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1、20202020 年中考英语真题试卷年中考英语真题试卷 B B 卷卷一、一、 单项选择。从每小题单项选择。从每小题 A A、B B、C C、D D 中选出一个能填入句中空白处的中选出一个能填入句中空白处的 ( (共共 1010 题；共题；共 2020 分分) )1. （2 分）That is Dales ruler. This ismap, too.A . sheB . heC . herD . his2. （2 分）Oxes can count numbers. So people th ink they are _.A . scaryB . interestingC . smart3. （
2、2 分）Trees are really important to us.Yes, I can not imagine_in a world_trees.A . living; withB . living; withoutC . to live; without4. （2 分）The New Years costume ball(化妆舞会) is coming. What will you _?A . dress atB . dress in asC . dress upD . dress up as5. （2 分）Im always afraid of giving a speech in
3、 front of the class._ You can do it well.A . Not afraid.B . Take it easy.C .You are silly.D . Good luck.6. （2 分）I was very happy because I _ the record of the high jump at the school sports meet.A . won第 1 页 共 14 页B . fellC . knockedD . broke7. （2 分）Their favorite sport is football, and they _ play
4、it after school.A . neverB . tooC . alwaysD . very8. （2 分）He donated his money to poor people, so we realized that he had a heart _ love.A . full ofB . is full ofC . fill withD . is filled with9. （2 分）All the students are busy. _ are drawing, _are singing and dancing.A . Others, othersB . Some, othe
5、rC . Others, someD . Some, others10. （2 分）Jerry, do you know ?Yes, in Japan.A . when was your fathers car madeB . where was your fathers car madeC . when your fathers car was madeD . where your fathers car was made二、二、 阅读理解。阅读下列短文，然后从每小题阅读理解。阅读下列短文，然后从每小题 A A、B B、C C、D D 中选出能回中选出能回 ( (共共 4 4 题；共题；共
6、3636 分分) )11. （10 分）阅读理解Finally HomeLast year, my parents moved to this town. I had to go to a new school and found no one to be friendswith because I wasnt interested in the topics most of my classmates liked.第 2 页 共 14 页“Maybe Ill never have real friends,” I thought. I closed my eyes and imagined
7、playing my drums.Suddenly, I heard the sound of a guitar. I followed the sound and found out that was a band. I recognized(认出) the guitar player at my first sight and so did he. “Hey, youre Cassie from my class!” his voicesurprised me.“Im sorry,” I said. “I just havent heard any live music in this t
8、own before! You soundgreat did you guys write that song?”“Yeah well, were still working on it. Im Matt.” He stoodup and held out his hand.“Mind if I listen in?” I asked in a low voice. “Not at all,” Matt said, smiling. “Maybe youcan give us some suggestions!”The song was pretty good and I could real
9、ly improve it with my drum skills. Behind my drum setwas the one place I felt completely like myself. But I wasnt sure if I wanted to open that door to theworld.“Hey, do you play drums?” Matt asked suddenly. His question surprised me. How did he know? Andthen I followed his eyes to my hands, which h
10、ad been beating a rhythm ( 节奏) on the floor. I tried tosay no, but my heart stopped me from refusing. “Sure, Ive been playing for a few years,” I saidfinally.“Oh, wow! Youve got to join us!” Matt said. “I have some drums over here.”I looked at their shiny faces. “Clearly. I would love to play!” I re
11、plied. “One, two, three,four!” Matt counted and began singing, and I knew I was finally home.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（1）When the writer first went to a new school, she _.A . joined a music clubB . had no close friendsC . could play the guitarD . developed a new hobby（2）The writer met _ one day when he felt lo
12、nely in a new school.A . a guitar playerB . a piano playerC . a CD playerD . a violin player（3）The writer felt _when Matt asked if she played drums?A . surprised.B . scared.C . worried.D . excited.第 3 页 共 14 页（4）The writer has been playing drums for_.A . a few daysB . a few monthsC . a few yearsD .
