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1、仁爱版七年级英语上册期末总复习辅导与练习（二）仁爱版七年级英语上册期末总复习辅导与练习（二） 一、区别一、区别has/have与与am/is/are的用法：的用法：has/have表示表示“有有”，即，即“某人有某物某人有某物”，am/is/are表示表示“是是”即即“是是”二、有实义动词的一般现在时态的用法：动词原形和动词第二、有实义动词的一般现在时态的用法：动词原形和动词第三人称单数形式三人称单数形式（一）动词第三人称单数形式：动词（一）动词第三人称单数形式：动词+s/es，规则：，规则：1）一般情况以及以）一般情况以及以e结尾的动词，直接加结尾的动词，直接加“s”，如：，如：make-m
2、akes; come-comes2) 动词以动词以o，s，ch，sh, x结尾，加结尾，加“es”，如：，如：do-does; watch-watches; wish-wishes; miss-misses; guess-guesses3) 以辅音字母以辅音字母+y结尾的动词，先把结尾的动词，先把y改为改为i，再加，再加es, 如如:study-studies4）特殊情况：）特殊情况：have-has（二）句型转换：（二）句型转换：1）主语为第三人称单数，否定句，在动词前加）主语为第三人称单数，否定句，在动词前加doesnt, 再把动词改回原形，一般疑问句，在句首加再把动词改回原形，一般疑问句
3、，在句首加does，再把动词改回原形，再把动词改回原形,回答用：回答用：Yes,人称代词人称代词+does./ No,人称代词人称代词+doesnt. 如：如：She has small eyes. She doesnt have small eyes. - Does she have small eyes?- Yes, she does./ No, she doesnt.2) 主语为除第三人称单数之外的人称，否定句，在动主语为除第三人称单数之外的人称，否定句，在动词前加词前加dont, 一般疑问句，在句首加一般疑问句，在句首加do, 回答用：回答用：Yes,人称代词人称代词+do./ No,
4、 人称代词人称代词+dont. 如：如：They have small eyes. They dont have small eyes. - Do they have small eyes? - Yes, they do./ No, they dont. ( )1. -_ he American? -Yes. He comes from America. A. Are B. Does C. Do D. Is( )2. -Do you have a sister? -_ . A. Yes, you do B. Yes, I do C. Yes, I am. D. Yes, you do.( )3
5、. Ellen _ an old book and her brothers _ new books. A. has, has B. have, have C have, has D. has, have( )4. What color _ he like? A . is B. do C. has D. does( )5. _ he have a big nose or a small one? A. Does B. Do C. Is D. Are 根据句子意思，用根据句子意思，用is, are, am, do ,does, have, has填空。填空。1. I _ a Chinese te
6、acher. 2. _ you from Canada?3. _ they have many friends? 4. _ he from Hainan?5._ Jack have a good friend? Yes, he_.6. _ he a good teacher? Yes, he _.7. He and his sister _ in different grades.8. _ your mother a doctor? 9. I _ an old friend. His name is Allan.10. Kangkang _ a panda. It is very cute.1
7、1. You _ a nice house. I like it every much.12. Bruce Lee _ many books.13. Do they _ fifteen apples?14. Does Bruce Lee _ many friends in China? 15. Jerry _ a big nose.16. He _ a map of Hainan. He doesnt _ a map of China.17. - Does your father_ a wide mouth? - No, he _ not.18. My friend, Li Ming _ on
8、ly one sister.三、名词性物主代词与形容词性物主代词的用法区别：三、名词性物主代词与形容词性物主代词的用法区别：名词性物主代词与形容词性物主代词的汉语意思是一名词性物主代词与形容词性物主代词的汉语意思是一样的，名词性物主代词可独立使用，后面不要跟名词；样的，名词性物主代词可独立使用，后面不要跟名词；但形容词性物主代词不可独立使用，后面要跟名词。但形容词性物主代词不可独立使用，后面要跟名词。如：如：It is my shirt.= It is mine.名词性物主代词名词性物主代词mine, yours, his, hers, its, ours, theirs相当于相当于“形容词性
9、物主代词形容词性物主代词+名词名词”, 当主语，当主语，宾语，或表语；如：宾语，或表语；如： Is this your coat? = Is this coat yours? 这是你的这是你的大衣吗？大衣吗？( )1. - Is that coat _.? - Yes, its _ coat. A. his, hes B. yours, your C her, hers D. mine, your( )2. Our books are here. _ are over there. A. Theyre B. Their C. Theirs D. Your( )3 She is a girl,
10、_name is Mary. A. she B. his C. her D. shes( )4.-_ dress is it? -Its hers. A. Whos B. Whose C. What D. Which( )5. _ color is yellow. A. Its B. Its C. Is it D. Yours根据汉语写单词：根据汉语写单词：1.Could_(你你)ask_(他他) to call_(我我)back?2.Dont forget_（我们）（我们）. 3._(我们我们)would like to buy_ (他们他们).4.Could_(你们你们)help_(她她)
11、out?5. Theres one dollar on the floor. Pick_(它它)up.6._（他们）（他们）are friendly to_（你们）（你们）.7._(我我)like_（她）（她）a lot.8._(她她)brings_（他们）（他们）to_（我们）（我们）.9.Does_（他）（他）give_(它它)to_(他他)？10._（他）（他）does_(他的他的)homework on Sunday.11._(它它)cant find_(它的它的)way home.12._（她）（她）looks after_(她的她的)grandmother.13.This is_（
