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1、2021北京在职攻读硕士联考考试真题卷（9）本卷共分为2大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共25题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.I will never forget the ten years _ we both spent in the little village.AwhenBduring whichCwhichDin which 2.I am too busy these days. I would rather all of you _ next month for a dinner.AcomeBwould come
2、CcameDhave come 3.You should be able to _ right from wrong.AperceiveBdistinguishCsightDobserve 4.Having finished the letter, he _ it carefully and sealed the envelop with a kiss.AfoldedBbentCturnedDcurved 5.The committee is expected to _ a decision this evening.AreachBarriveCbringDtake 6.I promised
3、to look _ the matter as soon as I got there.AforBinCintoDafter 7.No one can be sure if the car on display fits him or her until he or she _ them.AtriesBwill tryCare tryingDhave tried 8.He is _ student that he performed very well in the nationwide examinations.Aso diligentBsuch a diligentCso much dil
4、igentDsuch very diligent 9.Your sister has made an _ for you to see the dentist at 3 this afternoon.AappointmentBinterviewCopportunityDassignment 10.Ann: Oh, its ten oclock. Id better go home now.Bill: _.AOK. Please take your time.BYou cant go now. Dont you want to stay any longerCWont you stay for
5、another cup of coffeeDYeah, its really late. Why not immediately 11.Susan: I thought you were going to the conference in USA last Saturday.Gordon: _, but I havent been feeling well, so I stayed home.AI didnt plan toBI didnt want toCI was planning toDI was happy to 12.Woman: How can we get tickets fo
6、r the Sundays movieMan: _.AJust go to see it.BNo one pays them.CJust go to the booking office.DI like the Sundays movi 13.Person A: Excuse me. Can you tell me the way to the museumPerson B: _.ASorry. Im a stranger here myself.BSorry. I cant tell it to you.CWell. Go there yourself.DOK. Next time perh
7、aps. 14.Speaker A: Excuse me. Do you mind if I open the windowSpeaker B: _.AWell. Dont open it.BWell, Im sorry. Its a bit cold here.CYes. Please open it.DWell. Its too hot her 15.Samuel: What a surprise! You have changed your car.Diana: Yes, and another surprise. Im going to get engaged with JessicA
8、Samuel: _.A. Really Congratulations!B. Oh, sorry, I nearly forgot that.C. Im sorry to hear it.D. I dont know what to say. Take care of yourself! 16.Jackson: What a lovely coat you are wearingChester: _.AOf course. Its excellent. You should buy one.BNo. Its not very expensive, you see.CThank you. My
9、husband gave it to me for my thirtieth birthday.DYes. I dont like it very muc 17.Paul: Peter, why dont you come to Marys birthday party with usPeter: _.ASorry Lets go right away.BThank you. Id love to.CYeah, thanks anyway.DWhether Ill go or not is not your business, OK 18.Speaker A: So well have a w
10、eek off. Have a nice holiday.Speaker B: _.AYes. Ill. How about youBThe same to you.CAre you going anywhereDOh, Ill stay hom 19.Student A: You are not from Britain, are youStudent B: _.ASure, I know the country well.BI cant agree more.CYoud better go there to have look.DNo, but I live there now. 20.T
11、o ones boss, an employee should dress neatly, be _and show interest in the job.AinstantBtimelyCpunctualDquick 21.The government _ regulations that put this old city under protection.ApublishedBissuedCdischargedDreleased 22._that Susan hadnt dared to make a sound.ASo was he absorbedBSo absorbed he wa
12、sCSo absorbed was heDSo he was absorbed 23.Many newcomers complain of the rapid _ of life in Hong Kong.ArateBpaceCspeedDgrowth 24.The last half of the nineteenth century _ the steady improvement in the means of travel.Ahas witnessedBwas witnessedCwitnessedDis witnessed 25.She _ in the feet on her wa
13、y home from work.Awas hurtingBis hurtChurtsDgot hurt 二、多项选择题（共25题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，有多个符合题意） 1.简述行政评价。 2.简述行政意志。 3.论述行政文化的特殊功能。 4.简述行政规范。 5.2002年3月，焦裕禄、孔繁森式的好干部郑培民同志突然发病，在赶往医院的急救车上，他用微弱的声音嘱咐身边的人：“别闯红灯”“别闯红灯”成了郑培民同志的遗言，也成了昭示党员干部的箴言。不闯“红灯”，这是郑培民同志一贯的自律。郑培民同志到中央党校学习时，曾向单位财务处借了5000元作为差旅费和学费。到中央党校报到交费后，他把余款存到
14、了储蓄所。后来回单位报账时，他居然多交了8.72元钱。财务人员间其原因，才知道是存款的利息!于细微处见精神，从琐事中看作风。小小的8.72元钱，郑培民同志“两袖清风”的形象赫然可见!“手拉手，户外走，说说话，散散心，情切切，意绵绵，身体好，永相伴。”这是郑培民同志和妻子在一次散步后记下的“打油诗”，夫妻情感溢于言表。郑培民同志挚爱家人，但是，他从来不用手中的权力给予妻儿任何照顾。他不为妻子找“好”的工作，不让儿子坐他的“专车”。他常说：“权力是人民给的，应该为人民办事。”他的言行，是对“一人得道，鸡犬升天”的抨击，是共产党人立党为公的真实体现。郑培民同志的朋友多，但是对于朋友，特别是对企业界的
