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1、海南省澄迈县澄迈中学海南省澄迈县澄迈中学课件制作：陈莹莹课件制作：陈莹莹主讲人：邓武主讲人：邓武 1. hamburgers _ 2. tomatoes _3. oranges _ 4. ice-cream _5. salad _ 6. bananas _ 7. strawberries _ 8. pears _9. milk _10. bread _Match the words with the things in the picture.1adhamburger hhamburger hmbmb:g:g(r(r)可数名词可数名词 n.n.汉堡包汉堡包复数：复数：hamburgersham
2、burgerstomatotomato tm:t可数名词可数名词 n.n.西红柿西红柿复数：复数：tomatoesorange orange rindrind 可数名词可数名词 n.n.橘子橘子复数：复数：orangesorangesice-creamice-creamas kri:m一份份的可数一份份的可数液体的不可数液体的不可数n.n.冰激凌冰激凌复数：复数：ice creamsice creamssalad salad sld n.n.色拉、沙拉色拉、沙拉可数，也不可数可数，也不可数 复数：复数：saladssalads 凉拌生菜凉拌生菜, ,莴苣、甘蓝、芹菜、洋葱等蔬菜与色拉酱或蛋黄酱
3、搅拌莴苣、甘蓝、芹菜、洋葱等蔬菜与色拉酱或蛋黄酱搅拌而吃的生菜食品而吃的生菜食品, ,有时也加些火腿、罐头鱼肉、水果、奶酪等。有时也加些火腿、罐头鱼肉、水果、奶酪等。bananabananabn:n 可数名词可数名词n.n.香蕉香蕉复数：复数：bananas strawberry str:bri 可数名词可数名词n.n.草莓草莓复数：复数：strawberries pear pe(r) 可数名词可数名词n.n.梨梨复数：复数：pears milk mlk 不可数名词不可数名词n.n.牛奶牛奶 bread bred 不可数名词不可数名词n.n.面包面包 1. hamburgers _ 2. to
4、matoes _3. oranges _ 4. ice-cream _5. salad _ 6. bananas _ 7. strawberries _ 8. pears _9. milk _10. bread _difhbgcjeaMatch the words with the things in the picture.1aA: Do you like bananas?B: Yes, I do.A: Do you like salad?B: No, I dont.A: Do you like oranges?B: Yes, I do.213 Listen and number the c
5、onversations1-3.1bbananasorangeshamburgersFrench fries ice-creamstrawberriestomatoessalad Practice the conversations above with your partner. Then make your own conversations.1cA: I like bananas. Do you like bananas? B: Yes, I do. I like it/them. /No, I dont. I dont like it/them. A: Lets have banana
6、s. B: That soundsListen and circle the food you hear.听录音，圈出所听到的食物。听录音，圈出所听到的食物。hamburgers pears tomatoes strawberriesoranges ice-cream salad bananas2a Listen again and fill in the blanks.2b Listen again and fill in the blanks.tomatoestomatoesice-creamice-cream2bDo you like hamburgers?No, I dont.Do y
7、ou like? Yes, I do. / No, I dont. Practice the conversations above. Give answers that are true for you. 练习上面的对话,并谈谈自己的真实情况.2cRole-play the conversation.Jack: Hey, Johns birthday dinner is next week. Lets think about the food.Tom: Sure. How about burgers, vegetable salad, and some fruit?Bill: Sounds
8、good. John likes hamburgers.Jack: Oh, I dont like salad.Bill: But John likes salad, and its his birthday.Jack: Yes, youre right. What about the fruit?Tom: I think John likes strawberries and apples.Bill: OK. Lets have strawberries and apples then.2dDo you like salad?Yes, I do. / No, I dont. Do they
