《新人教版八年级(下)Unit1_What's_the_matter课件__A1a-3b.ppt》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《新人教版八年级(下)Unit1_What's_the_matter课件__A1a-3b.ppt（70页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、 Unit 1 Whats the matter?一、本单元的分析与拆解一、本单元的分析与拆解TopicTopic：HealthHealthFunctionsFunctions： (1)Talk about your health problems(1)Talk about your health problems (2)Give advice (2)Give adviceTarget language:Target language: WhatWhats the matter?s the matter? I have a head I have a headacheache. . You Y
2、ou shouldshould shouldnshouldnt t drink some tea. drink some tea. That sounds like a good idea. That sounds like a good idea. I have a I have a soresore back. back. That Thats too bad.s too bad. I hope you feel better soon. I hope you feel better soon.Unit 1 Whats the matter?period 1Words and expres
3、sionsmatter: n. 问题，事情问题，事情Whats the matter? = Whats wrong? matter:vi. 重要，有影响重要，有影响Im sorry -1.Thats all right. 2.It doesnt matter.3.never mind. 4.Its nothing.5.Thats ok.sore: adj. 疼痛的，酸疼的疼痛的，酸疼的ache: n.痛，后缀，痛，后缀，stomachache:胃痛胃痛have a cold = catch a coldfoot:脚脚 feet (复数）复数） 步行步行= on foot他总是步行去学校他总是步
4、行去学校 （3） ：用两种方式造句：用两种方式造句 neck: 脖子，脖子，throat:喉咙，喉咙，fever:发烧发烧 ，have a fever, get a feverhave a fever = ？（？（1）haveatemperature A little girl is lying on the grass A small village lies between the two hills (2)lie: v.躺，位于，坐落在躺，位于，坐落在 lie downlie - lay - lying. lie: n.v. 撒谎撒谎 lie to sb （about sth）(在某事上
5、对某人撒谎在某事上对某人撒谎 tell a lielie - lied - lying.You cant use a lie to explain another lie.(1)He is lying on the road.rest: v. have a rest =?take a break 休息一下休息一下 rest: n.剩余的部分剩余的部分我将把我的余生用在教育上我将把我的余生用在教育上(4)I will spend the rest of my life on education.cough: n. v 咳嗽，咳嗽，toothache 牙痛，牙痛，headache 头痛头痛 X-r
6、ay X光光take ones temperature:量体温量体温break 间歇，休息间歇，休息 take breaks 休息休息hurt:伤害伤害 （精神，肉体），使（精神，肉体），使-受伤受伤 He hurt his leg just now,let him get an X-ray.We take a break every forty-five minutes.have a stomachachestomachstomachacheheadheadachehave a headache toothteeth toothachehave a toothachehave an eara
7、chetooth+ ache = toothache （牙痛）（牙痛）head+ache = headache （头痛）（头痛）back+ache=backache（背痛）（背痛）stomach +ache = stomachache（胃痛（胃痛）ear+ache=earache （耳朵痛）（耳朵痛）heart+ache=heartache（心脏病）（心脏病）名词后缀名词后缀-ache表示部位疼痛表示部位疼痛 throat sore throat have a sore throat hurthurtMy leg _.I _ my leg.hurtshurtache 、sore和和hurt 的
8、区别：的区别： 1. ache 是一个名词后缀，是一个名词后缀，如：如： toothache , headache ； 2 . sore形容词，修饰名词，指的是形容词，修饰名词，指的是身体某一部位的酸痛。如：身体某一部位的酸痛。如：sore back, sore throat 3. hurt动词，指动词，指“刺痛，使受伤刺痛，使受伤痛痛”。如：。如：He hurts his leg.他伤了腿。他伤了腿。还可以说还可以说“His leg hurts.”他腿疼。他腿疼。headheadhurtshurtssoresoreI have a sore_.I have a sore_.My head _
9、.My head _.My head is_.My head is_.have a headachehave a headachehave a toothachehave a toothacheI have a _tooth.I have a _tooth.My tooth hurts.My tooth hurts.My teeth are sore.My teeth are sore.soresorehave a sore throatI have a sore throat .My throat is sore.My throat hurts.have a feverhave a feve
10、r .I have a fever .fever have a coldhave a coldI have a cold .have a bad coldhave a high fever严重的感冒严重的感冒发高烧发高烧be in a fever在发烧在发烧have a coughI have a coughcoughWhat is she doing?She is exercising.How often do you exercise?I exercise every day.Why do you exercise every day?I want to make my body stay
