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1、2021年河北公共英语考试真题卷本卷共分为1大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共50题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.BText/B Sometimes, peopleU (9) /Uyour life and you realize that they are thereU (10) /Usome purpose, toU (11) /Uyou a lesson, or to help youU (12) /Uwho you are or who you want to become. You d never know who
2、 these peopleU (13) /Ube, your friend, your classmate, your neighbor, your co-worker, your teacher, orU (14) /Ua stranger, but they will deeplyU (15) /Uyour life in some way. And sometimes thingsU (16) /Uto you that may seemU (17) /U, painful and horrible at first, but U (18) /U, you realize that wi
3、thoutU (19) /Uthose difficulties you would never know your strength, U (20) /Uor potential. Everything happens for aU (21) /U. Nothing happens byU (22) /Uor by means of good luck. Illness, great achievement, love, injury and failure all come toU (23) /Uthe limits of your soul. Without these tests, l
4、ife would be like a straight and flat road, but it goesU (24) /U. It would be safe and comfortable, but dull and completelyU (25) /U. Those people who affect your life, and the failure and the success you experience can help you to create who you are and who you become. Even the bad experiences canU
5、 (26) /Ufrom. In fact, they are the most important ones. If someone breaks your heart, or hurts you, pleaseU (27) /Uthem, for they helped you to learn about the importance of being careful when you open your heart. If someone loves you, love themU (28) /U,because they are teaching you to love and ho
6、w to open your heart and eyes to things. AteachBdeliverCgiveDlearn 2.I Questions 5 to 8 are based on the following passage./IWhat is the worst thing about the job of a sales representativeAHe must see a lot of customers.BHe has to do a lot of research.CHe has to be away from home a lot.DNone of the
7、above. 3. Shelly She s absolutely adorable. I think she s very pretty, she makes me laugh a lot, um. she tells terrible jokes but I like the way she tells them. She s a bit naughty sometimes and I curse her when she gets me up at six o clock in the morning, but when I hear her singing in the morning
8、, well, all is forgiven. She can twist me round her little finger, of course. Terry Well, he s quite well-dressed and punctual. Sometimes he s cheerful and tells us jokes, but other times we have to do a lot of work. We don t really know him very well. Oh, I know he s married, but I ve never met him
9、 socially or anything like that. He seems very professional. Angel I ve never actually spoken to him. Mumm, I see him everyday, of course, as he leaves his car and gets in the lift to his office on the top floor. He s always terribly well-dressed, and he must wear expensive after-shave because you c
10、an still smell it ten minutes after he s gone. Cherry People are generally very nice, but well, there are some difficult ones. They shout at you for walking on the garden, or for not shutting the gate, or because you have shut the gate, or they park their cars so that you can t actually get to their
11、 front door. And of course there are the dogs. I prefer dogs, the ones, but., when there s one going for me I m terrified of them: Victoria He was very boring and predictable. The kind of person who remembered birthdays and anniversaries, but who made you angry because there was absolutely nothing s
12、pontaneous about him. His ideas of fun were too unadventurous. Well, the first few years were OK, but after that I d just had enough. Reliable, stable, dependable, and boring. Now match each of the persons with the appropriate statement. Note: there are two extra statements. StatementsA doctor and p
13、atientB husband and wifeC mailman and customerD parent and childE colleagueF employer and employeeG student and teacherVictoria 4. In United States it is not customary to telephone someone very early in the morning. If you call him early in the day, while he is shaving or having breakfast, the time
14、of the call shows that the matter is very important and requires immediate attention. The same meaning is attached to telephone calls made after 11:00 p. m. If someone receives a call during sleeping hours, he assures it is a matter of life or death. The time chosen for the call communicates its imp
15、ortance. In social life, time plays a very important role. In United States, guests tend to feel they are not highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date. But this is not true in all countries. In other areas of the world, it may be c
16、onsidered foolish to make an appointment too far in advance because plans which are made for a date more than a week away tend to be forgotten. The understanding of time differ in different parts of the world. Thus, misunderstanding arise between people from cultures that treat time differently. Pro
17、mptness is valued highly in American life, for example, if people are not prompt, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible. In the U. S. , no one would think of keeping a business associate waiting for an hour, it would be too impolite. When equals meet, a person who is five minutes
