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1、2021年北京公共英语考试模拟卷（6）本卷共分为1大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共50题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.In common with many countries, Britain has serious environmental problems. In 1952, more than 4,000 people died in London because of the smog. The government (1) new laws to stop smog from coal fires and f
2、actories and the (2) improved a lot. Today, London is much cleaner (3) there is a new problem: smog from cars. In December 1991, there was very (4) wind in London and pollution (5) a lot, which led to 160 deaths in just four days. (6) of the problem is the new out of town shopping centers. In the pa
3、st, people often (7) to shops near their homes or went by bus. Today, many people drive to the new shopping centers. (8), the small shops have (9) and more people have to go a long way to (10) their shopping. Critics say that Britain needs better and cheaper public (11) . Many people are trying to (
4、12) the use of cars in Britain. Some cities now have special bicycle (13) and many people ride to work. Some people also (14) to work together in one car to reduce the pollution and the (15) . Sometimes people take direct (16) . In 1995, for example, many people wanted to (17) a new road near Newbur
5、y. They built houses (18) trees and lived there for many months. It (19) a long time to force the people out of the trees (20) work on the road could continue.7（）AdroveBwentCwalkedDcycled2.In common with many countries, Britain has serious environmental problems. In 1952, more than 4,000 people died
6、 in London because of the smog. The government (1) new laws to stop smog from coal fires and factories and the (2) improved a lot. Today, London is much cleaner (3) there is a new problem: smog from cars. In December 1991, there was very (4) wind in London and pollution (5) a lot, which led to 160 d
7、eaths in just four days. (6) of the problem is the new out of town shopping centers. In the past, people often (7) to shops near their homes or went by bus. Today, many people drive to the new shopping centers. (8), the small shops have (9) and more people have to go a long way to (10) their shoppin
8、g. Critics say that Britain needs better and cheaper public (11) . Many people are trying to (12) the use of cars in Britain. Some cities now have special bicycle (13) and many people ride to work. Some people also (14) to work together in one car to reduce the pollution and the (15) . Sometimes peo
9、ple take direct (16) . In 1995, for example, many people wanted to (17) a new road near Newbury. They built houses (18) trees and lived there for many months. It (19) a long time to force the people out of the trees (20) work on the road could continue.8（）AMeanwhileBAs a resultCNeverthelessDBesides3
10、.In common with many countries, Britain has serious environmental problems. In 1952, more than 4,000 people died in London because of the smog. The government (1) new laws to stop smog from coal fires and factories and the (2) improved a lot. Today, London is much cleaner (3) there is a new problem:
11、 smog from cars. In December 1991, there was very (4) wind in London and pollution (5) a lot, which led to 160 deaths in just four days. (6) of the problem is the new out of town shopping centers. In the past, people often (7) to shops near their homes or went by bus. Today, many people drive to the
12、 new shopping centers. (8), the small shops have (9) and more people have to go a long way to (10) their shopping. Critics say that Britain needs better and cheaper public (11) . Many people are trying to (12) the use of cars in Britain. Some cities now have special bicycle (13) and many people ride
13、 to work. Some people also (14) to work together in one car to reduce the pollution and the (15) . Sometimes people take direct (16) . In 1995, for example, many people wanted to (17) a new road near Newbury. They built houses (18) trees and lived there for many months. It (19) a long time to force
14、the people out of the trees (20) work on the road could continue.9（）AdescendedBdecreasedCdisappearedDdeparted4.In common with many countries, Britain has serious environmental problems. In 1952, more than 4,000 people died in London because of the smog. The government (1) new laws to stop smog from
