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1、Im more outgoing than my sister . Section ALearning Aims 1. 初步了解形容词比较级的有关知识。初步了解形容词比较级的有关知识。 2. 练习用比较级描述人和物。练习用比较级描述人和物。 3.情感目标:正确评价别人,学会尊重情感目标:正确评价别人,学会尊重别人别人 ,与别人友好相处。与别人友好相处。 tall 高的高的 thin 瘦的瘦的 light 轻的轻的 calm 镇静的镇静的 serious 严肃的严肃的 outgoing 活泼的活泼的 weak 虚弱的虚弱的curly 卷曲的卷曲的heavy重的重的wild 鲁莽的鲁莽的funny
2、 滑稽的滑稽的quiet 文静的文静的athletic 体格强健的体格强健的straight直的直的熟悉几组反义词熟悉几组反义词short 矮的矮的fat 胖的胖的tallshortWhat does he look like? He isWhat does she look like? she isthinheavyWhat does she look like? she haslong hairshort hairWhat is he/she look like?He /She iswildcalmathleticoutgoingseriousWhat is he like?He isDe
3、scribe the person.athleticoutgoingfunnyseriouscoolcalmYao Ming is taller than Liu Xiang.Liu Xiang is tall.Yao Ming is taller.1.88m2.26mLiu Huan is fat.Fei Mao is fatter.Fei Mao is fatter than Liu Huan .The Yellow RiverThe Changjiang River is longer than The Yellow River.The Changjiang River6211km(ki
4、lometer)5464kmquiet内向的内向的Wu Yi is quieter than Tan Jiexi .武艺武艺谭杰希谭杰希 武艺比谭杰希内向得多。武艺比谭杰希内向得多。quieterwild 鲁莽的鲁莽的Grey Wolf灰太狼灰太狼Happy Goat 喜洋洋喜洋洋calm 镇静的镇静的Grey Wolf is wilder than Happy Goat . Happy Goat is calmer than Grey Wolf.funny serious严肃的Zhao Benshan is funnier than Bai Yansong .-funnier-more se
5、riousBai Yansong is more serious than Zhao Benshan . Bob is heavier than Tom. BobTomTom is thinner than Bob.heavyheavierthinthinnerZhao Weis eyes are bigger than Zhou Xuns .Zhou Xuns eyes are smaller than Zhao Weis .biggersmallerCompare.(比较)比较)Who is funnier?Zhou Xingchi is much funnier than Jay.Who
6、 is more athletic?Who is quieter/wilder?quietquieter erwildwilder erWho is more outgoing/serious?outgoingseriousWho has longer/shorter hair?longer hairshorter hairWho is thinner/heavier?LilyLucyWho is more athletic?Jackie Chen is more athletic than Xiao Shenyang.1b1bListen and number the pair of twi
7、ns 1-3 in the picture.123Is that Tara?No, it isnt. Its Tina. Taras shorter than Tina. And she is calmer than Tina.33形容词比较级的形容词比较级的 构成规则构成规则1.直接在形容词后加直接在形容词后加-er。 2.以不发音的以不发音的e结尾的形容词直接在其后加结尾的形容词直接在其后加-r。talltallernice3.以重读闭音节结尾并且末尾只有一个辅音字母,应先双写以重读闭音节结尾并且末尾只有一个辅音字母,应先双写 这个辅音字母再加这个辅音字母再加-er.bigbigger4.
