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1、ENGLISHAdjectives & adverbs中考专题复习中考专题复习 之之Lingkou middle School JingYongpingJingYongping时尚时尚 Fashion要点：要点：1、我是个中学生；上周我设计了一件上衣、一条裙子、我是个中学生；上周我设计了一件上衣、一条裙子和一双靴子；和一双靴子；2、黑色的上衣是用羊毛制成的，长而漂亮；红色的裙、黑色的上衣是用羊毛制成的，长而漂亮；红色的裙子也是用羊毛制成的，适合在秋天穿；靴子是短筒皮子也是用羊毛制成的，适合在秋天穿；靴子是短筒皮靴，与衣服很相配；靴，与衣服很相配；3、我非常喜爱它们。、我非常喜爱它们。 时尚时尚
2、 Fashion I am a middle school student. Last week I designed a coat, a skirt and a pair of boots. The black coat is made of wool. It is long and beautiful. The red skirt is made of wool too. It is good for autumn. The boots are short and are made of leather. They match the clothes very well. I love t
3、hem very much.The black coat is made of wool. (attributive) It is long and beautiful. (predicative)He often tells jokes to make us happy. (oc)Trees turn green in spring. We must keep the classroom clean.They match the clothes very well. My mother is out today. The girl there is my friend. I found hi
4、m outside. Tom likes bananas best.(adverbial)(predicative)(attributive)(object complement)(adverbial) 构构 成成 方方 法法原原 级级比比 较较 级级最最 高高 级级单音节单音节词和少词和少数多音数多音节词节词一般在词尾加一般在词尾加-er/或或-est/ist/coldcoldercoldestfastfasterfastestnicenicernicestlargelargerlargestbigbiggerbiggesthothotterhottesteasyeasiereasieste
5、arlyearlierearliest多音节多音节词和部词和部分双音分双音节词节词tiredmore tiredmost tiredeasilymore easilymost easily以字母以字母e结尾的形容词，加结尾的形容词，加-r或或-st重读闭音节词只有一个辅音字母时，重读闭音节词只有一个辅音字母时，应先双写辅音字母；再加应先双写辅音字母；再加-er或或-est以以“辅音字母辅音字母+y”结尾时结尾时，先先改改“y”为为“i”,再加再加-er或或-est在词前加在词前加more或或most原级原级goodwellbadillmanymuchlittlefarold比较级比较级最高级最
6、高级better bestworseworstless more mostfarther/furtherolder/elderleast farthest/furthestoldest/eldest巧记：巧记：好坏多少，好坏多少，两分家。两分家。Tom is as old as me. as+形容词形容词/副词原级副词原级+as Toms bedroom is twice as big as mine.Amy sings as beautifully as Lucy. 否定：否定：not as/so+形容词副词原级形容词副词原级+as “和和 不一样不一样” “不及不如不及不如 Tom is
7、not as / so tall as Mike.I cant run as quickly as Tom. This park is less beautiful than that one. 表示不及另一方时，还使用表示不及另一方时，还使用“less+原原级级 + than”I run less quickly than Tom. 形容词形容词/副词比较级副词比较级+than This bridge is a little longer than that one. Our school is larger than theirs. He came to school even later
8、 than me this morning. 比较级前可用比较级前可用much, a little, a lot, far, still, even, any 等等词修饰，表示程度词修饰，表示程度one of the 最高级最高级+名词复数名词复数 the 最高级最高级+of (in)This is the 最高级最高级+名词名词+that定语从句定语从句Lu Xun is one of the greatest writers in China. This is the worst film that I have ever watched. Of all the movie stars,
9、I like Zhang Ziyi best. (08 苏州苏州) 1. Daniel is a careful driver, but he drives _ of my friends. A. more carefully B. the most carefully C. less carefully D. the least carefully(08 徐州徐州) 2. Ive got nothing to do. Im _. A. bored B. interested C. excited D. frightened(08 扬州扬州) 3. How much did you pay f
10、or the drink? None, It was _. A. easy B. free C. cheap D. expensive(08 盐城盐城) 4. When an earthquake happens, and you are outdoors, you should keep calm and go to an open area as _as possible. A. slowly B. quietly C. widely D. quicklyDABD(06 苏州苏州) 5. Daniel plays chess _, if not better than David. A.
11、as well B. as well as C. so well D. so well as(07 宁波宁波) 6. I dont know which T-shirt was _, so I took them both. Yes, its really difficult to choose. A. better B. well C. best D. good(07 济南济南) 7. English is one of _ important subjects in our school. A. most B. the most C. more D. much more(06 沈阳沈阳)
12、8. Here is a present for you, Jack. Wow! It looks _ nice. A. truly B. nearly C. really D. hardly BABCThe+比较级比较级，the+比较级比较级 (07 天津天津) The busier he is, _ he feels.A. happier B. the more happy C. the happier D. the happiest(07 苏州苏州) 我们的城市正变得越来越美丽。我们的城市正变得越来越美丽。Our city is becoming/getting more and mor
13、e beautiful. C比较级比较级 + and + 比较级比较级 Which is _ city, New York or Paris? A. a large B. larger C. a larger D. the largerthe + 比较级比较级 of the two, “表特指表特指”。 D What was the weather like yesterday? It was very bad. It rained so _ that people could _ go out. A. hard; hard B. hardly; hard C. hard; hardly D.
14、 hardly; hardlyhard (努力地，猛烈地努力地，猛烈地) hardly (几乎不几乎不) 否定副词否定副词CThe old man lives _ in the _ village, but he doesnt feel _.alone (单独、独自单独、独自) 作表语作表语 = by oneself lonely (孤独的孤独的) 可作表语、定语。可作表语、定语。 (06 南通南通)The food on the plate smells _ . You cant eat it. A. delicious B. badly C. well D. badD在在smell / l
15、ook / get / look / turn / taste等系动词后等系动词后通常跟形容词，表示主语的状态。通常跟形容词，表示主语的状态。 1. Its _ that its going to rain tomorrow. 2. people in that town seem very _.3. What a _ boy Tom is!4. Mr. Wang does all he can to make his classes _.5. English should be widely used in our _ life.friendly lonely lovely likely d
16、aily lively likelyfriendlylovelylivelydailyMillie is a good friend of mine. One day we went hiking Millie is a good friend of mine. One day we went hiking in a mountain. in a mountain. pretty, amazing, shocked, pretty, amazing, shocked, confident, angrily, luckily, confident, angrily, luckily, however, suddenly, finally,however, suddenly, finally,unusual, excitedly, unableunusual, excitedly, unableMake up a story with some of the following words.HomeworknFinish off the exercises in the paper;nRevise what we have talked about in class today.