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1、2021山西教师招聘考试考试真题卷（7）本卷共分为1大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共50题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.如果我们把语言看成是一种任意符号，而这种符号首先是有声的，我们在英语教学中就会强调口语教学，加强听、说方面的训练，我们会“听说领先”。如果我们把语言看做交际工具，我们会以能否成功地进行交际作为学习语言成功的标志，我们也会在教学中让学生参加各种语言交际活动，使学生在语言交际中学习语言。上述两个例子说明_。A不同的语言观会使我们在英语教学中采取不同的态度和方法B不同的语言观不会影响我们在英语教学中采取的态度和
2、方法c听说领先和交际能力的培养同等重要D听说领先和交际能力的培养都不重要2.在_里，教师是课堂教学的权威、知识的传授者和课堂教学的组织者。学生在教学中接受教师的教导并按教师的指示去做。A语法翻译法B听说法或情境法C认知法D交际法3.如果教师把语言看做一种技能、一种习惯，想通过大量机械模仿的练习让学生掌握语言，那么他在外语课堂中很可能会采用_进行教学。A语法翻译法B听说法或情境法C认知法D交际法4.英语教学中，不同的教学方法都是以不同的_为基础的。A理论和实践B科学和实验C语言观和语言学习观D教材、教师和学生5.One of （）most common illnesses in our soci
3、ety is time sickness, （）sense of time pressure and hurry that causes anxiety and tension.A/； aB/；thCthe； aDthe； the6.It is clear that in modern society high （） and demands are placed on teachers.AmotivationsBexpectationsCstandardsDopportunities7.So far the construction of the two new bridges over th
4、e river （）.Ahave been completedBhas been completedChas completedDhave completed8.This argument sounds reasonable, but （） its incorrect.AfortunatelyBactuallyCnaturallyDobviously9.I must decline because the conditions you offered are not （）.AaccessibleBavailableCacceptableDcomfortable10.（） all the dif
5、ficulties, we fulfilled our task ahead of schedule.AInstead ofBIn spite ofCDue toDIn relation to11.When shall we go to the Summer Palace Make it （） day you like; it doesnt matter to me.AoneBanyCsomeDanother12.This dictionary, which I bought yesterday, has been highly （） by my professor.Aacknowledged
6、BappealedCrecommendedDcommanded13.John （） almost all of his records to his friends, but he still had a very few left.Aput awayBset asideCturned inDgave away14.You must keep your eyes （）.AclosedBcloseCbe closedDto closed15.A farmer arrived （） a womens house.AinBatCtoDfor16.May I take my lunch to the
7、reading room No, you （）. You should finish it right here.Amightn’tBwon’tCneedn’tDmustn’t17.He has two kites, one is big, （） is small.Athe otherBanotherCotherDothers18.Kate says that she （） a message on the desk.Awill leaveBleaveCwill giveDgive19.Computers are the second most
8、useful （） of the world.AinventionsBinventorsCinventionDinventor20.A 21.There have been many great inventions that change the way we live. The first great (16) was one that is still very important todaythe wheel. This made it easy for man (17) heavy things and to travel long distances. For hundreds o
9、f years after that, there were (18) inventions that had as much effect as the wheel. Then in the early 1800’s the world started to change (19) . There was little unknown land left in the world. People did not have to explore much any more. In the second half of the 19th century many great inve
10、ntions were made. (20) them were the camera, the electric light and the radio. These have all become a big part of our life today.The first part of the 20th century saw more great inventions. The helicopter in 1909. Movies (21) sound in 1926. The computer in 1928. And jet planes in 1930. This was al
11、so a time when a new (22) was first made. Nylon came out in 1935. It changed the kind of clothes people wear. Of course new inventions continued to be made. Man began looking (23) ways to go into space. Russia made the first step. Then the United States took another. Since then other countries, incl
12、uding China and Japan, (24) their steps into space. In 1969 man took his biggest step away from earth. (25) first walked on the moon. This was certainly just a beginning. New inventions will someday allow us to do things we have never yet dreamed of.16（）AscientistBartistCmusicianDinvention22.A 23.Th
13、ere have been many great inventions that change the way we live. The first great (16) was one that is still very important todaythe wheel. This made it easy for man (17) heavy things and to travel long distances. For hundreds of years after that, there were (18) inventions that had as much effect as
14、 the wheel. Then in the early 1800’s the world started to change (19) . There was little unknown land left in the world. People did not have to explore much any more. In the second half of the 19th century many great inventions were made. (20) them were the camera, the electric light and the r
15、adio. These have all become a big part of our life today.The first part of the 20th century saw more great inventions. The helicopter in 1909. Movies (21) sound in 1926. The computer in 1928. And jet planes in 1930. This was also a time when a new (22) was first made. Nylon came out in 1935. It chan
16、ged the kind of clothes people wear. Of course new inventions continued to be made. Man began looking (23) ways to go into space. Russia made the first step. Then the United States took another. Since then other countries, including China and Japan, (24) their steps into space. In 1969 man took his
