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1、 词语运用是中招考试的必考题型,主要考词语运用是中招考试的必考题型,主要考察学生的知识连贯性和对语言的综合运用能力。察学生的知识连贯性和对语言的综合运用能力。它不仅考查学生短文的阅读能力还考察学生对它不仅考查学生短文的阅读能力还考察学生对词汇的运用能力。这个题型难度较大,学生失词汇的运用能力。这个题型难度较大,学生失分较多。今天我就词语运用的解题方法与技巧分较多。今天我就词语运用的解题方法与技巧进行讲解,希望能对大家有所帮助。进行讲解,希望能对大家有所帮助。中招备考中招备考词语词语运用解题方法与运用解题方法与技巧技巧 In the past, people in Egypt often put
2、 their _ to the ground. When they heard the horses of enemy coming this way, they ran to tell their people. earsSkill 1: contextheard (从上下文和语境方面考虑(从上下文和语境方面考虑)hand,ear,with He made the bill into a ballThen he said. “Who _it now?” The hands went back into the airHe dropped it on the floor and stepped
3、 on itHe picked up the dirty bill and said, “Who still wants it?” Who still wants itwantsSkill 2: (从文中找类似的结构从文中找类似的结构)similar structure have ,want, beSkill 3、 regular collocation (从惯用语、固定搭配方面考虑)从惯用语、固定搭配方面考虑)Toms mother taught him to read and write. He learnt very fast and became very _in science. i
4、nterestedbecame very _ in surprise, interest, useSkill 4、 grammar analysis (分析语法,句法,词法分析语法,句法,词法) speak ,ask,some When he was a child, he was always 2._ questions and trying out new ideas. asking was .Every year, milloins of moms receive the gifts on Mothers Day. A bunch of flowers is one of the mos
5、t popular _.love gift hold giftsone of.Some parents like to hold birthday parties for their children . Year after year, maybe they will forget their _ birthdays and only remember their own. friend, necessary, parent名词名词parentsbirthdays重在考查:重在考查:1 名词单复数名词单复数 2 名词所有格名词所有格 Mother is the person who _ yo
6、u most in the world.When you were a baby, she _ you in her arms and looked after you carefully.She always does all the housework. We can often see her_ in the kitchen. When you are ill, she stops_ right away to look after you. loves held动词动词原形原形单三单三过去式过去式过去分词过去分词-ing谓语动词谓语动词非谓语动词非谓语动词hold, work,cook
7、, love,seecookworking形式形式形容词、副词形容词、副词重在考查重在考查 1比较级、最高级比较级、最高级 2形副之间的转换形副之间的转换We often tried to get an 67_ flight than usual, but it wasnt possible.earlier soon, early, wonderfulthanBob answered _79 ,Well, when Ive washed it, and it looks really nice and _80 , it belongs to my wife. And when it is di
8、rty, its mine. slow, clean, whileslowlyclean 应考虑五格变化(即主格,宾格,应考虑五格变化(即主格,宾格,形物代,名物代,反身代词)形物代,名物代,反身代词)The neighbor said, “Thats a nice car. Is it _77 _?” when, you, boy yours“Who would like this $1 00 bill?” The students put up 67_hands at oncetheir代词代词 with they large hands数词数词考查基数词与序数词考查基数词与序数词Her
9、mother sent her a special gift on her _ bithday.five ,bike,with fifth解题技巧解题技巧1从上下文的结构和语境方面考虑。从上下文的结构和语境方面考虑。4 从语法、句法、词法方面考虑从语法、句法、词法方面考虑。3 从习惯用法和固定搭配方面考虑。从习惯用法和固定搭配方面考虑。2. 从文中找类似的结构从文中找类似的结构. 空前空后要注意,固定搭配莫忘记。空前空后要注意,固定搭配莫忘记。 名词单复要牢记,还有名词单复要牢记,还有 s 不能弃;不能弃; 动词注意六变形,形副互变动词注意六变形,形副互变、比较级;比较级; 填写数词请留意,千万别忘基与序;填写数词请留意,千万别忘基与序; 填入代词需慎重,五格变化要谨记。填入代词需慎重,五格变化要谨记。 ChantYou have to believe in yourself.Thats the secret of succsess. - Edison Everyone can be successful as long as you work hard.