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1、2021工程硕士(GCT)考试真题卷（1）本卷共分为1大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共50题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.What is the passage mainly about _.AThe process of gradual memory lossBThe causes of absent-mindednessCThe impact of the environment on memoryDA way of encoding and recalling 2.What do we learn from the
2、last paragraph _.AIf we focus our attention on one thing, we might forget anotherBMemory depends to a certain extent on the environmentCRepetition helps improve our memoryDIf we keep forgetting things, wed better return to where we were 3.What is the authors attitude toward the future of autos _.AEn
3、thusiasticBPessimisticCOptimisticDCautious 4.People in developing countries also live under thatch because_.Athatched cottages are a big tourist attractionBthatched roof houses are the cheapestCthatch is on effective defense against the heatDthey like thatched houses better than other buildings 5.On
4、e significant improvement in the future car will probably be_.Aits power sourceBits driving systemCits monitoring systemDits seating capacity 6.A note in the pocket can hardly serve as a reminder because_.Ait will easily get lostBits not clear enough for you to readCits out of your sightDit might ge
5、t mixed up with other things 7.We can learn from the passage that_.Athatched cottages in England have been passed down from ancient timesBthatching is a building craft first created by the English peopleCthe English people have a special liking for thatched housesDmost thatched cottages in England a
6、re located on hillsides 8.Based on what you read, the ad is intended forArecruiting a teacherBrecruiting studentsCdescribing a schoolDfiring a teacher 9.Which of the following is NOT shown above _.AJob titleBLocationCJob descriptionDPay benefits 10.Who will be interested in this passage _.AChildrenB
7、TeachersCHeadmastersDStudents 11.Why does the author think that encoding properly is very important _.AIt helps us understand our memory system betterBIt enables us to recall something from our memoryCIt expands our memory capacity considerablyDIt slows down the process of losing our memory 12.What
8、provides autos with electric power in an automated highway system _.AA railBAn engineCA retractable armDA computer controller 13.One possible reason why women have better memories than men is that_.Athey have a wider range of interestsBthey are more reliant on the environmentCthey have an unusual po
9、wer of focusing their attentionDthey are more interested in whats happening around them 14.Thatched houses are still preferred because of_.Atheir style and comfortBtheir durabilityCtheir easy maintenanceDtheir cheap and ready-made materials 15.Which of the following remains a unique feature of the E
10、nglish countryside _.ANarrow streets lined with pink or white housesBRolling hills with pretty farm buildingsCCottages with thatched roofsDChurches with cottages around them 16.Which of the following is TRUEAYMS English School is not connected with any chain schools.BYMS Eigoki is a big community sc
11、hool with a student base of about 4 000 students.CBasic Japanese must be required.DMaintaining a good reputation and friendly relations are not important. 17.If you have interest in this job, you can contact Hiroshi Nakamura except by_.AtelephoneBE-mailCfaxDletter 18.In an automated highway system,
12、all the driver needs to do is_.Akeep in the right laneBwait to arrive at his destinationCkeep in constant touch with the computer centerDinform the system of his destination by phone 19.What is the authors main concern _.AHow to render automobiles pollution-freeBHow to make smaller and safer automob
13、ilesCHow to solve the problem of traffic jamsDHow to develop an automated subway system 20.A: Fine day, isnt it B: Well, yeah, its beautiful. A: _. B: Yes, Im extremely well.AYoure looking so nice.BHi, what do you doCIts very nice of you.DIm glad to hear that. 21.A: I hear your parents are coming fo
14、r a visit. B: _.AMy mother is.BMy father wont come.CMy parents havent been here before.DTheyll visit us. 22.Customer: The jeans look cool. May I try them on Salesman: Sure._AWhat size, pleaseBIts 34 RMB, please.CHelp yourself, please.DCash or charge 23.A: Susan, this is my boyfriend Sam. B: _. C: Ni
15、ce to meet you, too.AYou may only have one.BYours is lovely, too.CVery well, thank you.DOh, really Nice to meet you. 24.James: _. Jane: Maybe you should talk to him about it.AIts driving me crazy.BI cant stand his complaints.CThis film is boring.DThe book he lent me is tom, 25.A: Good evening, Julie