9、like pears?Yes, they do. / No, they dont. Does she like tomatoes?Yes, she does. / No, she doesnt. I like oranges.I dont like bananas.We like rice.We dont like hamburgers.He likes ice-cream.He doesnt like vegetables.Grammar Focus hamburgers, eggs, oranges, bananas, apples, pears, carrots, vegetables,
10、 tomatoes, strawberriesmilk, bread, ricefood, fruit, ice-cream, salad, chickenCountable nounsUncountable nounsCountable and uncountable nouns Underline the correct words in the brackets.在括号内正确的单词下画线.1. I like fruit, but I ( dont / doesnt ) like vegetables.2. She ( like / likes ) bread, but she ( doe
11、snt / dont ) like salad.3. He ( like / likes ) bananas, but he ( dont / doesnt ) like oranges.4. We ( like / likes ) hamburgers, but we dont ( like / likes ) chicken.5. They ( like / likes ) pears, but they ( dont / doesnt ) like strawberries.3a Number these sentences 1-4 to make a convesation. 将句子编
12、号,组成对话.So, lets get salad.Yes, I do.Do you like salad?OK.1 12343b Ask your classmates about the food in the chart. Find out what they like and dont like.Food Likes dislikesice-creamLiu Li Zhao Juntomatoeshamburgersorangesmilksaladstrawberriesbananas3cLike this:A: Hello! Do you like ?B: Yes, I do. I
13、like . /No, I dont. I dont like .A: Does Lucy like ?B: Yes, she does. She likes . /No, she doesnt. She doesnt like Do a report:Hello, everyone! I like , and But I dont like , or Lucy likes , and But she doesnt like , or 可数名词可数名词(1)定义定义:是是可以可以计数的名词计数的名词(2)可数名词前可数名词前可以可以用用a, an限定限定,表示一个表示一个(3)可数名词前可数名
14、词前可以可以用用one, two, three限定。限定。(4)可数名词可数名词有有复数形式。复数形式。可数名词和不可数名词可数名词和不可数名词名词特点名词特点词尾加法词尾加法 词尾读音方法词尾读音方法例词例词一般情况一般情况加加-s1.-s在清辅音后读在清辅音后读s2. -s在浊辅音后读在浊辅音后读z3. -s在元音后读在元音后读z4. 以音素以音素 s, z, 结尾结尾的的, 读读izdesksapplestreesoranges以以-s, -x, -sh, -ch 结尾的结尾的加加-es-es读读izboxeswatches以以f 或或 fe 结结尾的尾的改改f或或fe为为v再加再加-e
15、s-ves读读vzkniveswives可数名词复数形式的构成可数名词复数形式的构成(1)(1)名词特点名词特点词尾加法词尾加法词尾读音方法词尾读音方法例词例词以辅音字母以辅音字母加加y结尾的结尾的改改y为为i 再再加加-es-ies读读iz familiesdictionaries以元音字母以元音字母加加y结尾的结尾的加加-s-s读读zboyskeys以以o 结尾的结尾的有生命的有生命的事物加事物加-es-es读读ztomatoespotatoes无生命的无生命的事物加事物加-s-s读读zphotosradios可数名词复数形式的构成可数名词复数形式的构成(2)(2)不可数名词不可数名词(1
16、)定义定义:是指是指不能不能计数的名词。计数的名词。(2)不可数名词前不可数名词前不可以不可以用用a , an限定。限定。(3)不可数名词前不可数名词前不可以不可以用用one, two, three 限定。限定。(4)不可数名词不可数名词没有没有复数形式。复数形式。既可数又不可数名词既可数又不可数名词可数名词与不可数名词在一定条件下可以转化。可数名词与不可数名词在一定条件下可以转化。很多表示蔬菜、动物等的名词很多表示蔬菜、动物等的名词, 一般来说是一般来说是可数的可数的, 但是表示餐桌上的食品时但是表示餐桌上的食品时, 就转换为就转换为不可数名词。不可数名词。(1)(1)a chicken 一
17、只鸡一只鸡 chicken 鸡肉鸡肉(2)(2)an ice-cream 一个冰淇淋一个冰淇淋 ice-cream 冰淇淋冰淇淋( (指成份指成份) )(3)(3)a salad 一碟沙拉一碟沙拉 salad 沙拉沙拉( (指成份指成份) )接下来接下来,我们做点练习我们做点练习Exercises. Rewrite the words. 1. tomato (复数复数) 2. fry (复数复数)3. strawberry (复数复数) 4. too (同音词同音词) 5. have(单三单三) 6. she (复数复数) 7. boring (反义词反义词) 8. no (同音词同音词)9.