12、我的）（我的）pen. Thats_（你的）。（你的）。14.These coats arent_(我的我的). I think theyre_（你们的）。（你们的）。15._(他的他的)jacket is blue._（她的）（她的）is white.16.-Whose bike is this? -Its_（他的）（他的）.17.Those are_(我们的我们的)desks. _（他们的）（他们的）are over there.18.- Are these TV sets _（我们的）？（我们的）？-No ,theyre_(他们的他们的)TV.用所给的动词的适当形式填空。用所给的动词的适
13、当形式填空。1. He often_(get)up at half past six.2. -_she _(like)noodles? -Yes, she_.3. Jack_(not play)soccer.4. Jane_(have)a new pen . But Tom_(not have)one.5. We_(study) in No.1High School. Mike_(study) inNo.2 High School.6. Maria_(try)on the new dress.7. They often _(fly) kites. Kate often _(fly)a kite
14、, too.8. Rose often_(cry). But her brother_(not cry)a lot.9. Kangkang often_(carry)water for the old man.10. His uncle often_(buy)some delicious food for him and he often_(take)it to the school to eat.11. Lucy and Lily_(go)to school at 7oclock. Jim_ (go) at 6:45.12. I_ (teach) math here. My father_
15、(teach) English.13. - _Mary often_(watch)TV? - Yes, she often_(watch) it on Sunday.14. _you want_(eat)some hamburgers?15. - Would you like_(sing)some songs with me? - Yes, Id love to.16. Dont forget_(bring) your clothes.17. Could you ask her_(have) supper with me?18. Its 6:20. Its time_(get)up now.1
16、9. - Do you like_(speak) English? - Yes, I do.20. - May I _(take )your order? - A bottle of apple juice.21. - Can I_( sit) down now? Sure.22. Why not_(come)to China? Good idea.23. Let me _(help)you.24. - How about_(swim) this Sunday? - No problem.25. Mr. Chen asks him _ (come) to school on time.四、重点
17、句型和短语：四、重点句型和短语：1. Whos your favorite film star?2. What color is his/her hair?3. give sb. sth.= give sth. to sb.4. look the same /look at/ look like5. The girl in green/The girl in a green skirt/ The one with black hair and black eyes.6. We are in the same school, but we are in different grades.7. -
18、 Whose dress is this? - Its mine.8. Shorts,trousers, gloves, shoes, socks常以复数的形式出现常以复数的形式出现, 如：如：a pair of trousers，a pair of shoes ，a pair of glasses9. What+ +主语（某人）主语（某人）+ look like? 长得怎么样？如：长得怎么样？如：- What does your father look like? - He is not very tall but very strong.1.He is a good student.（否定
19、句）（否定句） He _a good student.2. We are in the same school. （一般疑问句）（一般疑问句）3. Does she have a round face? (肯定回答肯定回答)4. She is Jones.(就划线部分提问就划线部分提问)5. Her hair is brown. （同义句）（同义句）6. Do they have a big house? . (否定回答否定回答)7. My sister has long legs. （一般疑问句）（一般疑问句）8. His brother has two big ears. （否定句）（否定
20、句）9. I have a big head. (否定句否定句)10. We have a good English teacher. （一般疑问句）（一般疑问句）11. His pants are black.（否定句）（否定句）12. He has blond hair. （一般疑问句）（一般疑问句）13. Do you know? (肯定回答肯定回答)14. Her skin is yellow. (就划线部分提问就划线部分提问)?15. The man over there is my uncle. （同义句）（同义句）16. The girl in red is my sister.
21、 (就划线部分提问就划线部分提问)17. They look the same. （一般疑问句）（一般疑问句）18. I know Jack.（否定句）（否定句）19. I like light yellow. (就划线部分提问就划线部分提问)20. Those shoes are white. (就划线部分提问就划线部分提问)21. He has a pair of new pants.（否定句）（否定句）He _ _a pair of new pants.23. Does it look like a cat? (肯定回答肯定回答)24. Her coat is yellow.(就划线部分
22、提问就划线部分提问)_ _ _her coat?25. Whose is this jacket? （同义句）（同义句）_ _ is this?26. The girls shoes are over there. (就划线部分提问就划线部分提问)_ _ the girls shoes?27. This is Kangkangs bike. (就划线部分提问就划线部分提问28. Are those men old?（变单数句子）（变单数句子）29. Does he like an orange ?（变复数句子）（变复数句子）30. What does he look like? (同义句同义句)