13、a few hours（5）The writer said she was finally home because _.A . she learned to play the drumsB . she decided to leave the townC . she loved her home very muchD . she made some friends finally12. （6 分） （2015.江西南昌）The Cartoon MuseumCome and see the best of British cartoon art. There is something for
14、everyoneincluding popularcartoon characters and a great shop full of funny books and cards.Price: 4.00Opening timesTuesday Saturday 10:30-17:30Sunday 12:00-18:00Coxs HotelTel: 01789 404600E-mail:infocoxshotel.co.ukWebsite: www.coxshotel.co.ukOpening timesCoffee shop: 9:00am-6:00pmTea room: 10:30am-5
15、:30pm第 4 页 共 14 页Pub (酒吧): 12:00- midnight(1:30am on Friday/SaturdayStratford Butterfly(蝴蝶)FarmTel:HoursE-mail: salesbutterflyfarm.co.uk5.50 adult Summer 10am-6am（1）Where can we get funny cards when we visit English?A . In the Cartoon Museum.B . On Stratford Butterfly Farm.C . At Coxs Hotel.D . At C
16、oxs pub.（2）Which is the proper time to go to the pub at Coxs Hotel?A . 9:00-18:00 on Friday.B . 10:30-17:30 on Tuesday.C . 12:00-1:30 on Saturday.D . 10:00-16:30 on Monday.（3）How much should four college students pay for a visit to Startford Butterfly Farm?A . 16.B . 32.C . 18.D . 22.13. （10 分）阅读理解B
17、For many people of Norway(挪威), skiing(滑雪) is the best way to have fun in winter. Almost everyonecan ski. Children learn to ski after they learn to walk. Long, long ago in Norway, there were no buses,trains or cars. People had to find a way to walk over the deep snow. Skis were the right answer!Altho
18、ugh they love winter, the people of Norway are also happy to see summer come. They enjoy the第 5 页 共 14 页01789299288PriceOpeningout-door activities at any time of the year. In summer they swim and sunbathe near the beach. Some peoplego hiking and go mountain climbing. Sail-boating is also very popula
19、r during the warm sunny summer months.The Norwegians(挪威人), like people everywhere, find many in-door ways to have a good time. Duringthe long winter they also enjoy movies. They like to read books from the libraries in all seasons. Familylife is very important to the people of Norway.（1）In winter, _
20、 is the most popular sport for Norwegians to have a good time.A . skiing.B . skating.C . swimmingD . skateboarding（2）Long, long time ago, Norwegians skied for _.A . having funB . crossing the deep snowC . making moneyD . taking exercise（3）How many activities can you find in the passage?A . 5B . 7C .
21、 8D . 6（4）The writer wants to tell us about _.A . skiingB . the life of NorwegiansC . out-door activitiesD . the way to have fun（5）Which sentence is right according to the passage?A . Norwegians like winter, but they dont like summer.B . Norwegians dont think family life is very important.C . Norweg
22、ians also like indoor activities.D . Norwegians dislike buses, trains or planes第 6 页 共 14 页14. （10 分）阅读理解I often dreamed about Pisa when I was a boy. I read about the famous building called the LeaningTower of Pisa. But when I read the word Pisa, I was thinking of pizza. I thought this tower was a p
23、laceto buy pizza. It must be the best place to buy pizza in the world, I thought.Many years later I finally saw the Leaning Tower of Pisa. I then knew that it was Pisa and notpizza. But there was still something special about it for me. The tower got its name because it reallydid lean to one side. S
24、ome people want to try to fix it. They are afraid it may fall down and they dontwant it to lean over the city.I do not think its a good idea to try to fix it. The tower probably will not fall down. It is600 years old. Why should anything happen to it now? And, if you ask me, I like what it looks lik
25、e. Nothingis perfect. It seems to say.And who cares? Why do people want things to be perfect? Imperfect things may be more interesting.Lets take the tower in Pisa. Why is it so famous? There are many other older, more beautiful towersin Italy. But the Leaning Tower of Pisa is the most famous. People
26、 come from all over the world to seeit.（1）This passage is about.A . Italian pizzaB . Italys problemsC . how the Leaning Tower of Pisa got its nameD . why the writer likes the Leaning Tower of Pisa（2）The writer used to think Pisa is.A . in SpainB . not very famousC . not the same as pizzaD . the same
27、 as pizza（3）The Leaning Tower of Pisa is.A . modernB . falling downC . 600 years oldD . 60 years old（4）The writer.A . doesnt like what the tower looks likeB . likes what the tower looks like第 7 页 共 14 页C . thinks its the most beautiful tower in ItalyD . doesnt like towers（5）The writer likes the Lean