18、 late is expected to make a short apology. If he is less than five minutes late, he will say a few words of explanation, though perhaps he will not complete the sentence. To Americans, forty minutes of waiting is the beginning of the insult period. No matter what is said in apology, there is little
19、that can remove the damage done by an hour s wait. Yet in some other countries, a forty minutes waiting period was not unusual. Instead of being the very end of the allowable waiting scale, it was just the beginning. Americans look ahead and are concerned almost entirely with the future. However, th
20、e American idea of the future is limited. It is the foreseeable future and not the future of South Asian, which may involve, centuries. Someone had said: Time is like a museum with endless halls and rooms. You, the viewer, are walking through the museum in the dark, holding a light to each scene as
21、you pass it. God is in charge of the museum, and only he knows all that is in it. One lifetime represents one room. Since time has different meanings in different culture, communication is often difficult. We will understand each other a little better if we can keep this fact in mind.When Americans
22、send an invitation they often send it _ . A3 or 4 days in advanceBa week in advanceC1 day in advanceDmore than 10 days in advance 5.BText/B Sometimes, peopleU (9) /Uyour life and you realize that they are thereU (10) /Usome purpose, toU (11) /Uyou a lesson, or to help youU (12) /Uwho you are or who
23、you want to become. You d never know who these peopleU (13) /Ube, your friend, your classmate, your neighbor, your co-worker, your teacher, orU (14) /Ua stranger, but they will deeplyU (15) /Uyour life in some way. And sometimes thingsU (16) /Uto you that may seemU (17) /U, painful and horrible at f
24、irst, but U (18) /U, you realize that withoutU (19) /Uthose difficulties you would never know your strength, U (20) /Uor potential. Everything happens for aU (21) /U. Nothing happens byU (22) /Uor by means of good luck. Illness, great achievement, love, injury and failure all come toU (23) /Uthe lim
25、its of your soul. Without these tests, life would be like a straight and flat road, but it goesU (24) /U. It would be safe and comfortable, but dull and completelyU (25) /U. Those people who affect your life, and the failure and the success you experience can help you to create who you are and who y
26、ou become. Even the bad experiences canU (26) /Ufrom. In fact, they are the most important ones. If someone breaks your heart, or hurts you, pleaseU (27) /Uthem, for they helped you to learn about the importance of being careful when you open your heart. If someone loves you, love themU (28) /U,beca
27、use they are teaching you to love and how to open your heart and eyes to things. AknownBknowingCto knowDto knowing 6. In United States it is not customary to telephone someone very early in the morning. If you call him early in the day, while he is shaving or having breakfast, the time of the call s
28、hows that the matter is very important and requires immediate attention. The same meaning is attached to telephone calls made after 11:00 p. m. If someone receives a call during sleeping hours, he assures it is a matter of life or death. The time chosen for the call communicates its importance. In s
29、ocial life, time plays a very important role. In United States, guests tend to feel they are not highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date. But this is not true in all countries. In other areas of the world, it may be considered foo
30、lish to make an appointment too far in advance because plans which are made for a date more than a week away tend to be forgotten. The understanding of time differ in different parts of the world. Thus, misunderstanding arise between people from cultures that treat time differently. Promptness is va
31、lued highly in American life, for example, if people are not prompt, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible. In the U. S. , no one would think of keeping a business associate waiting for an hour, it would be too impolite. When equals meet, a person who is five minutes late is expe
32、cted to make a short apology. If he is less than five minutes late, he will say a few words of explanation, though perhaps he will not complete the sentence. To Americans, forty minutes of waiting is the beginning of the insult period. No matter what is said in apology, there is little that can remo
33、ve the damage done by an hour s wait. Yet in some other countries, a forty minutes waiting period was not unusual. Instead of being the very end of the allowable waiting scale, it was just the beginning. Americans look ahead and are concerned almost entirely with the future. However, the American id
34、ea of the future is limited. It is the foreseeable future and not the future of South Asian, which may involve, centuries. Someone had said: Time is like a museum with endless halls and rooms. You, the viewer, are walking through the museum in the dark, holding a light to each scene as you pass it.