15、coal fires and factories and the (2) improved a lot. Today, London is much cleaner (3) there is a new problem: smog from cars. In December 1991, there was very (4) wind in London and pollution (5) a lot, which led to 160 deaths in just four days. (6) of the problem is the new out of town shopping ce
16、nters. In the past, people often (7) to shops near their homes or went by bus. Today, many people drive to the new shopping centers. (8), the small shops have (9) and more people have to go a long way to (10) their shopping. Critics say that Britain needs better and cheaper public (11) . Many people
17、 are trying to (12) the use of cars in Britain. Some cities now have special bicycle (13) and many people ride to work. Some people also (14) to work together in one car to reduce the pollution and the (15) . Sometimes people take direct (16) . In 1995, for example, many people wanted to (17) a new
18、road near Newbury. They built houses (18) trees and lived there for many months. It (19) a long time to force the people out of the trees (20) work on the road could continue.10（）AkeepBdoCmakeDhave5.In common with many countries, Britain has serious environmental problems. In 1952, more than 4,000 p
19、eople died in London because of the smog. The government (1) new laws to stop smog from coal fires and factories and the (2) improved a lot. Today, London is much cleaner (3) there is a new problem: smog from cars. In December 1991, there was very (4) wind in London and pollution (5) a lot, which le
20、d to 160 deaths in just four days. (6) of the problem is the new out of town shopping centers. In the past, people often (7) to shops near their homes or went by bus. Today, many people drive to the new shopping centers. (8), the small shops have (9) and more people have to go a long way to (10) the
21、ir shopping. Critics say that Britain needs better and cheaper public (11) . Many people are trying to (12) the use of cars in Britain. Some cities now have special bicycle (13) and many people ride to work. Some people also (14) to work together in one car to reduce the pollution and the (15) . Som
22、etimes people take direct (16) . In 1995, for example, many people wanted to (17) a new road near Newbury. They built houses (18) trees and lived there for many months. It (19) a long time to force the people out of the trees (20) work on the road could continue.12（）AretainBremoveCreplaceDreduce6.In
23、 common with many countries, Britain has serious environmental problems. In 1952, more than 4,000 people died in London because of the smog. The government (1) new laws to stop smog from coal fires and factories and the (2) improved a lot. Today, London is much cleaner (3) there is a new problem: sm
24、og from cars. In December 1991, there was very (4) wind in London and pollution (5) a lot, which led to 160 deaths in just four days. (6) of the problem is the new out of town shopping centers. In the past, people often (7) to shops near their homes or went by bus. Today, many people drive to the ne
25、w shopping centers. (8), the small shops have (9) and more people have to go a long way to (10) their shopping. Critics say that Britain needs better and cheaper public (11) . Many people are trying to (12) the use of cars in Britain. Some cities now have special bicycle (13) and many people ride to
26、 work. Some people also (14) to work together in one car to reduce the pollution and the (15) . Sometimes people take direct (16) . In 1995, for example, many people wanted to (17) a new road near Newbury. They built houses (18) trees and lived there for many months. It (19) a long time to force the
27、 people out of the trees (20) work on the road could continue.11（）AserviceBtrafficCtransportDsupplement7.In common with many countries, Britain has serious environmental problems. In 1952, more than 4,000 people died in London because of the smog. The government (1) new laws to stop smog from coal f
28、ires and factories and the (2) improved a lot. Today, London is much cleaner (3) there is a new problem: smog from cars. In December 1991, there was very (4) wind in London and pollution (5) a lot, which led to 160 deaths in just four days. (6) of the problem is the new out of town shopping centers.