17、biggest step away from earth. (25) first walked on the moon. This was certainly just a beginning. New inventions will someday allow us to do things we have never yet dreamed of.17（）AcarryBcarryingCto carryDcarried24.A 25.There have been many great inventions that change the way we live. The first gr
18、eat (16) was one that is still very important todaythe wheel. This made it easy for man (17) heavy things and to travel long distances. For hundreds of years after that, there were (18) inventions that had as much effect as the wheel. Then in the early 1800’s the world started to change (19) .
19、 There was little unknown land left in the world. People did not have to explore much any more. In the second half of the 19th century many great inventions were made. (20) them were the camera, the electric light and the radio. These have all become a big part of our life today.The first part of th
20、e 20th century saw more great inventions. The helicopter in 1909. Movies (21) sound in 1926. The computer in 1928. And jet planes in 1930. This was also a time when a new (22) was first made. Nylon came out in 1935. It changed the kind of clothes people wear. Of course new inventions continued to be
21、 made. Man began looking (23) ways to go into space. Russia made the first step. Then the United States took another. Since then other countries, including China and Japan, (24) their steps into space. In 1969 man took his biggest step away from earth. (25) first walked on the moon. This was certain
22、ly just a beginning. New inventions will someday allow us to do things we have never yet dreamed of.18（）AfewBa fewClittleDa little26.A 27.There have been many great inventions that change the way we live. The first great (16) was one that is still very important todaythe wheel. This made it easy for
23、 man (17) heavy things and to travel long distances. For hundreds of years after that, there were (18) inventions that had as much effect as the wheel. Then in the early 1800’s the world started to change (19) . There was little unknown land left in the world. People did not have to explore mu
24、ch any more. In the second half of the 19th century many great inventions were made. (20) them were the camera, the electric light and the radio. These have all become a big part of our life today.The first part of the 20th century saw more great inventions. The helicopter in 1909. Movies (21) sound
25、 in 1926. The computer in 1928. And jet planes in 1930. This was also a time when a new (22) was first made. Nylon came out in 1935. It changed the kind of clothes people wear. Of course new inventions continued to be made. Man began looking (23) ways to go into space. Russia made the first step. Th
26、en the United States took another. Since then other countries, including China and Japan, (24) their steps into space. In 1969 man took his biggest step away from earth. (25) first walked on the moon. This was certainly just a beginning. New inventions will someday allow us to do things we have neve
27、r yet dreamed of.19（）AlargelyBdifferentlyCgreatlyDfreely28.A 29.There have been many great inventions that change the way we live. The first great (16) was one that is still very important todaythe wheel. This made it easy for man (17) heavy things and to travel long distances. For hundreds of years
28、 after that, there were (18) inventions that had as much effect as the wheel. Then in the early 1800’s the world started to change (19) . There was little unknown land left in the world. People did not have to explore much any more. In the second half of the 19th century many great inventions
29、were made. (20) them were the camera, the electric light and the radio. These have all become a big part of our life today.The first part of the 20th century saw more great inventions. The helicopter in 1909. Movies (21) sound in 1926. The computer in 1928. And jet planes in 1930. This was also a ti
30、me when a new (22) was first made. Nylon came out in 1935. It changed the kind of clothes people wear. Of course new inventions continued to be made. Man began looking (23) ways to go into space. Russia made the first step. Then the United States took another. Since then other countries, including C
31、hina and Japan, (24) their steps into space. In 1969 man took his biggest step away from earth. (25) first walked on the moon. This was certainly just a beginning. New inventions will someday allow us to do things we have never yet dreamed of.20（）ABetweenBAmongCBeforeDAfter30.There have been many gr
32、eat inventions that change the way we live. The first great (16) was one that is still very important todaythe wheel. This made it easy for man (17) heavy things and to travel long distances. For hundreds of years after that, there were (18) inventions that had as much effect as the wheel. Then in t
