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1、整整 体体 感感 知知实实 例例 分分 析析单元主题写作九单元主题写作九整整 体体 感感 知知 话题分析话题分析 本单元以本单元以“Music and movies”Music and movies”为话题,通过对音乐和电为话题,通过对音乐和电影等相关材料的学习,学生能够学会谈论自己的兴趣、爱好,影等相关材料的学习,学生能够学会谈论自己的兴趣、爱好,准确地表达自己对某事物的好恶,感悟生活的愉悦与精彩。准确地表达自己对某事物的好恶,感悟生活的愉悦与精彩。 单元主题写作九单元主题写作九常用表达常用表达 1I like music that I can dance to.2My favorite m
2、usic is 3I prefer music.4I like singers who write their own songs.5I like groups that play quiet and gentle songs. 6It makes me 7It helps me to 8It is good for 实 例 分 析单元主题写作九单元主题写作九典型例题典型例题 下面我们就结合实例加以分析。下面我们就结合实例加以分析。 研究表明,音乐对人们的情绪有着重要的影响,因此,研究表明,音乐对人们的情绪有着重要的影响,因此,人们用不同的音乐来调节心情。请根据下表提示内容,写一人们用不同的音
3、乐来调节心情。请根据下表提示内容,写一篇英语短文。篇英语短文。 单元主题写作九单元主题写作九听音乐前的听音乐前的情绪状态情绪状态适用音乐适用音乐听音乐后听音乐后的心境的心境压力大,压力大,过分焦虑过分焦虑流行音乐流行音乐放松放松沉迷电脑游戏,沉迷电脑游戏,兴奋过度兴奋过度乡村音乐乡村音乐平静平静困倦,疲劳困倦,疲劳摇滚音乐摇滚音乐振奋振奋孤独,悲伤孤独,悲伤自拟自拟自拟自拟 单元主题写作九单元主题写作九注意:注意: 1.1.词数词数8080左右。开头已写好,不计入总词数;左右。开头已写好,不计入总词数; 2 2内容必须包括上表中的要点;内容必须包括上表中的要点; 3 3条理清楚,语句连贯。条理
4、清楚,语句连贯。参考词汇:参考词汇: 摇滚音乐摇滚音乐rock musicrock music Research has shown that music has an important Research has shown that music has an important effect on ones moods. effect on ones moods. _单元主题写作九单元主题写作九思路点拨思路点拨 单元主题写作九单元主题写作九连句成篇连句成篇 Research has shown that music has an important effect on ones moods
5、. So people use different kinds of music to change moods. If you feel stressed and worry a lot, you can listen to _ music. After you listen to it, you will feel _. Some of the students are crazy about computer games and feel over _, then they can listen to _ music. After listening to it, they will f
6、eel calm and peaceful. Some people feel _ and _, then they can listen to _ music. After they listen to it, they will feel excited. Sometimes I feel lonely and sad, I often listen to disco music. After I listen to it, I feel happy again. Music is so wonderful. I like it very much. pop relaxed excited
7、 country tired sleepy rock 单元主题写作九单元主题写作九自我展示自我展示 假如你叫假如你叫Li Ming, , 是一名中学生,经常收听由英国主持是一名中学生,经常收听由英国主持人人Philip主持的音乐节目。请根据内容要点提示,用英语给主持主持的音乐节目。请根据内容要点提示,用英语给主持人写一封信。人写一封信。要点:要点:1.1.你很喜欢这个节目,特别是节目播放的歌词很棒的英你很喜欢这个节目,特别是节目播放的歌词很棒的英文歌曲。文歌曲。2 2你学习很忙或疲劳时,会打开收音机听这个节目。你学习很忙或疲劳时,会打开收音机听这个节目。3 3从节目中你学到了很多新单词从节目中
8、你学到了很多新单词单元主题写作九单元主题写作九4 4告诉他你最喜欢什么类型的音乐,请他帮你介绍一些相关告诉他你最喜欢什么类型的音乐,请他帮你介绍一些相关的歌手和的歌手和CDCD。要求:要求:1.1.意思连贯,符合逻辑,书信格式正确。意思连贯,符合逻辑,书信格式正确。 2 2不要逐词翻译内容提示,可适当发挥。不要逐词翻译内容提示,可适当发挥。8080词左右。词左右。 One possible version:Dear Philip, My name is Li Ming. I am a middle school student. I often listen to your program a