18、 you (形容词性物主代词形容词性物主代词)10. this (复数复数) tomatoesfriesstrawberriestwo/tohastheyinteresting /funknowyourthese11. orange(复数复数) 12. banana(复数复数)13. photo(复数复数)14. family(复数复数)15. bus(复数复数)16. watch(复数复数)17. woman(复数复数)18. child(复数复数)orangesbananasphotosfamiliesbuseswatcheswomenchildren. Translate the phr
19、ases.1. 一个鸡蛋一个鸡蛋 2. 一些水果一些水果 3. 三个胡萝卜三个胡萝卜 4. an apple 5. some vegetables 6. ice-cream an eggsome fruitsthree carrots一个苹果一个苹果一些蔬菜一些蔬菜冰激凌冰激凌. . 单项选择单项选择( )1. Tony _ broccoli.(西兰花西兰花) A. like B. is like C. likes D. are like解析解析: 当主语是第三人称单数的名词或人称当主语是第三人称单数的名词或人称代词代词he, she, it时时, 动词要加动词要加-s, 其他情况的主其他情况
20、的主语则用动词原形语则用动词原形, 故不选故不选A , 选选C 。C 解析解析: 在回答时在回答时, 为避免重复为避免重复, 第三人称单数第三人称单数用用“does”, 其他情况用其他情况用“do”替换前面提到过的替换前面提到过的动词动词, 构成构成“Yes, she does.”或或“Yes, we do.”的的形式。形式。( )2. Does she like carrots? _. A. Yes, she doesnt B. Yes, she like C. No, she does D. Yes, she doesD ( )3. We have hamburgers and _for
21、breakfast. A. milk B. milks C. a milk D. milkes 解析解析: milk为不可数名词为不可数名词, 不可加不可加-s。A ( ) 4. Tom usually _ hamburgers and milk for breakfast. A. have B. eat C. eats D. to eatC ( ) 5. Does Mary like bananas? Yes, she _. A. like B. do C. has D. does( ) 6. We have many _. Do you like to eat? A. strawberri
22、es B. milk C. milks D. a milk D A 1. orange 2. salad 3. eggs 4. apple 5. ice-cream 6. hamburger 7. banana 8. chicken 9. rice 10. carrots1aWrite the number of each word next to the correct food.appleapplepl 可数名词可数名词 n.n.苹果苹果复数：复数：applescarrotcarrotkrt 可数名词可数名词 n.n.胡萝卜胡萝卜复数：复数：carrotsricericeras 不可数名词
23、不可数名词 n.n.米饭米饭chickenchickentkn 不可数名词不可数名词 n.n.鸡肉鸡肉1. orange 2. salad 3. eggs 4. apple 5. ice-cream 6. hamburger 7. banana 8. chicken 9. rice 10. carrots3471aWrite the number of each word next to the correct food.10618259fruit: pears, _ _ vegetables: _ _strawberriesapplebananas1bHow many other words
24、 can you add to the lists? 你在每一栏后还能补充几个单词？你在每一栏后还能补充几个单词？oranges watermelongrapescarrotstomatopotatoesonionbroccolibrkl西兰花西兰花 Listen and circle the food you hear in 1a. 1c 1. orange 2. salad 3. eggs 4. apple 5. ice-cream 6. hamburger 7. banana 8. chicken 9. rice 10. carrotsListen again. Fill in the
25、chart. 再听一遍录音并填表。再听一遍录音并填表。LikesDoesnt likeTomcarrotsSallysaladapplessaladbananasorangesvegetablesice-cream1d1eDoes Tom like carrots?Yes, he does.Does Tom like ?Ask and answer questions about what Sally and Tom like and dont like.Does Sally like salad?Yes, she does.Does Sally like ?2aFoodYesMaybeNof
26、ruitvegetableseggschickenhamburgersIce-creamWhich food do you think is healthy? Check () Yes, Maybe or No.Read the passage and circle the food words. 阅读杂志文章，圈出食物名称。阅读杂志文章，圈出食物名称。Sports Star Eats Well! 体育明星吃得好体育明星吃得好 David asks about the volleyball star, Cindy Smith, about her eating habits.David: He
27、llo, Cindy. What do you like for breakfast?Cindy: I love fruit. I think its healthy.2bDavid: OK. So what fruit do you like? Do you like bananas?Cindy: Well, I dont like bananas. But I like oranges and apples. David: What about lunch? Do you like salad? Cindy: Yes, I really like it. David: Hmm and do