16、t, my love. How have you been B: Fine, _.Athank you, my love. Oh, how Ive missed you !Bthank you very much.CIts my fault.DIts very hot. 26.A. Fine day, isnt it B: Well, yeah, its beautiful. A: Youre looking so nice. B: _.AYes, Im extremely well, thanks.BIts very nice of you, and you are so beautiful
17、.CSorry to hear that.DPretty good 27.Patient: Id like to make an appointment with Dr. Brooks. Nurse: _AYou may come 10 oclock Thursday morning if you like.BDr. Brooks can see you in about 15 minutes.CThank you very much for calling.DIs 10 oclock Thursday morning fine with you 28.Jane: How did you en
18、joy the movie last night Geoff: _.AThe movie was about a familys sufferings during WWII.BWe were there half an hour late.CIm thinking of claiming a refund.DYes, I liked it very much. 29.Customer: _. Salesperson: Im awfully sorry. Ill change it right away.AExcuse me. Id like to change this dish.BLook
19、, there is a hair on my steak.CMiss, I want my refund for this.DThis shirt I bought last Saturday has a bole on a sleeve. 30.Sometimes the student may be asked to write about his_to a certain book or article that has some bearing on the subject being studied.AcommentBreactionCimpressionDcomprehensio
20、n 31.Im very glad to know that my boss has generously agreed to_my debt in return for certain services.Atake awayBcut outCwrite offDclear up 32.Some journalists often overstate the situation so that their news may create a great_.AexplosionBsensationCexaggerationDstimulation 33._,they have boldly un
21、dertaken the construction of a 26 storied building.AAs they are youngBYoung as they areCThey are as youngDAs young as they are 34.It was_he was too clumsy to drive a car that Jim hadnt learned to drive.AasBforCbecauseDbecause of 35.China is no longer_it used to be.AwhatBof whatCifDwhich 36.To a high
22、ly imaginative writer,_is a pad of paper and a pen.Aall are requiredBall required isCall is requiredDall that is required 37.My sister cant cook;_.Amy brother cant tooBeither can my brotherCneither can my brotherDnor my brother can 38.She worked hard at her task before she felt sure that the results
23、 would_her long effort.AjustifyBtestifyCrectifyDverify 39.According to what you have just said, am I to understand that his new post_no responsibility with it at allAshouldersBpossessesCcarriesDshares 40.Host: Would you like to have more chicken Guest:_. I have had enough.AJust a little, please.BIm
24、full.CThank you.DThank you all the same. 41.Alice: Im free at last. Would you like to take a walk with me Jim: _but Im very busy at the moment.AI hope you can wait a minuteBIfyou keep silent for a minuteCId love toDSorry, I cant do that 42.Lily: Have you lost weight Mary:_ANo. It must be my new hair
25、style.BYes, I do.CI have a small suitcase.DYou look great. 43.Son: How about going out for lunch, dad Father:_.AIts a good idea, I suppose, but we cant just go out without your mother.BIt is not far away.CWell, Id rather not, if you dont mind.DI regret to say I cant accept your suggestion. 44.Inn: W
26、ell have to decide the date of the meeting right now. Linda:_. Inn: That will be OK. Linda, send out ail the invitations as soon as possible.AWhat is the date todayBWhat about May 5thCWhen would it be all rightDWhats your opinion 45.Mary: I gave your phone number to my friends telemarketing company.
27、 Jack:_. I hate getting those kinds of calls.AGreat! Thank you so much.BHow dare you!CI am sorry to bother you.DYou said it. 46.Tom: How long have you worked in this department John:_.AThe atmosphere in this department is free.BSeven weeks ago.CJust about six months.DYou can say it again. 47.Doctor:
28、 Whats your trouble, young man Roy:_. Doctor: Let me examine you. Does it hurt here Roy: Ouch!AI cant sleep very well, doctor.BThere is something very serious.CI dont feel well.DIve got a pain here. 48.Wendy. How often do you check your E-mail Linda:_.ANo, I dont.BFor six months.CEvery morning.DTwo
29、days ago. 49.The brave man was greatly honoured when the organizer announced, You _ a medal!AearnBexpectCdeserveDreserve 50.Mr. Jack _ volleyball in the afternoon, but now his leg wounded, _ in the evening.Aused to play; is used to taking a walkBused to playing; is used to take a walkCwas used to playing; used to taking a walkDwas used to play; used to take a walk第17页 共17页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页