8、以以“辅音字母辅音字母+y”结尾的,先改结尾的,先改“y”为为“i”,再加,再加-er。 happyhappier5.多音节和部分双音节形容词在其前面加多音节和部分双音节形容词在其前面加more。outgoingmore outgoingshortsmallshorterlarge whiterwhiteredfatterfatheavier heavyeasiereasymore beautifulbeautifulmore interestinginterestingsmallerredderlargernicer-er/-ier funny funnier smart smarter q
9、uiet quietermoreoutgoing more outgoingathletic more athleticserious more serious 2atwins isfunnier_ is_TinaTaramore outgoingmore athleticmore serioussmarterquieterLets talk about the differences between Tina and Tara.How are Tina and Tara different? Fill in the charts.Guessing gameWho is she/he? We
10、are both teachers.We both teach English.She has longer hair than me.I am thinner than her.1 Words: calm, serious, smart, outgoing, athletic .2 比较级句型结构比较级句型结构: 主语主语+谓语动词谓语动词+adj. 比较级比较级+ than+ 对比成分对比成分3 形容词比较级的变化规则形容词比较级的变化规则主语主语+Be+形容词比较级形容词比较级+than+被比较对象被比较对象How to make comparisonHow to make compar
11、ison形容词的比较级变化形容词的比较级变化1)一般在词尾加一般在词尾加-er2)以不发音的字母以不发音的字母e 结尾的,加结尾的,加-r3)重读闭音节以一个辅音字母结尾的,先双写辅音字母,再加重读闭音节以一个辅音字母结尾的,先双写辅音字母,再加-er.4)以辅音字母以辅音字母+y结尾的双音节词,变结尾的双音节词,变y为为i,再加,再加er. 5)多音节词和部分双音节词多音节词和部分双音节词 要在前面加要在前面加more .calmer wilder nicer finer fatter thinnerfunnier heaviermore outgoing more athletic1. 1
12、.一般在词尾加一般在词尾加- -erer2.2.以字母以字母e e结尾的词加结尾的词加-r -r3.3.重读闭音节词只有一重读闭音节词只有一个辅音字母时,先个辅音字母时,先双写双写辅音字母再加辅音字母再加- -erer4.4.以以 辅音字母辅音字母+ +y y结尾的结尾的双音节词,变双音节词,变“y y” 为为“i i”,再加,再加- -erer5.5.多音节词和部分双音多音节词和部分双音节词在词前加节词在词前加more形容词比较级变化规则形容词比较级变化规则GRAMMAR FOCUS接下来,我们来系统的学习一下形容词的比较级calmermore difficulteasierfunnyser
13、iousoutgoingquiet smart athletictallheavyhappythinshort beautifuldifferenthotfatbiggerTest yourself short angry smart late thin earlyseriouscalm fat calmerfattershorterangriersmarterlaterthinnerearliermore serious1.一般在词尾加一般在词尾加-er tall taller short- shorter long-longer calm-calmer wild-wilder small-
14、smaller smart-smarter high-higher slow-slower quiet-quieter fast-faster2.以字母以字母e结尾的词加结尾的词加-rnice-nicer fine-finerlate-later3.重读闭音节词只有一个辅音字母时,先重读闭音节词只有一个辅音字母时,先双双写写辅音字母再加辅音字母再加-er fat-fatter thin-thinner big-bigger4.以以 辅音字母辅音字母+y结尾的双音节词,变结尾的双音节词,变“y” 为为“i”,再加,再加-erfun-funnier heavy- heavierearly-earl
15、ier angry-angrier5.多音节词和部分双音节词在词前加多音节词和部分双音节词在词前加more serious-more serious outgoing-more outgoing athletic-more athletic expensive-more expensive无比较级的形容词无比较级的形容词 在学习当中,有同学可能会认为所有的形容词都会有比较等级,其实不然。有的形容词的确没有比较等级。下面简单归纳一下: 一、表国籍的形容词无比较等级。如: Chinese(中国的)American(美国的)English(英国的)Japanese(日本的) Australian (
16、澳大利亚的)Indian(印度的) Canadian(加拿大的)等 二、表方位的形容词无比较等级。如: east(东方的)west(西方的)left(左边的)middle(中间的)southeast(东南部的)等 三、表绝对概念或已达极限的形容词无比较等级。如: blind(瞎的)dead(死的)alone(单独的) hole(整个的)excellent(极好的) 四、说明物质材料的形容词无比较级。如: solid(固体的) plastic(塑料的) wooden (木制的) liquid (液体的) 五、表顺序、数字或时间概念的形容词无比较等级。如。 next (下一个) several (
17、若干的) daily(每日的) 六、做表语的表示状态的形容词无比较级。如。 alive(活着的) awake (醒的) asleep(睡着的) 此类形容词还有一个特点,就是一般不能用程度副词(very, so)修饰。如不能说:very dead, so awake。They are twins.Can you find some differences?Liu LiLiu LiLiu YingLiu Ying49Liu LiLiu LiLiu YingLiu YingLiu Lis hair is shorter than Liu Yings.501. Liu Li has more than
18、 one sister.2. Liu Li and Liu Ying have some things in common.3. Liu Ying is not as good at sports as her sister.4. Liu Ying talks more than Liu Li.5. Liu Yings favorite subject is physics6. Both girls go to lots of parties.DKTFTF51T人物比较常用的几个词汇讲解1、Both (比较相同点)adj.形容词 与名词、定冠词、所有格代词、指示形容词及其他形容词连用时置于这些
19、词前词义:两(都),两个(都);两者,两者都,双E.g :Both answers are wrong 两个答案都是错的。pron.介词 单独使用,或与of接名词或代词连用,或与其他名词或代词并列出现词义:两者(都),两人(都),两个(都),双方(都) E.g :Still, it should be fun for both of you. 尽管如此,你们两个都应该感到快乐。2、The same as(比较相同点)与一致,与相同的His car is the same as yours;他的车和你的一样; tom is the same as his father, they both li
