time job.CWork flexible hours.DGo back to her previous post. 47.Which part of the world does not the man want to visitAAfrica.BThe Orient.CAustralia.DSouth America. 48.Even today in the modern, developed world, surveys show that parents still prefer to h