28、ing Tower of Pisa because.A . its oldB . its perfectC . it sells pizzaD . its imperfect三、三、 短文还原。短文还原。 ( (共共 1 1 题；共题；共 1010 分分) )15. （10 分）请根据首字母或汉语提示，完成单词的填写，使文章通顺、完整。Dear grandma，Hows it going? I hope that grandpa is well now, I was sorry to h_that he hada cold last week I hope you are in good h_
29、.Thingsarefinehere,If_myend-of-yearexamslastweekandgotmyreport c_today. I always get_ (紧张) when I see me envelope from school inthe mail. put luckily I did OK this time. I had a hard time with science this semester and I wasnt surprisedto find that my worst report was from my science teacher. She sa
30、id I was _(懒惰), which isnttrue. Its just that I find science really difficult. _(另一个)disappointing result was inhistory. My history teacher said I could do _ (更好) . The good news is that my _(数学) teacher said I was hard-working. And my Spanish teacher said my listening was good.Well, thats about all
31、 the news I have for now. Mom and I D_ send their love.Love，Alan四、四、 综合填空。综合填空。 ( (共共 1 1 题；共题；共 1010 分分) )16. （10 分）阅读下面短文，根据短文大意及图示，在每个空格上填上一个意义相符、形式正确的单词。Can you imagine trying to write music if you were deaf? Most of us couldnt dream of it. But forthe great composer(作曲家) Ludwig Van Beethoven, th
32、is was no problem at _.Beethoven was not deaf at fist. He was _on Dec. 16, 1770 in Bonn, Germany. He lived a(an)_life, and faced much sadness. One of his piano pieces, Fur Elise致爱丽丝 ,was _fora sad love story.At the age of 26, Beethoven began to lose his hearing. Yet he was able to go on writing musi
33、c_hearing vibration (振动). There is a story that after a good performance, people cheered andclapped(鼓掌). Beethoven could not _them clapping, and when he turned around and realized whathappened, he was excited and _to cry.Before Beethoven, most music was very controlled (克制的). He changed all this _cr
34、eated第 8 页 共 14 页a powerful, violent sound. At _, many people hated his music, saying it was too emotional(情绪化)._now many people fall in love with his music.五、五、 阅读表达。阅读表达。 ( (共共 1 1 题；共题；共 1010 分分) )17. （10 分）阅读理解The giraffe is the tallest modern land animal. It can be over 5. 5 meters tall. Its ne
35、ck alonemay be 1. 9 meters long. Yet the giraffe has only seven bones in its neck, the same number as in thehumans. Even a small bird has many more bones in its neck than a tall giraffe. Each bone in a giraffesneck is very long, while the bones in a humans neck are short. That makes the difference.
36、A female giraffegives birth to one baby at a time. The baby, called a calf, is about 1. 9 meters tall at birth. By theage of eight it is full-grown. The giraffe eats mostly leaves. Because it has a long neck, it can reachthe high leaves on the trees.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。（1）In this passage the underlined wo
37、rd giraffe means _.A . 鲸鱼B . 长颈鹿C . 大象D . 河马（2）The bones in a birds neck are _.A . as big as in a humans neckB . as big as in a giraffes neckC . many more than in a humans neckD . much bigger than in a giraffes neck（3）Which of the following is TRUE?A . A giraffe has only seven bones.B . The giraffe
38、is the largest animal on the land.C . It takes eight years for a giraffe to grow up.D . Most of the leaves on the trees are eaten up by giraffes.（4）When a giraffe is born, it is about _.A . 5. 5 meters longB . 5. 5 meters tallC . 1. 9 meters long第 9 页 共 14 页D . 1. 9 meters tall（5）We can guess when a
39、 giraffe sees a tiger _.A . it will run away as fast as possibleB . it will run to eat the tigerC . it will make the tiger bring it something to eatD . it will make one of the smallest animals bring the tiger something to eat六、六、 书面表达。书面表达。 ( (共共 1 1 题；共题；共 5 5 分分) )18. （5 分）假如下面是你们班教室里的照片墙，墙上记录了中考前
40、学习和生活的点点滴滴，以及考前老师的温馨提示。忘不了备战中考时充实而快乐的时光，请你以Preparation for High School Entrance Exam（备战中考）为题，写一篇 80-100 词的短文。要求：请阐述图中信息，可适当发挥；文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；字迹工整，语言流畅，表达正确。学习区Listen to the teacher区Eat healthy foodAvoid making mistakes生活区提示Take notesExerciseLearn to relaxFinish doingHave enough sleepBe on timePre
41、paration for High School Entrance Exam第 10 页 共 14 页参考答案参考答案一、一、 单项选择。从每小题单项选择。从每小题 A A、B B、C C、D D 中选出一个能填入句中空白处的中选出一个能填入句中空白处的 ( (共共 1010 题；共题；共 2020 分分) )1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、二、 阅读理解。阅读下列短文，然后从每小题阅读理解。阅读下列短文，然后从每小题 A A、B B、C C、D D 中选出能回中选出能回 ( (共共 4 4 题；共题；共 3636 分分) )11-1、11
42、-2、11-3、11-4、11-5、第 11 页 共 14 页12-1、12-2、12-3、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、三、三、 短文还原。短文还原。共共 1 1 题；共题；共 1010 分分) )第 12 页 共 14 页 ( (15-1、四、四、 综合填空。综合填空。 ( (共共 1 1 题；共题；共 1010 分分) )16-1、五、五、 阅读表达。阅读表达。 ( (共共 1 1 题；共题；共 1010 分分) )17-1、17-2、17-3、第 13 页 共 14 页17-4、17-5、六、六、 书面表达。书面表达。 ( (共共 1 1 题；共题；共 5 5 分分) )18-1、第 14 页 共 14 页