20、ke swim.汤姆和他爸爸一样,两个人都喜欢游泳3、Different form.(比较不同点)与不同e.g: We are different from each other. 我们每一位都是不同的。His car is differet from yours.他的车和你的不一样;Tom is differet from his father,Tom is taller than his father.汤姆和他爸爸不同,他比他爸爸高。4、Be good at 擅长;在.方面做得好(比较不同点)be good at sth/ doing sth. do well in sth. / doin
21、g sth.意思是“擅长做某事”或“在某方面做得好”E.g:She is good at physics= She does well in physics 她擅长物理(她物理学得好)Section B 下周继续课后作业1、单元单词2、测试3、How are you and your sister /brother different ? Write downWhat kind of things are important in a friend?A good friend_ a. has cool clothes._ b. is popular in school._ c. likes t
22、o do the same things as me._ d. is good at sports._ e. is good at school work._ f. makes me laugh.Listen and answer.1. Does Pete like to do the same things as Holly does ? Whatre they?Yes. They are both popular. Theyre good at sports and pretty outgoing.2. Whos more athletic, Holly or Pete?Pete.3. W
23、hatre different between Holly and Pete?Pete is funnier than Holly is, and Pete is wilder. Holly is a little quieter.4. What does Maria like about Vera? She is a good listener, and she can keep a secret.5. Why do people say that Maria and Vera look alike? Because theyre both tall, and they both have
24、long, curly hair. 6. Whatre different between Maria and Vera? Vera is much quieter than Maria, and she is also smarter. Vera is more outgoing.Likes about their best friendsThe same as their best friendsDifferent from their best friendsHollyMariaLikes to do the same things, popular, good at sportsGoo
25、d listener, can keep a secretAre both pretty outgoingPetes more athletic. Petes funnier and wilder. Holly is quieter.Look alike, both tall, both have long, curly hair.Vera is quieter and smarter. Maria is more outgoing.underlineNameOpinion ( (观点)观点)James Green Huang Lei Mary SmithI like to have frie
26、nds who (看上去像看上去像)me.Its not I like to have friends who me.I dont really .I dont think differences are important in a friendship (友谊友谊). I like to have friends who are like me. Im quieter than most of the kids in my class, and my best friend Yuan Li is quiet, too. There are some differences, though(
27、虽然虽然). Im smarter than Yuan Li. She is more athletic.James Green1.Who is her best friend?2. What is the same thing between them? 3.Are there any differences between them? What are they ?His best friend is Yuan Li. Yes. There are some differences, though(虽然虽然). He is smarter than Yuan Li, and Yuan Li
28、 is more athletic.He is quieter than most of the kids in his class, and his friend is quiet, too. Mary Smith I dont really care. My best friend is Carol. Carol is very funny, and more outgoing than I am. But we both like doing the same things. I think differences are not important in a friendship.Th
29、e sameas her friend Different from her friend MaryThey both like doing the same things.Carol is very funny and more outing than her.They both like sports, but Larry is more athletic than him. He always beats (打败打败) him in tennis. Huang Lei Its not necessary to be the same. I like to have friends who
30、 are different from me. My best friend Larry is taller and more outgoing than me. We both like sports, but Larry is more athletic than me. He always beats (打败打败) me in tennis. Also, Im quieter than he is.1.Huang Lei likes to have friends who are the same as him.2.Huang Leis best friend is Larry. 3.Huang Lei is shorter and quieter than his friend.4.Larrry always beats Huang Lei in soccer.T or FFTTFHe likes to have friends who are different from him. Larry is taller and more outgoing than him.