28、 you like hamburgers for dinner?Cindy: Oh, no, theyre not healthy. I like chicken for dinner.David: OK. well, one last question do you eat ice-cream after dinner?Cindy: Err I like ice-cream but I dont eat it. I dont want to be fat. Cindy likes healthy food. 1. Cindy _2. She _3. She _4. Cindy doesnt
29、_5. She doesnt _2cWrite five sentences about Cindys eating habits. 阅读指导：阅读指导：首先首先，快速阅读本文，圈出食物名称的，快速阅读本文，圈出食物名称的词汇；词汇；然后然后，精读短文，查找对话中表达好恶，精读短文，查找对话中表达好恶的句子，的句子，I like / love 与与 I dont like / no, theyre not healthy可知，将这些可知，将这些食物按好恶分类。食物按好恶分类。最后最后，用，用 Cindy / She likes 和和 Cindy / She doesnt like 写出完整的句
30、子。写出完整的句子。 Cindy likes healthy food. 1. Cindy _2. She _3. She _4. Cindy doesnt _5. She doesnt _2cLets check the questions. loves fruit.eat ice-cream after dinner.likes oranges and bananas.likes salad for lunch. like hamburgers for dinner.1. Sports star eats well! 体育明星吃得好！体育明星吃得好！ 句中的句中的well用作副词，意为用作
31、副词，意为 “好好”，用来，用来修饰动词修饰动词eat，意为，意为“吃得好吃得好”。例如：。例如： Peter eats very well at school. 彼得在学校里吃得很好。彼得在学校里吃得很好。Tom likes basketball. He plays it very well. 汤姆喜欢篮球。他打得很好。汤姆喜欢篮球。他打得很好。 (1) good 是形容词，常置于名词之前，表示是形容词，常置于名词之前，表示“好的好的”。 Mr. Wang is a good teacher. 王老师是一位好老师。王老师是一位好老师。(2) well用作副词，常置于动词之后，表示用作副词，常
32、置于动词之后，表示程度程度“好；满意地好；满意地”；用作形容词指；用作形容词指“身身体好体好”。如：。如： well 与与 good The boy can swim very well. 这个男孩游泳游得很好。这个男孩游泳游得很好。 How is your father? 你的爸爸挺好吗？你的爸爸挺好吗？ Hes very well. 他很好的。他很好的。2. eating habits 饮食习惯饮食习惯 eating habits 意为意为“饮食习惯饮食习惯”，其中，其中eating是动名词作定语，修饰是动名词作定语，修饰habits。类似短语还有。类似短语还有: swimming poo
33、l 游泳池游泳池reading room 阅览室阅览室 3. healthy 是形容词是形容词“健康的健康的”，其名词形，其名词形式为式为health“健康健康”。例如：。例如： Tom eats lots of healthy food. 汤姆吃许多健康的食品。汤姆吃许多健康的食品。 Its good for your health. 这对你的健康有好处。这对你的健康有好处。4. I like chicken for dinner. 晚饭我喜欢鸡肉。晚饭我喜欢鸡肉。 “like + 食品名词食品名词 + for + 某餐某餐”表示表示“某人某人喜欢吃什么喜欢吃什么”。如：。如： What d
34、o you like for dinner? 晚饭你喜欢吃什么？晚饭你喜欢吃什么？ I like vegetables and rice for dinner. 午饭我喜欢蔬菜和米饭。午饭我喜欢蔬菜和米饭。 She likes bread and milk for breakfast. 早餐他喜欢牛奶和面包。早餐他喜欢牛奶和面包。 5. for 作介词，表示作介词，表示“对于对于，就，就而而言言”。for breakfast / lunch / dinner 就早餐就早餐/午餐而言午餐而言6. I dont want to be fat. 我不想变胖。我不想变胖。 want 用作动词，意为用作
35、动词，意为“要；想要要；想要”，其常见其常见 用法如下：用法如下： want sth. 想要某物想要某物 want to do sth. 想要去做某事想要去做某事 want sb. to do sth. 想要某人去做某事想要某人去做某事I want some rice. 我想要些米饭。我想要些米饭。She wants to ask a question. 她想问个问题。她想问个问题。Jack wants me to go to school with him. 杰克想让我和他一起去上学。杰克想让我和他一起去上学。 7. really adv. 真正地真正地 主要用于强调与事实或现实不相违背，主
36、要用于强调与事实或现实不相违背，也可表示不快、惊奇或某种含蓄的怀疑。也可表示不快、惊奇或某种含蓄的怀疑。Its really cold today.今天可真冷。今天可真冷。Did he really say so?他真的那样说吗？他真的那样说吗？8. question n. 问题问题 no question 毫无疑问毫无疑问answer the question 回答这个问题回答这个问题通常指用口头或书面提出来要求回答通常指用口头或书面提出来要求回答或有待讨论解决的问题。或有待讨论解决的问题。After answering his question, she asked back.回答他的问题
37、之后，她反问他。回答他的问题之后，她反问他。果汁果汁fruit juice美图欣赏美图欣赏 一、选词填空。一、选词填空。1. Daves brother plays soccer very _. 2. For _, what does she like? 3. Ice-cream is not good. Lets eat some _ food.wellbreakfasthealthybreakfast, eat, health, well, real 4. Im hungry (饥饿的饥饿的). Can I _ some bread? 5. Do you like hamburgers?