33、he early 1800’s the world started to change (19) . There was little unknown land left in the world. People did not have to explore much any more. In the second half of the 19th century many great inventions were made. (20) them were the camera, the electric light and the radio. These have all
34、become a big part of our life today.The first part of the 20th century saw more great inventions. The helicopter in 1909. Movies (21) sound in 1926. The computer in 1928. And jet planes in 1930. This was also a time when a new (22) was first made. Nylon came out in 1935. It changed the kind of cloth
35、es people wear. Of course new inventions continued to be made. Man began looking (23) ways to go into space. Russia made the first step. Then the United States took another. Since then other countries, including China and Japan, (24) their steps into space. In 1969 man took his biggest step away fro
36、m earth. (25) first walked on the moon. This was certainly just a beginning. New inventions will someday allow us to do things we have never yet dreamed of.21（）AinBofConDwith31.There have been many great inventions that change the way we live. The first great (16) was one that is still very importan
37、t todaythe wheel. This made it easy for man (17) heavy things and to travel long distances. For hundreds of years after that, there were (18) inventions that had as much effect as the wheel. Then in the early 1800’s the world started to change (19) . There was little unknown land left in the w
38、orld. People did not have to explore much any more. In the second half of the 19th century many great inventions were made. (20) them were the camera, the electric light and the radio. These have all become a big part of our life today.The first part of the 20th century saw more great inventions. Th
39、e helicopter in 1909. Movies (21) sound in 1926. The computer in 1928. And jet planes in 1930. This was also a time when a new (22) was first made. Nylon came out in 1935. It changed the kind of clothes people wear. Of course new inventions continued to be made. Man began looking (23) ways to go int
40、o space. Russia made the first step. Then the United States took another. Since then other countries, including China and Japan, (24) their steps into space. In 1969 man took his biggest step away from earth. (25) first walked on the moon. This was certainly just a beginning. New inventions will som
41、eday allow us to do things we have never yet dreamed of.22（）AmistakeBproductCworldDmaterial32.There have been many great inventions that change the way we live. The first great (16) was one that is still very important todaythe wheel. This made it easy for man (17) heavy things and to travel long di
42、stances. For hundreds of years after that, there were (18) inventions that had as much effect as the wheel. Then in the early 1800’s the world started to change (19) . There was little unknown land left in the world. People did not have to explore much any more. In the second half of the 19th
43、century many great inventions were made. (20) them were the camera, the electric light and the radio. These have all become a big part of our life today.The first part of the 20th century saw more great inventions. The helicopter in 1909. Movies (21) sound in 1926. The computer in 1928. And jet plan
44、es in 1930. This was also a time when a new (22) was first made. Nylon came out in 1935. It changed the kind of clothes people wear. Of course new inventions continued to be made. Man began looking (23) ways to go into space. Russia made the first step. Then the United States took another. Since the
45、n other countries, including China and Japan, (24) their steps into space. In 1969 man took his biggest step away from earth. (25) first walked on the moon. This was certainly just a beginning. New inventions will someday allow us to do things we have never yet dreamed of.23（）AforBoutCafterDaround33
46、.B 34.There have been many great inventions that change the way we live. The first great (16) was one that is still very important todaythe wheel. This made it easy for man (17) heavy things and to travel long distances. For hundreds of years after that, there were (18) inventions that had as much e
47、ffect as the wheel. Then in the early 1800’s the world started to change (19) . There was little unknown land left in the world. People did not have to explore much any more. In the second half of the 19th century many great inventions were made. (20) them were the camera, the electric light and the radio. These have all become a big part of our life today.The first part of the 20th century saw more great inventions. The helicopter in 1909. Movies