9、t night. I like it very much, especially the English songs. I like English songs that have great lyrics.单元主题写作九单元主题写作九 Every night, I will turn on the radio and listen to your program when I feel tired. It helps me relax myself. By the way, I have learnt many English words from these songs. At last,
10、 I like singers who can sing clearly and write their own songs. Can you introduce me some singers and their CDs? You can send me email at . I am looking forward to hearing from you. Thank you very much!Yours, Li Ming 语语 法法 点点 击击实实 战战 演演 练练单元语法聚焦九单元语法聚焦九语语 法法 点点 击击定语从句定语从句 修饰名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。定语从句一般紧跟在修饰
11、名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。定语从句一般紧跟在它所修饰的先行词后面。先行词通常是名词、代词、短语或句它所修饰的先行词后面。先行词通常是名词、代词、短语或句子。引导定语从句的关联词称为关系词,关系词分为关系代词子。引导定语从句的关联词称为关系词,关系词分为关系代词和关系副词。关系代词有和关系副词。关系代词有that, which, who, whom, whose, that, which, who, whom, whose, asas等;关系副词有等;关系副词有where, when, why, howwhere, when, why, how等。关系词有三个等。关系词有三个作用:作用:(1)
12、(1)引导定语从句;引导定语从句;(2)(2)代替先行词;代替先行词;(3)(3)在定语从句中在定语从句中充当一个成分。充当一个成分。 单元语法聚焦九单元语法聚焦九引导定语从句的关系代词:引导定语从句的关系代词: 成分先行词成分先行词主语主语宾语宾语定语定语人人who/thatwho/whom/thatwhoseof whom物物which/thatwhich/thatwhoseof which单元语法聚焦九单元语法聚焦九1.1.who指人,在定语从句中作主语。如:指人,在定语从句中作主语。如: The boys who are playing football are from Class
13、One. 踢足球的那些男孩是一班的。踢足球的那些男孩是一班的。2 2whom指人,在定语从句中充当宾语,可省略。如:指人,在定语从句中充当宾语,可省略。如:Mr. Lin is just the man (whom) I want to see.林老师正是我想见的人。林老师正是我想见的人。注意:关系代词注意:关系代词whomwhom在口语和非正式语体中常用在口语和非正式语体中常用who代替,代替,也可以省略。也可以省略。 如:如:The man (who/whom) you met just now is my friend. 你刚才见到的那个人是我的朋友。你刚才见到的那个人是我的朋友。 单元
14、语法聚焦九单元语法聚焦九3 3whichwhich指物,在定语从句中作主语或宾语,作宾语时可省指物,在定语从句中作主语或宾语,作宾语时可省略。如:略。如:This is the pen (which) he bought yesterday.这是他昨天买的那支钢笔。这是他昨天买的那支钢笔。4 4that指人时,相当于指人时,相当于who或或whom;指物时,相当于;指物时,相当于which。that在定语从句中作主语或宾语,作宾语时可以省略。如:在定语从句中作主语或宾语,作宾语时可以省略。如:Where is the man (that/whom) I saw this morning?我今天
15、上午见到的那个人在哪儿?我今天上午见到的那个人在哪儿?5 5whose可以指人,也可以指物,在定语从句中作定语。如:可以指人,也可以指物,在定语从句中作定语。如:He has a friend whose father is a doctor.他有一位朋友,他的父亲是一名医生。他有一位朋友,他的父亲是一名医生。 单元语法聚焦九单元语法聚焦九6 6定语从句的关系代词只能用定语从句的关系代词只能用thatthat而不用而不用whichwhich的几种情况:的几种情况:(1)(1)当先行词是当先行词是anything,everything,nothing (something 除除外外), ), f