35、God is in charge of the museum, and only he knows all that is in it. One lifetime represents one room. Since time has different meanings in different culture, communication is often difficult. We will understand each other a little better if we can keep this fact in mind.This passage mainly concerns
36、 _ . Atime and mannersBpromptnessCcultural differences between the East and the WestDrules of time 7.BText/B Sometimes, peopleU (9) /Uyour life and you realize that they are thereU (10) /Usome purpose, toU (11) /Uyou a lesson, or to help youU (12) /Uwho you are or who you want to become. You d never
37、 know who these peopleU (13) /Ube, your friend, your classmate, your neighbor, your co-worker, your teacher, orU (14) /Ua stranger, but they will deeplyU (15) /Uyour life in some way. And sometimes thingsU (16) /Uto you that may seemU (17) /U, painful and horrible at first, but U (18) /U, you realiz
38、e that withoutU (19) /Uthose difficulties you would never know your strength, U (20) /Uor potential. Everything happens for aU (21) /U. Nothing happens byU (22) /Uor by means of good luck. Illness, great achievement, love, injury and failure all come toU (23) /Uthe limits of your soul. Without these
39、 tests, life would be like a straight and flat road, but it goesU (24) /U. It would be safe and comfortable, but dull and completelyU (25) /U. Those people who affect your life, and the failure and the success you experience can help you to create who you are and who you become. Even the bad experie
40、nces canU (26) /Ufrom. In fact, they are the most important ones. If someone breaks your heart, or hurts you, pleaseU (27) /Uthem, for they helped you to learn about the importance of being careful when you open your heart. If someone loves you, love themU (28) /U,because they are teaching you to lo
41、ve and how to open your heart and eyes to things. AshallBwouldCmayD/ 8.BText/B Sometimes, peopleU (9) /Uyour life and you realize that they are thereU (10) /Usome purpose, toU (11) /Uyou a lesson, or to help youU (12) /Uwho you are or who you want to become. You d never know who these peopleU (13) /
42、Ube, your friend, your classmate, your neighbor, your co-worker, your teacher, orU (14) /Ua stranger, but they will deeplyU (15) /Uyour life in some way. And sometimes thingsU (16) /Uto you that may seemU (17) /U, painful and horrible at first, but U (18) /U, you realize that withoutU (19) /Uthose d
43、ifficulties you would never know your strength, U (20) /Uor potential. Everything happens for aU (21) /U. Nothing happens byU (22) /Uor by means of good luck. Illness, great achievement, love, injury and failure all come toU (23) /Uthe limits of your soul. Without these tests, life would be like a s
44、traight and flat road, but it goesU (24) /U. It would be safe and comfortable, but dull and completelyU (25) /U. Those people who affect your life, and the failure and the success you experience can help you to create who you are and who you become. Even the bad experiences canU (26) /Ufrom. In fact
45、, they are the most important ones. If someone breaks your heart, or hurts you, pleaseU (27) /Uthem, for they helped you to learn about the importance of being careful when you open your heart. If someone loves you, love themU (28) /U,because they are teaching you to love and how to open your heart and eyes to things. AalmostBevenCtrulyDusually 9.BText/B Sometimes, peopleU (9) /Uyour life and you realize that they are thereU (10) /Usome purpose, toU