29、 In the past, people often (7) to shops near their homes or went by bus. Today, many people drive to the new shopping centers. (8), the small shops have (9) and more people have to go a long way to (10) their shopping. Critics say that Britain needs better and cheaper public (11) . Many people are t
30、rying to (12) the use of cars in Britain. Some cities now have special bicycle (13) and many people ride to work. Some people also (14) to work together in one car to reduce the pollution and the (15) . Sometimes people take direct (16) . In 1995, for example, many people wanted to (17) a new road n
31、ear Newbury. They built houses (18) trees and lived there for many months. It (19) a long time to force the people out of the trees (20) work on the road could continue.13（）AlightsBpathsCparksDsigns8.In common with many countries, Britain has serious environmental problems. In 1952, more than 4,000
32、people died in London because of the smog. The government (1) new laws to stop smog from coal fires and factories and the (2) improved a lot. Today, London is much cleaner (3) there is a new problem: smog from cars. In December 1991, there was very (4) wind in London and pollution (5) a lot, which l
33、ed to 160 deaths in just four days. (6) of the problem is the new out of town shopping centers. In the past, people often (7) to shops near their homes or went by bus. Today, many people drive to the new shopping centers. (8), the small shops have (9) and more people have to go a long way to (10) th
34、eir shopping. Critics say that Britain needs better and cheaper public (11) . Many people are trying to (12) the use of cars in Britain. Some cities now have special bicycle (13) and many people ride to work. Some people also (14) to work together in one car to reduce the pollution and the (15) . So
35、metimes people take direct (16) . In 1995, for example, many people wanted to (17) a new road near Newbury. They built houses (18) trees and lived there for many months. It (19) a long time to force the people out of the trees (20) work on the road could continue.14（）AtravelBrushCmoveDget9.In common
36、 with many countries, Britain has serious environmental problems. In 1952, more than 4,000 people died in London because of the smog. The government (1) new laws to stop smog from coal fires and factories and the (2) improved a lot. Today, London is much cleaner (3) there is a new problem: smog from
37、 cars. In December 1991, there was very (4) wind in London and pollution (5) a lot, which led to 160 deaths in just four days. (6) of the problem is the new out of town shopping centers. In the past, people often (7) to shops near their homes or went by bus. Today, many people drive to the new shopp
38、ing centers. (8), the small shops have (9) and more people have to go a long way to (10) their shopping. Critics say that Britain needs better and cheaper public (11) . Many people are trying to (12) the use of cars in Britain. Some cities now have special bicycle (13) and many people ride to work.
39、Some people also (14) to work together in one car to reduce the pollution and the (15) . Sometimes people take direct (16) . In 1995, for example, many people wanted to (17) a new road near Newbury. They built houses (18) trees and lived there for many months. It (19) a long time to force the people
40、 out of the trees (20) work on the road could continue.17（）AdelayBstopCdestroyDprevent10.In common with many countries, Britain has serious environmental problems. In 1952, more than 4,000 people died in London because of the smog. The government (1) new laws to stop smog from coal fires and factori
41、es and the (2) improved a lot. Today, London is much cleaner (3) there is a new problem: smog from cars. In December 1991, there was very (4) wind in London and pollution (5) a lot, which led to 160 deaths in just four days. (6) of the problem is the new out of town shopping centers. In the past, pe
42、ople often (7) to shops near their homes or went by bus. Today, many people drive to the new shopping centers. (8), the small shops have (9) and more people have to go a long way to (10) their shopping. Critics say that Britain needs better and cheaper public (11) . Many people are trying to (12) th
43、e use of cars in Britain. Some cities now have special bicycle (13) and many people ride to work. Some people also (14) to work together in one car to reduce the pollution and the (15) . Sometimes people take direct (16) . In 1995, for example, many people wanted to (17) a new road near Newbury. The
44、y built houses (18) trees and lived there for many months. It (19) a long time to force the people out of the trees (20) work on the road could continue.15（）AinvestmentBexpensesCbudgetDconsumption11.In common with many countries, Britain has serious environmental problems. In 1952, more than 4,000 p
45、eople died in London because of the smog. The government (1) new laws to stop smog from coal fires and factories and the (2) improved a lot. Today, London is much cleaner (3) there is a new problem: smog from cars. In December 1991, there was very (4) wind in London and pollution (5) a lot, which le
46、d to 160 deaths in just four days. (6) of the problem is the new out of town shopping centers. In the past, people often (7) to shops near their homes or went by bus. Today, many people drive to the new shopping centers. (8), the small shops have (9) and more people have to go a long way to (10) the
47、ir shopping. Critics say that Britain needs better and cheaper public (11) . Many people are trying to (12) the use of cars in Britain. Some cities now have special bicycle (13) and many people ride to work. Some people also (14) to work together in one car to reduce the pollution and the (15) . Som
48、etimes people take direct (16) . In 1995, for example, many people wanted to (17) a new road near Newbury. They built houses (18) trees and lived there for many months. It (19) a long time to force the people out of the trees (20) work on the road could continue.18（）AinBbesideCamongDbehind12.In comm
49、on with many countries, Britain has serious environmental problems. In 1952, more than 4,000 people died in London because of the smog. The government (1) new laws to stop smog from coal fires and factories and the (2) improved a lot. Today, London is much cleaner (3) there is a new problem: smog from cars. In December 1991, there was very (4) wind in London and pollution (5) a lot, which led