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1、2021年四川专升本考试考试模拟卷(7)本卷共分为1大题50小题,作答时间为180分钟,总分100分,60分及格。一、单项选择题(共50题,每题2分。每题的备选项中,只有一个最符合题意) 1.下列关于Word 2003页眉和页脚的叙述,错误的是_A不能同时编辑页眉、页脚与正文中的内容B页眉和页脚中不能插入自动图文集C可以使偶数页与奇数页具有不同的页眉和页脚D用户设定的页眉和页脚只有在页面视图或打印预览中才能看到 2.在Excel 2003工作表中,已输入的数据如下图所示。若选中D1单元格,利用填充柄向下拖动到D2单元格,则D2单元格的值为_A2B4C6D8 3.在Word 2003中,格式刷可
2、以复和_A段落和文字的格B段落的格式及内容C文字的格式及内容D段落和文字的格式及内容 4.在Word 2003中,不选择文本直接进行分栏操作,显示分栏效果的是_A文档中的全部段落B插入点所在的行C插入点所在的段落D无分栏效果 5.在Excel2003工作表中,若Al :E5单元格中的数据均为1,则函数SUM ( A1,Bl: 02,E5)的值为_A7B8C#NAMED#VALUE! 6.下列关于Excel 2003工作表的叙述,正确的是_A工作表自动带有表格线,用户不做设置也可在打印时输出表格线B可通过设置打印区域只打印工作表中的部分内容C合并后的单元格内不可添加斜线D表格边框的颜色只能为黑色
3、 7.在Excel 2003中,创建数据透视表的目的在于_A制作包含图表的工作表B制作工作表的备份C制作包含数据清单的工作表D从不同角度分析工作表中的数据 8.在PowerPoint 2003中,设置幻灯片中某个对象的动画效果可通过执行幻灯片放映菜单中的 _ 命令来实现。A自定义动画B幻灯片切换C动作设置D动作按钮 9.在Power Point 2003中,_ 无法打印。A幻灯片的放映时间B幻灯片中的图片C幻灯片中的文字D母版上设置的日期 10.One of the political issues we hear a lot about lately is campaign finance
4、reform. The people who are calling for (21) usually want the government to pay for campaigns and/or limit the mount of money that candidates and their supporters can spend.One reason that reform is (22) for is that it costs so much to run for political office. Candidates have to spend a great deal o
5、f time and effort (23) money. The incumbents (those already in office) have (24) time to do their jobs since they must attend so many fund raising events.21()A.moneyB.reformC.issueD.candidate11.When we have difficulty()desired objects or reaching desired goals we experience negative emotions such as
6、 grief and anger.A. at obtainingB. in obtainingC. on obtainingD. with obtaining12.One of the political issues we hear a lot about lately is campaign finance reform. The people who are calling for (21) usually want the government to pay for campaigns and/or limit the mount of money that candidates an
7、d their supporters can spend.One reason that reform is (22) for is that it costs so much to run for political office. Candidates have to spend a great deal of time and effort (23) money. The incumbents (those already in office) have (24) time to do their jobs since they must attend so many fund rais
8、ing events.22()A.neededB.calledC.organizedD.grouped13.We first think of the traditional or nuclear family. This is a two-generation family, the father and the mother and their own children. Most couples wanted to have four children, two boys, two girls.Some nuclear families, however, may add one or
9、more grandparents to come m live with them, that is three generations. This kind of family with grandparents, parents, and grandchildren is called an extended family. This family type was not very common during the later half of the twentieth century, but it’s becoming more common now as an el
10、derly grandparent moves in to live with a son or daughter. This is more possible now that American homes have become larger. What is interesting, however, is that after the grandchildren move out of the home and start their own families, this extended family shrinks back to a nuclear family, with ju
11、st two generations again living together, a grandparent and parents, with the grandchildren coming only for occasional visits.Now, the fatherless or motherless family is one kind of what we call a single-parent family. In the fatherless family it’s just the mother and her children. As I said,
12、this can be the result of the husband’s death, of an unmarried mother, of a separation or divorce. There are also a growing number of motherless families-where the father raises the children, for any of the same reasons. A motherless family may also be fatherless, but still a family with one a
13、dult. This is becoming more common in the big cities where a grandmother will raise her daughter’s children while the daughter goes elsewhere to work.One other new kind of family is becoming increasingly more common. A single parent with one or more children will marry again. Perhaps the other
14、 parent is also a single parent. Together they will start what is called a blended family, which blends together or combines the children from two other families.Who usually looks after the children in a both motherless and fatherless family in America()A. The children’s aunt.B. The children&r
15、squo;s nursery or school.C. The children’s grandmother.D. The children’s neighbour.14.Fire and WaterShundagarh is a village on India’s east-facing coast. It is a village of simple mud and grass houses built on the beach just above the water-line. The Khadra Hills rise immediately b
16、ehind the village, to a height of one hundred and fifty meters. A simple, good-hearted old man, whose name was Jalpur, farmed two small fields on the very edge of these hills, overlooking Shundagarh. From his fields he could see the fishing-boats that travelled up and down the coast. He could see th