15、朋友，他唯有付出而不谋私利。有一次，他为两个子女到属下的企业定做羽绒服时悉数付款，不占企业的一点便宜。“别闯红灯!”尽管一些“红灯”只是区区“小事”，但这些“小事”却显现了党员干部对党和人民忠诚与否、工作称职与否，恰是一道道严肃的“生死关”：跨不过，“物必自腐，而后虫生”；跨得过，无私无畏，利国利民。只有在金钱、家庭等等方面不闯“红灯”，才能在工作中敢说敢管，敢闯敢干，才能够代表最广大人民群众的根本利益。 分析上述案例，指出公共管理者应具有的伦理规范。 6.Directions:You just spent your summer holidays in Tom’s hometow
16、n, Tom’s home is at a small and quiet countryside. Now, you are going to write him a letter of thanks for all he and his family did for you during your stay there.Imagine some details of the summary holidays. Write your letter in no less than 100 words. Write it nearly on ANSWER SHEET 2.Do not
17、 sign your own name at the end of the letter; use Li Ming instead.Do not write the address, (10 points)Directions:You just spent your summer holidays in Tom’s hometown, Tom’s home is at a small and quiet countryside. Now, you are going to write him a letter of thanks for all he and his f
18、amily did for you during your stay there.Imagine some details of the summary holidays. Write your letter in no less than 100 words. Write it nearly on ANSWER SHEET 2.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter; use Li Ming instead.Do not write the address, (10 points)7.Directions:Study the fo
19、llowing chart carefully and write an article. In your article, you should cover the following points:1) describe the phenomenon;2) analyze the phenomenon and give your comment on it.You should write about 160-200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.Directions:Study the following chart carefully and write
20、 an article. In your article, you should cover the following points:1) describe the phenomenon;2) analyze the phenomenon and give your comment on it.You should write about 160-200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. 8.不同的人对健康、财富与幸福的看法不同。 2健康、财富与幸福的关系。 3保持乐观的心态十分重要。 9.A good book is often the best urn (翁
21、) of a life enshrining the best that life could think out; for the world of a mans life is, for the most part, but the world of his thoughts. Thus the best books are treasuries of good words, the golden thoughts, which, remembered and cherished, become our constant companions and comforters. They ar
22、e never alone, said Sir Philip Sidney, that are accompanied by noble thoughts. Books introduce us into the best society ; they bring us into the presence of the greatest minds that have ever lived. We hear what they said and did; we see them as if they were really alive ; we sympathize with them, en
23、joy with them, grieve with them; their experience becomes ours, and we feel as if we were in a measure actors with them in the scenes which they describe. The great and good do not die even in this world. Embalmed in books, their spirits walk abroad. The book is a living voice. It is an intellect to
24、 which one still listens. 10.Climate change is the greatest challenge facing humanity: drastic reduction of carbon emissions is vital if we are to avoid a catastrophe that devastates large parts of the world. Governments and businesses have been slow to act and individuals now need to take the lead.
25、 The Earth can absorb no more than 3 tons of carbon dioxide emissions each year for every person on the planet if we are to keep temperature and rainfall change within tolerable limits. Yet from ears and holiday flights to household appliances and the food on our plates, Western consumer lifestyles
26、leave each of us responsible for over 12 tons of carbon dioxide a yearfour times what the Earth can handle. Individual action is essential if we want to avoid climate chaos. How to Live a Low-Carbon Life shows how easy it is to take responsibility, providing the first comprehensive, one-stop referen
27、ce guide to calculating your CO2 emissions and reducing them to a sustainable 3 tons a year. 11.1. Describe the graphs.2. Give some reasons.3. Predict the future. 12.1. the time, address and content of the lecture.2. the scope of students to participate.3. the subject and background of the lecture.1
28、. the time, address and content of the lecture.2. the scope of students to participate.3. the subject and background of the lecture.13.卫生服务需求 14.卫生人力需求 15.卫生服务利用 16.卫生服务综合评价 17.投入产出分析法 18.综合评价法 19.卫生费用 20.卫生服务要求 21.综合评价 22.卫生人力资源 23.患病 24.卫生服务需要 25.卫生服务研究第16页 共16页第 16 页 共 16 页第 16 页 共 16 页第 16 页 共 16 页第 16 页 共 16 页第 16 页 共 16 页第 16 页 共 16 页第 16 页 共 16 页第 16 页 共 16 页第 16 页 共 16 页第 16 页 共 16 页