《牛津8BUnit2动名词课件.ppt》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《牛津8BUnit2动名词课件.ppt（20页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、Unit 2 语法课语法课Gerunds 动名词动名词巩巩 固固 练练 习习(一一) 完成句子。完成句子。1今早发生了一起事故。今早发生了一起事故。 An accident _ _ this morning.2坐起来，看着黑板。坐起来，看着黑板。 _ _ and look at the blackboard. 3 他们站起来，高举双手。他们站起来，高举双手。 They stood up and _ their hands _. 4你可以去找李医生帮忙。你可以去找李医生帮忙。 You can _ _ Doctor Li _ _.5他努力给女孩留下好印象。他努力给女孩留下好印象。 He tried
2、 to _ _ _ _ _ the girl.took placeSit up held upgo to for helpmake a good impression on巩巩 固固 练练 习习(二二) 单词拼写。单词拼写。1 His suggestion is valuable. I think Miss Lu will a_ it.2 Do you know the m_ of this new word?3 Please leave him a m_ about the time and place.4 Tom had to do some p_ jobs to pay for his
3、daily cost when he was a student.5 H_ your hands in front of your face. ccept eaningessageart-timeoldWhat does Michael enjoy doing?Michael enjoys _ films. seeingWhat is Kobe good at?Kobe is good at _ basketball.playingMichael enjoys seeing films. Kobe is good at playing basketball.Gerunds 动名词open- o
4、pening come- coming run-runningsing singing dance-dancing sit-sitting suffer- suffering raise- raising begin-beginning 1. 一般情况下，一般情况下，_: work-working2.以不发音的以不发音的e结尾的，结尾的，_: make-making3.以重读闭音节结尾的单词，以重读闭音节结尾的单词，_ _ : put-putting4.特例特例:lie-lying die-dyingV+ing去去e+ing字母字母,再再+ing双写最后一个辅音双写最后一个辅音动名词的构成方法
5、：动名词的构成方法：work _ smile_ sit_ wait_ write_ plan_ sleep_ move_ prefer_workingwaitingsleeping smilingwritingmovingsittingplanningpreferringCommunicating is more than just speaking. Smiling is a good way to communicate. 单个动名词作主语时单个动名词作主语时,谓语用谓语用_， 单数单数复数复数Playing computer games and playing basketball ar
6、e my favourite hobbies. 两个或两个以上不同的动名词两个或两个以上不同的动名词 作主语作主语,谓语用谓语用_ 。 用法1：动名词作主语S1: What does the boy enjoy?S2: He enjoys reading books.S1: What is the girl practising?S2: She is practising climbing mountains.S1: What is the girl good at?S2: She is good at skiing.S1: What is the girl interested in?S2:
7、 She is interested in playing chess.He enjoys reading books.She is practising climbing mountains.用法2：动名词作宾语 英语中有一些动词（短语）后面常接英语中有一些动词（短语）后面常接动名词动名词作作宾语。如：宾语。如： enjoy（like, love) , suggest ，mind, finish, practise, deny， avoid， admit, keep, miss记忆口诀：记忆口诀：喜欢喜欢做来要做来要坚持坚持，完成练习完成练习不不介介 意意，避免错过避免错过和和否认否认，获得
8、，获得承认承认笑开颜。笑开颜。 She is good at skiing. She is interested in playing chess.用法2：动名词作宾语 常见的常见的“动词介词动词介词+动名词动名词”的短语有：的短语有：prefer. to, be used to doing sth, look forward to , feel like, give up, keep on, insist on, succeed in等。等。记忆口诀：记忆口诀： 又又感兴趣感兴趣又又喜欢喜欢 坚持想做坚持想做和和习惯习惯 不不放弃放弃来不来不厌倦厌倦 盼望成功盼望成功终终擅长擅长 be in
9、terested in, be fond of, keep on, insist on, feel like, be used to doing, give up, be tired of, look forward to, succeed in，be good at等。等。（一）单项选择。（一）单项选择。1 Jack practises _ the piano for two hours every day. A. play B. playing C. to play D. played2 I didnt finish _ my homework until 11 30 p.m. last
10、night. A. doing B. to do C. do D. did 3 Do you enjoy _ these children, Mr Smith?A. teach B. taught C. to teach D. teaching 4 Im sorry I forgot _ the dictionary to you. A. returned B. returning C. to return D. return5 I dont mind _ some housework at home. A. to do B. doing C. did D. do 语语 法法 专专 练练6 A
11、ll the children are looking forward to _ the new cartoon. A. watch B. watching C. watched D. watches 7 Writing stories _ my favourite hobby. A. is B. are C. were D. be 8 He kept _ outside the room for two hours. A. waited B. to wait C. waiting D. wait 9 _ is one of the best sports in summer. A. Swim
12、 B. Swimming C. Swims D. To swimming 10 Stop _! The teacher is coming. A. to talk B. talk C. talked D. talking 语语 法法 专专 练练 Michael is one of the _(good) teachers in our eyes. His favourite sport is _(play) basketball. _(play) basketball well, he keeps _(practise) playing basketball once a week. So a
13、s we can see, Michael is good at _(play) basketball. Besides, Michael also enjoys _(see) films. He used to _(spend) a lot of time _(go) to the cinema. But now he is used to _(stay) at home to take care of the son. Michael is friendly to all of us and we all look forward to _(have) his lessons every
14、day. best playingplayingpractisingTo playseeingspendgoingstayinghaving课堂小结课堂小结1. 动名词动名词doing可作可作主语，主语，单个动名词作主语时单个动名词作主语时,谓语用谓语用单数。单数。2. 常见的接动名词常见的接动名词doing作宾语的动词有：作宾语的动词有： enjoy,practise, finish, mind, keep+doing3. 常见的接动名词常见的接动名词doing作宾语的动词短语有：作宾语的动词短语有： be good at/be interested in/be fond of/be tired of/look forward to/be used to/give up + doing