38、No. I dont _ like it. eatreally二、句型转换二、句型转换1. He eats chicken every day. (改为一般疑问句改为一般疑问句) _ he _ chicken every day? Does eat 2. Tom has hamburgers for dinner. (改为否定句改为否定句) Tom _ _ hamburgers for dinner.3. I have two eggs for breakfast. (对划线部分提问对划线部分提问) _ _ you _ for breakfast? 4. She speaks a good E
39、nglish. (改为同义句改为同义句) She speaks English _. doesnt haveWhat do havewell5. Does your mother like rice for lunch? (作肯定回答作肯定回答) _, _ _. Yes she does三、完成句子三、完成句子1. 午饭，我弟弟喜欢吃汉堡包。午饭，我弟弟喜欢吃汉堡包。 My brother _ hamburgers _ _.2. 我们不认识这位体育明星。我们不认识这位体育明星。 We dont know this _ _.likes for lunchsports star3. 现在多数女孩都
40、不想变胖。现在多数女孩都不想变胖。 Now most girls dont _ _ _ _. 4. 早饭你们喜欢吃什么早饭你们喜欢吃什么? _ _ they _ for breakfast? 5. 我的饮食习惯很好。我的饮食习惯很好。 My _ _ is good. want to be fatWhat do likeeating habit 3aComplete the survey 完成调查表完成调查表Fill in the chart. BreakfastLunchDinnerI likeI dont likeMy partner likesMy partner doesnt likea
41、pples and hamburgerschicken and ricemilktomatoesvegetables and breadeggseggs and milkhamburgersbananas and breadorangeschicken or saladstrawberries3a注意再用上：注意再用上：healthy/ not healthyWrite about what you and your partner like and dont like for breakfast, lunch and dinner. 3bFor breakfast, I like _, bu
42、t I dont like _. For lunch, _And for dinner, _ For breakfast, _ likes _ For lunch, _ And for dinner, _One possible version: (According to 3a) For breakfast, I like _, but I dont like _. For lunch, _.And for dinner, _._, For breakfast, _ likes_. For lunch, _ . For dinner, apples and hamburgersmilkI l
43、ikeI like vegetable and bread,chicken and rice, but I dont like eggsMikeeggs and milk, but he doesnt like orangeshe likes hamburgers and salad, but I dont like apples. but he doesnt like chicken. he likes oranges and bread. He doesnt like eggs.hamburger tomato carrotphoto banana strawberryhat table
44、dictionaryegg apple pearradio vegetable familypencil key volleyball Do you know the plurals of these Do you know the plurals of these words? Put them in the correct words? Put them in the correct columns.columns.下面单词的复数形式是什么？下面单词的复数形式是什么？将它们写在相应的栏目里。将它们写在相应的栏目里。1+s+esyi+eshamburgers tomatoes carrots
45、photos bananas strawberrieshats tablesdictionaries eggs apples pears radios vegetables familiespencils keys volleyballs Check the answersWhat food, sports and colors do you like and dislike?你喜你喜欢什么食物、运动和颜色？不欢什么食物、运动和颜色？不喜欢什么？喜欢什么？2Food:I like _.I dont like _.chicken and carrotstomatoesSports: I like
46、 _.I dont like _. I like _.I dont like _.colors:ping-pong and soccertennisred and greenblackFood:My father likes _, but he doesnt like _.My mother likes _, but she doesnt like _.eggsapplescarrotsriceWhat food, sports and colors do your parents like and dislike?你你父母喜欢什么食物、运动和颜色？父母喜欢什么食物、运动和颜色？不喜欢什么？至
47、少写出五句话。不喜欢什么？至少写出五句话。3Sports: My father likes _.My mother likes _.They dont like _. My father likes _, but he doesnt like _.My mother likes _, but she doesnt like _.colors:basketball and soccertennisblue redblackping-pongyellow1. Her daughter _ like oranges. Bananas _ her favorite (最喜欢的最喜欢的) fruit.
48、2. _ they like Salad? Sorry, I _ know. 3. _ your brother like eggs? Yes, he _. dontareDodoesntis, are, do, does, dont, doesnt, isnt, arentDoesdoes练习：选词填空。练习：选词填空。4. _ these tomatoes? No, they _ tomatoes. 5. Mum, the chick _ in the basket. Where _ it? Arearentisntisis, are, isnt, arent海南省澄迈县澄迈中学海南省澄迈县澄迈中学课件制作：陈莹莹课件制作：陈莹莹主讲人：邓武主讲人：邓武 good-bye I love you