17、e children playing on the sand; their mothers washing clothes on the flat stones where the Shiva River flowed into the sea; and their fathers landing the latest catch or repairing nets and telling stories that had no end.All Jalpur owned in the world were the clothes he wore day in and day out, the
18、miserable hut that he slept in at night, a few tools and cooking potsand his fields. The corn that he grew was all that made life possible. If the weather was kind and the harvest was good, Jalpur could live happily enoughnot well, but happily. When the sun was fierce, and there was little or no rai
19、n, then he came close to the line between a life which was too hard, and death itself.Last year the weather had been so kind, and the harvest promised to be so good, that Jalpur had been wondering whether he could sell all that he had and live with his son farther up the coast. He had been thinking
20、about doing this for some years. It was his dearest wish to spend his last days with his son and his wife and children. But he would go only if he could give; he would not go if it meant taking food out of the mouths of his grandchildren. He would rather die hungry than do this.On the day on which J
21、alpur decided that he would harvest his corn, sell it, and move up the coast, he looked out to the sea and saw a huge wave, several kilometres out, advancing on the coast and on the village of Shundagarh. Within ten minutes everyone in Shundagarh would be drowned. Jalpur would have shouted, but the
22、people were too far away to hear. He would have run down the hill, but he was too old to run. He was prepared to do anything to save the people of Shundagarh, so he did the only thing that he could do: he set fire to his corn. In a matter of seconds the flames were rising high and smoke was rising h
23、igher. Within a minute the people of Shundagarh were racing up the hill to see what had happened. There, in the middle of his blackened cornfield, they found Jalpur; and there they buried him.On his grave, they wrote the words: Here lies Jalpur, a man who gave, living; a man who died, giving.Shundag
24、arh is a village()A. one hundred and fifty metres above the waterlineB. of mud and grass houses in the Khadra HillsC. of simple houses, built on the beach facing towards the eastD. built around small fields overlooking the coast15.Since the early 1980s, scientists have revealed some 40 human genes i
25、nvolved in cancer. These genes are essential for normal growth, but can be subverted to cause a tumor.Dr. Jorge Yunis of the University of Minnesota Medical School in Minneapolis has found that 70 percent of oncogenes, or cancer-causing genes, are located near inherited weak points on chromosomes(染色
26、体). Varying from individual to individual, vulnerable to chemical carcinogens(致癌剂) ,X rays and other cancer-inducing agents.If a chromosome snaps apart in the immediate vicinity of an oncogene, says Yunis, normal genetic control mechanisms could break down and the stage would be set for the formatio
27、n of cancer. Younis hag shown that such a sequence occurs at the beginning of numerous leukemias (白血病), lymphomas (淋巴瘤) and some tumors of the lung, colon (结肠) and breast.Yunis and Other investigators have found that petroleum-based products-notably pesticides and insecticides-damage specific sites
28、on at least two of the 23 pairs of human chromosomes that carry genetic information. Similarly, tobacco smoke tends to attack a part of another chromosome.From paragraph 1, we know that some 40 genes involving in cancer are ()A. harmful to the human bodyB. necessary to the human bodyC. the elements
29、that form cancerD. useless to the human body16.During the summer session these will be a revised schedule of services for the university community. Specific changes for intercampus bus services, the cafeteria, and summer hours for the infirmary (医务室) and recreational and athletic facilities will be
30、posted on the bulletin beard outside of the cafeteria. Weekly movie and concert schedules which are in the process of being arranged will be posted each Wednesday outside of the cafeteria.Intercampus buses will leave the main hall every hour on the half hour and make all of the regular stops on thei
31、r route around the campus. The cafeteria will serve breakfast, lunch, and early dinner from 7 a. m. to 7 p. m. during the week and from noon to 7 p. m. on weekends. The library will maintain regular hours during the week, but shorter hours on Saturdays and Sundays. The weekend hours are from noon to
32、 7 p. m.Which of the following is the main purpose of this announcement()A. To tell campus personnel of the new library services.B. To announce the new movies on campus this summer.C. To notify university people of important schedule changes.D. To remind students to validate (使生效) their identificati
