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1、 Grammar and usageEmphasisI really want to thank my wifeGolden Eagle TV Festival (金鹰电视艺术节金鹰电视艺术节) Im so happy to win the award todayLook at the following sentences and see how they are emphasized. 1. Everyone was so excited about her speech.2. It was such an interesting television show.3. I really w
2、ant to see it again.4. Actually, the festival in Venice doesnt just have Hollywood films.sosuchreallyjust1. 用用very，only, just, such, so, really, indeed等修等修饰名词或形容词来加强语气饰名词或形容词来加强语气 .1. 这正是我们上学期用过的教材。这正是我们上学期用过的教材。Thats the very textbook we used last term2. 你是这里唯一会讲汉语的人。你是这里唯一会讲汉语的人。 You are the only
3、person here who can speak Chinese.3. 这正是我所要的。这正是我所要的。 This is just what I wantPractice:2. 用用in the world，on earth，at all等介词等介词 短语可以表达更强的语气（常用于疑问句）：短语可以表达更强的语气（常用于疑问句）： 他到底会在哪儿？他到底会在哪儿？Where in the world could he be？它究竟是什么？它究竟是什么？What on earth is it？你到底在飞机上睡了没有？你到底在飞机上睡了没有？Did you sleep on the plane
4、at all ? in the worldon earthat allTranslate the sentences:我的确相信他是老实人。我的确相信他是老实人。 I do believe that he is an honest man. 她确实喜欢文学她确实喜欢文学。 She does like literature. 他们昨天的确去看过你。他们昨天的确去看过你。They did go to see you yesterday.3. 用助动词用助动词“do（doesdid）动词原形）动词原形”表示强表示强调：调： 你到那儿后务必给我来信。你到那儿后务必给我来信。 Do write to m
5、e when you get there4. It is / was that 用来强调一个句子中除用来强调一个句子中除谓谓语以外语以外的任何句子成分。的任何句子成分。I bought this car in that shop last month.强调主语强调主语It was me / I who bought this car in that shop last month.强调宾语强调宾语It was this car that I bought in that shop last month.强调地点状语强调地点状语It was in that shop that I bought
6、this car last month.强调时间状语强调时间状语It was last month that I bought this car in that shop.注意：注意：(1) 强调句型的时态要以原句的时态为强调句型的时态要以原句的时态为依据。原句用现在时，强调句用依据。原句用现在时，强调句用is；若；若原句为过去时，强调句中则要用原句为过去时，强调句中则要用was。 It was him that I met in the street yesterday.(2)要注意主谓一致性。要注意主谓一致性。Its we who to answer for it.Its I, not m
7、y parents, that waiting for the bus.aream注意：注意：(3)被强调的是疑问句，改为强调句后仍用疑问句结构。被强调的是疑问句，改为强调句后仍用疑问句结构。Where was it that you met him yesterday?I wonder 一般疑问句：一般疑问句：Is/Was it +被强调部分被强调部分+that+其他部分其他部分特殊疑问句：特殊疑问句：疑问词疑问词+is/ was it that+其他部分其他部分It was in the street that I met him yesterday. Was it in the stre
8、et that you met him yesterday?变为一般疑问句：变为一般疑问句：就地点提问：就地点提问：where it was that you met him yesterday注意：注意：(4) 被强调的如果是被强调的如果是not until; because；only after等状语从句时，习惯上用等状语从句时，习惯上用“It is/was not until that”; “It is/ (was) because that”, “It was only after that ”结构。结构。It was not until 1920 regular radio broa
9、dcasts began. A. while B. which C. that D. sinceIt was because he was ill that we decided to return.注意：注意：Not until the child fell asleep .直到那个孩子睡着了，他的妈妈才离开房间。直到那个孩子睡着了，他的妈妈才离开房间。did the mother leave the room.It was not until the child fell asleep that the mother left the room.Was it on the day that
10、 you joined the army? Was it the day when you joined the army?It was a room where we used to have meetings. It was in the room that we used to have meetings.（强调句式）（强调句式）（定语从句）（定语从句）（定语从句）（定语从句）（强调句）（强调句）（5） 区分强调句式与定语从句：区分强调句式与定语从句：注意：注意：Pay attention to the difference between attributive clause and
11、emphasis.It was midnight _ he came back.It was at midnight _ he came back.It was on October 1st, 1949 _ he joined the Party that he was killed.It was October 1st, 1949 _ he joined the Party.whenthatthatwhen1. It was last year _ you taught me how to drive. A. when B. that C. where D. which 2. It was