11、 healthy.How many parts of the body can you name?headeyesnosemouthteetheararm(s)legsfootfeetheadhandarmfingerkneefootneckshoulderstomachlegbackfacehaireyenoseearmouthtooththroateararmhandlegfoot(feet)headeyenosemouthtooth(teeth)facestomachbackWhere is his neck?12345678910111213 h arm _ back _ear _ey
12、e _foot_hand_ head_ leg _ mouth_neck _nose_stomach_ toothegibajlcdmkfWhats the matter?I have a cold.Whats the matter with him?He has a clod .Whats the matter?I have a fever.Whats the matter with him?He has a fever.Whats the matter?I have a headache.Whats the matter with her?She has a headache.Whats
13、the matter?I have a stomachache.Whats the matter with her?She has a stomachache.Whats the matter?I have a toothache.Whats the matterwith him?He has a toothache.Whats the matter?I have a sore back.Whats the matter with him?He has a sore back.A: Whats the matter with?B:He/She has a Work in pair请加上你个性化
14、的动作请加上你个性化的动作A: Whats the matter?B:I have a Nancy _ Sarah _ David _ Ben_Judy_412531b Listen and look at the picture. Then number the names 1-5.A：Whats the matter with Judy?B: She talked too much yesterday and didnt drink enough water.she has a very sore throat now.1c: Look at the picture.what are th
15、e students problems?Make conversationsNancy toothacheSarah cold Davidstomachache Ben sore backJudy sore throattoo much - much too too much - very much- a lotA:WhatsthematterwithJudy?B:Shetalkedtoomuchyesterdayanddidntdrinkenoughwater.Shehasaverysorethroatnow._3542Whats the matter with Nancy?Problems
16、hould doSarahhave a coldDavidBenNancyJudyget a stomachachesore backhave a toothachesore throat stay in bed . have a good rest. lie down and rest. wear warm clothes. drink lots of water. drink hot tea. take some medicine. take breaksYou should.I have a cold. What should I do?-What shouldnt he do? -I
17、think he shouldnt He has a sore throat shouldnt = should not drink cold drink. eat ice cream. eat hot food. talk too much. talk loudly.He shouldnt-What should/shouldnt he do? -I think he should/shouldnt He has a toothache shouldnt = should not see a dentist eat ice cream. get an X-rayeat hot food. t
18、ake some dedicine He should/shouldntA:What should I do if I have a ?B:You should drink some hot tea with honeycough and sore throattoothachesee a dentist and get an X -rayA:What should I do if I have a ?B:You should lie down and resttake your temperaturestomachachefever2431524315feel well - feel goo
19、d maybe - may be A:Whatsthematter?B:MyheadfeelsveryhotA:Maybeyouhaveafever.B:.2c Make conversations using theinformtion in 2a and 2b.Q1.Whats the matter with Lisa?A: has a headache. B: cant move the neck. C.Boh of them.Q2.What should Lisa do?A: take the temperature. B: take some breaks away from the
20、 book. C.lie down and rest2dbackachehave a feverstomachacheA:Whats the matter?=Whats wrong with?B: I/have.What should I do?A: You shouldheadacheHave a coldtoothacheSore throat Mandy: Lisa, are you OK? Lisa: I have a h and I cant move my n . What should I do? Should I take my tem ? Mandy: No, it does