33、on cards.17.Sequoyab was a young Cherokee Indian, son of a white trader and an Indian Squaw (北美印第安女人). At an early age, he became fascinated by tile talking leaf, an expression that he used to describe the white man’s written records. Although many believe this talking leaf to be a gift from t
34、ile Great Spirit, Sequoyah refused to accept that theory. Like other Indians of tile period, he was illiterate, but his determination to remedy tile situation led to the invention of a unique 86 character alphabet based on the sound patterns that he heard.His family and friends thought him mad, but
35、while recuperating (恢复) from a hunting accident, he diligently and independently set out to create a form of communication for his own people as well as for other Indians. In 1821, after twelve years of work, he had successfully developed a written language that would enable thousands of Indians to
36、read and write.Sequoyah’s desire to preserve words and events for later generation has caused him to be remembered among the important inventors. The giant redwood trees of California, called sequoias (红杉) in his honor, will further imprint his name in history.What is the most important reason
37、 that Sequoyah will be remembered()A. California redwoods were named in his honor.B. He was illiterate.C. He created a unique alphabet.D. He recovered from his madness and helped mankind.18.Every year thousands of tourists visit Pompeii, Italy. They see the sights that Pompeii is famous forits stadi
38、um (运动场) and theatres, its shops and restaurants. The tourists do not, however, see Pompeii’s people. They do not see them because Pompeii has no people. No one has lived in Pompeii for almost 2000 years.Once, Pompeii was a busy city of 22000 people. It lay at the foot of Mount Vesuvius, a gra
39、ss-covered volcano (火山). Mount Vesuvius had not erupted (喷发) for centuries, so the people of Pompeii felt safe. But they were not.In August of AD 79, Mount Vesuvius erupted. The entire top of the mountain exploded, and a huge black cloud rose into the air. Soon stones and hot ash began to fall on Po
40、mpeii. When the eruption ended two days later, Pompeii was buried under 20 feet of stones and ashes. Almost all of its people were dead. For centuries, Pompeii lay buried under stone and ash. Then, in the year 1861, an Italian scientist named Ginceppe began to uncover Pompeii.Slowly, carefully, Gine
41、eppe and his men dug. The city looked almost the same as it had looked in AD 79. There were streets and fountains, houses and shops. There was a stadium with 20000 seats. Perhaps the most important of all, there were everyday objects, which tell us a great deal about the people who lived in Pompeii.
42、 Many glasses and jars had some dark blue colour in the bottom, so we know that people of Pompeii liked wine. They liked bread, too; metal bread pans were in every bakery. In one bakery there were 81 round, flat loaves of breada type of bread that is still sold in Italy today. Tiny boxes filled with
43、 a dark, shiny powder tell us that women like to wear eye-makeup.Ginceppe has died, but his work continues. One-fourth has not been uncovered yet. Scientists are still digging, still making discoveries that draw the tourists to Pompeii.Why do large numbers of people come to Pompeii each year ()A. To
44、 visit the volcano.B. To shop and eat there.C. To watch sports and plays.D. To see how Pompeiians lived.19.First, the spotted owl was threatened by logging in the Pacific Northwest. Now it’s in danger from a new enemy, the barred owl. Barred owls have been moving to the Northwest from the east
45、ern part of the United States. Stan Sovern has studied spotted owls. Now when he calls for spotted owls, barred owls are starting to appear. Sovern threw a mouse on the ground, and a barred owl grabbed it.Scientists have learned that spotted owls start to vanish when barred owls come. Some barred an
46、d spotted owls have mated and produced hybrid babies. One spotted owl was killed by a barred owl.Professor Ned K. Brown of the University of California-Berkeley says, In some areas of Washington, the barred owls moved into very dense, deep woods. The time kind of woods that are opened up, or destroy
47、ed by logging, that adversely influences the spotted owls.Ten years have passed since the federal government began protecting the spotted owl. Loggers were forced to limit logging on seven million acres of government land. No one is sure how the arrival of the barred owls will impact laws that prote
48、ct spotted laws. The barred owls like to live in the deep forests where loggers like to cut down trees. The barred owls will likely keep migrating to the Northwest.Scientists learned about the barred owl migration by ()A. decoding spotted owl soundsB. feeding mice to the owlsC. monitoring spotted owl populationsD. researching the Internet20.One of the political issues we hear a lot about lately is campaign finance reform. The people who are calling for (21) usually want the