12、_ he said _ disappointed me. A. that; what B. what; that C. what; what D. that; that 3.An awful accident _,however, occur the other day. A. Does B. did C. has to D. had to4. _ find my wallet, Tom? A. Where did you that B. Where was it you C. Where have you D. Where was it that you 5. It was last nig
13、ht _ I see the comet(彗星彗星). A. the time B. when C. that D. which6. It is ten years _ Miss Green returned to Canada. A. that B. when C. since D. as7. It was ten years ago _Miss Green returned to Canada.A. that B. when C. since D. as8. It was after he got what he had desired _ he realized it was not s
14、o important.（04辽宁）辽宁）A. that B. when C. since D. as9. I just wonder _ that makes him so excited. （06山东）山东） A. why it does B. what he does C. how it is D. what it is 10. She looks sad. Could you please tell me _that prevents her from being as happy as before? A. what it is B. it is what C. how it is
15、D. it is how12.It was in the small house _ was built with stones by his father _ he spent his childhood. A. which ;which B. which; that C. that ;which D. where ; that 11.It was _he come back from America that year _he met the girl he would like to marry. A when ; then B. not; until C. not until ;tha
16、t D. only; when13. _ is our belief that improvements in health care will lead to a stronger, more prosperous economy.（2004浙江）浙江） A. As B. That C. This D. It14. It was in Beihai Park _ they made a date for the first time _ the old couple told us their love story.A. where; that B. that; thatC. where;
17、when D. that; when15. Could it be last night _ you were enjoying the party _ you lost the IC card?A. which; when B. that;that C. that; when D. when;that16. It was last Sunday_I met him in the school_we had studied for three years.A. which; where B. that;that C. that; where D. where;thatA.Read Julias
18、 diary entry and underline all the emphases she used.I am so tired! I have just got home from the cinema and finished the laundry. Mum told me to help her with it because she is not a maid! Before she is not a maid! Before I fall asleep, I have to write down what happened today. Mary and I had an ap
19、pointment to meet at the shopping centre at 1 p.m., but it wasnt until 2.30 p.m. that she arrived! I didnt have time to get angry with her because we had to run to the cinema in time for the next show. Mary agreed to see the film I picked because she felt sorry for being late, but she really wanted
20、to see a musical. The film was such a disappointment! Listening to the formal language all the characters used was really tiresome! Mary had to say to me, Do think twice next time before you choose a film! Im not unhappy about what she said. It is the time wasted on the film that Im unhappy about. M
21、ary and I made an agreement never to see such a film again. Maybe next time we can see a musical!1.It is a major Hollywood studio that my uncle has just sold a film script to.2.It is for years that he has wanted to be a novelist or screenwriter.3.It was a local television channel that bought a scrip
22、t from him.finish the laundry 洗完衣服洗完衣服maid 女仆女仆have an appointment 有约会有约会in time for 及时赶到及时赶到see a musical 看音乐剧看音乐剧tiresome 令人疲劳的令人疲劳的make an agreement 达成共识达成共识give him our sincere congratulations 向他致以我们忠诚的祝贺向他致以我们忠诚的祝贺realise ones dream 实现梦想实现梦想attain success 获得成功获得成功Learn the following1.Who is it that your uncle has just sold a film script to ? A major Hollywood studio!2.How long is it that he has wanted to be a novelist or screenwriter? For years! 3.Who was it that bought a script from him? A local television channel.