21、nt sound like you have a f .What did you do on the weekend? Lisa: I played computer games all weekend. Mandy: That probably why. You need to take b away from the computer. Lisa: Yeah, I think I sat in the same way for too long w moving. Mandy: I think you should l down and r . If your head and neck
22、still h tomorrow, then go to a doctor. Lisa: OK. Thanks, Mandy.Complete the conversation.Words and expressionspassenger: n.乘客乘客off: adv.prep: 从从-去掉去掉,离开离开 Tomorrow,I cant go to your party, I have to see my brother off at the station.After the week, I will have three days off.take offcut off turn off
23、 put offget offjump off offlineto ones surprise: 使使-惊讶惊讶surprise: n. 惊讶，惊喜，吃惊惊讶，惊喜，吃惊 surprise:v. 使使-吃惊，吃惊，Yourwordsreallysurprisedme.surprising- surprised onto: 上上-去去into: 进进-去去trouble: n.麻烦，麻烦，麻烦，问题麻烦，问题 （不可数），烦恼事，麻（不可数），烦恼事，麻烦事（可数）烦事（可数）have trouble doing-: 做做-很麻烦很麻烦 (有困有困难）难）get sb into trouble:
24、 给给-惹麻烦惹麻烦have trouble with (sth) (sb)因因-烦恼，烦恼， 和和-有矛盾有矛盾 Did you have any trouble finding your way here?Dont call my name or youll get me into trouble.hit :击打击打- hit -hit-right away - ? -? right now , at once ,get into- :进去进去-， 陷入陷入-At 9:00 a.m yesterday, bus No.26 was going along Zhonghua Road whe
25、n the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road. A woman next to him was shouting for help_along:沿着，可平行，也可以在其中沿着，可平行，也可以在其中down:沿着，在其中沿着，在其中_shout 与与cry ：大喊，：大喊，shout 指有意识地抬高声指有意识地抬高声音，用于警告，命令，唤起注意音，用于警告，命令，唤起注意cry是因为恐惧，是因为恐惧，痛苦，惊讶，痛苦，惊讶，shout at - 对对-大喊大喊3aHe told the passengers that he m
26、ust take the man to hospital. He expected most or all of the passengers to get off and wait for the next bus. But to his surprise, they all agree to go with him. Some passengers helped Mr. Wang to move the man onto the bus._take sb to +地点：送某人去地点：送某人去-_agree with sb about sth agree to do sth:同意做某事同意做
27、某事be surprised at-对对-感到吃惊感到吃惊in (ones) surprise:（处于）（处于）吃惊（状态）吃惊（状态）be surprised that: 因因-感到惊讶感到惊讶when 这时这时I was taking a shower when the bell rang.see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事看见某人正在做某事When I came in , I saw some children playing in the garden. think twice 认真思考认真思考You should think twice before you mak
28、e this decision.The bus driver,24-year-old WangPing,stopped the bus without thinking twice.He got off and asked the woman what happened. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital. Mr. Wang knew he had to act quickly_stop doing:停止做某事停止做某事 stop to do:停下来去做某事停下来去做某事stop sb
29、 from doing阻止某人做某事阻止某人做某事_should:应该，情态动词，通常表示责任应该，情态动词，通常表示责任和义务，和义务，shall 的的过去式过去式get off:下车，下车，get to 到达，到达，get -back 取取-回来，回来，get over-克服克服Thanks to Mr.Wang and the passengers, the doctors saved the man in time. Its sad that many people dont want to help others because they dont want any trouble,
30、 says one passenger. But the driver didnt think about himself. He only thought about saving a life._thanks to-: 多亏多亏-，由于，由于-thank for-为为-而感谢而感谢intime:及时,ontime:按时attimes:有时think about ：考虑；：考虑； think of ：考虑，想起：考虑，想起 think over： 仔细考虑仔细考虑 ；think up = come up with 想出想出save ：挽救，拯救；：挽救，拯救； save money = save up :攒钱攒钱 savings:存款存款to ones surprise To my surprise , the lazy boy helped his mother do the housework every day. thanks to sb/sth 多亏多亏Today ,thanks to the Internet , we can shop from home.3a