16、ew, all, none, little, some等不定代词时,或由等不定代词时,或由every, any, all, some, no, little, few, much等修饰时。如:等修饰时。如:There is little that I can do for you.我几乎不能为你做任何事。我几乎不能为你做任何事。注意:当先行词指人时,也可以用注意:当先行词指人时,也可以用who。 如:如:Any man that/who has a sense of duty wont do such a thing. 但凡有点责任感的人都不会做这种事。但凡有点责任感的人都不会做这种事。 单元
17、语法聚焦九单元语法聚焦九(2)(2)当先行词被序数词修饰时。如:当先行词被序数词修饰时。如:The first place that they visited in London was Big Ben.他们在伦敦参观的第一站是大本钟。他们在伦敦参观的第一站是大本钟。(3)(3)当先行词被形容词最高级修饰时。如:当先行词被形容词最高级修饰时。如:This is the best film that I have ever seen.这是我所看过的最好的一部电影。这是我所看过的最好的一部电影。(4)(4)当形容词被当形容词被the very, the only, the same, the la
18、st 等修饰时。等修饰时。如:如:This is the very dictionary that I want to buy.这正是我想要买的那本词典。这正是我想要买的那本词典。单元语法聚焦九单元语法聚焦九注意:当先行词指人时,也可以用注意:当先行词指人时,也可以用who。如:。如:Wang Hua is the only person in our school that/who will attend the meeting. 王华是我校将出席此会议的仅有的一人。王华是我校将出席此会议的仅有的一人。(5)(5)当先行词前面有当先行词前面有who, whichwho, which等疑问代词
19、时。如:等疑问代词时。如:Who is the man that is standing there?站在那儿的那个人是谁?站在那儿的那个人是谁?(6)(6)当先行词既有人,又有物时。如:当先行词既有人,又有物时。如:Can you remember the scientist and his theory that we have learned?你能记住我们所学过的那位科学家及其理论吗?你能记住我们所学过的那位科学家及其理论吗? 实 战 演 练单元语法聚焦九单元语法聚焦九( ()1.)1.20132013十堰十堰 The Palace Museum is the best place _
20、Ive ever visited.AthatBwhichCwhere Dwhat( ()2.)2.20132013荆州荆州 She is the girl _ invention got the first prize in the school competition.Awho BthatCwhich Dwhose A D 单元语法聚焦九单元语法聚焦九( ()3.)3.20132013河南河南 A friend is someone_ says, “What! You too? I thought I was the only one!”Awho BwhichCwhat Dwhose( ()
21、4.)4.20132013玉林玉林 Linda, can you tell me something about Mo Yan?Sure. He is the writer _won the Nobel ( (诺贝尔诺贝尔) ) Literature Prize.Awhich BwhoseCwho Dwhom A C 单元语法聚焦九单元语法聚焦九( ()5.)5.20132013白银白银 A Wechat ( (微信微信) ) is an invention _ can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas and feelings
22、freely.Awhich BwhoCwhose D/( ()6.)6.20132013宜宾宜宾 What kind of music do you like? I like music _ I can dance to. Abecause BwhenCwho Dthat A D 单元语法聚焦九单元语法聚焦九( ()7)7.What kind of movies do you like?I like the movies _ are about Chinese history.Awho Bwhom Cwhose D. which( () )8.People often like clothes _ can make them look young.A.when Bwho Cthat Dwhat D C单元语法聚焦九单元语法聚焦九( ()9.)9.The little boy was wrapping the present _ would be sent to his teacher.Awho B/ Cwhat Dthat( ()10)10.There are so many girls over there.Which one is your sister? The one _ hat is yellow.Awho Bwhose Cthat Dwhich D B