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1、20212021 年初中学业水平考试年初中学业水平考试英语试题英语试题温馨提示:1. 本试卷分第卷和第卷两部分, 共 12 页。满分 150 分。考试用时 120 分钟。考试结束后, 将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。2. 答卷前, 考生务必用 0. 5 毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、 准考证号、 座号填写在试题卷和答题卡规定的位置上。3. 第卷每小题选出答案后, 用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试题卷上。4. 第卷必须用 0. 5 毫米黑色签字笔作答, 答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置, 不能写在试题卷上;如需改动,
2、 先划掉原来的答案, 然后再写上新的答案;不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。第第 I I 卷卷( (选择题选择题 共共 106106 分分) )一、听力选择一、听力选择( (共共 2020 小题小题, , 计计 3030 分。每小题约有分。每小题约有 8 8 秒钟的答题时间。秒钟的答题时间。 ）（一)录音中有五个句子, 听句子两遍后, 从每小题 A、B、C 三个选项中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。1. A. Yes, I am.B. No, I cant.C. Yes, I do.C. Sure, its over there.C. Five hours.C.
3、Sorry to hear that.C. My favorite singer is Jack.2. A. You are welcome.3. A. Four kilos.4. A. Much better.B. It doesnt matter.B. Three dollars.B. Never mind.5. A. I can play the guitar.B. I like country music.(二)录音中有五组对话和五个问题, 听对话和问题两遍后, 从每小题 A、B、C 三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案,6. Where did Tom go on vacation
4、?ABC7. How often does Eric go swimming?A. Once a month.B. Every day.C. Once a week.8. Why doesnt John look well today?A. Because he didnt pass the test yesterday.B. Because he didnt have a good rest last night.C. Because he had a terrible headache last night.9. What does Andrew want to be now?ABC10.
5、 Where will they meet?A. In the classroom.B. Outside the school gate.C. At home.(三)录音中有一段对话和五个问题, 听对话和问题两遍后, 从每小题 AB、C 三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。11. Who comes from America?A. Lucy.B. Steve.C. Jeff12. What does Jill think of Steve?A. He is friendly.B. He is helpful.C. He is outgoing.13. What does Jeff look
6、 like?ABC14. What club is Jeff in?A. The soccer club.B. the basketball club.C. The ping-pong club.15. When can Mary meet Jills friends?A. Tomorrow.B. Next term.C. This Sunday.（四)录音中有一篇短文和五个问题, 听短文和问题两遍后, 从每小题 A、B、C 三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。16. What was the weather like?A. Sunny.B. Windy.C. Cloudy.17. Who
7、 waited for the bus with Dale?A. His mother.B. His grandma.C. His grandpa.18. Where was Dale going?A. To a piano club.B. To the next stop.C. To school.19. What time did the bus come at last?A. At 7:15a. m.B. At 7:20 a.m.C. At 7:30 a. m.20. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Dale was singing happily a
8、t 7:15.B. Its far from Dales home to school.C. There is a piano by the side of the road.二、选择填空（共二、选择填空（共 1515 小题小题, , 计计 1515 分分从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。21. Have you ever seen _filmNe Zha?Yes, I have. It tells us _different story ofNe Zha.A. a; anB. an; theC. a; theD. the; a22. Where did you
9、buy that beautiful hat, from a shop or a supermarket? _. I am used to shopping online.A. NeitherB. EitherC. BothD. None23. I like the number9best, because I think it stands for long lasting. Me too. So I choose _ floor to live on.A. nineB. ninthC. the nineD. the ninth24. Its very important for us to
10、 keep _.You are right. We should learn how to protect ourselves when were in trouble.A. rapidB. safeC. luckyD. social25. Could you tell me why you learn English so well?Its very simple. _you study, _ grades you will get.A. The harder; betterC. Harder; betterB. The harder; the betterD. Harder; the be
11、tter26. I think washing hands every day is good_ our health.Yes, I agree_!A. to; toB. with ;toC. for; withD. at; with27. Mum, must I be a teacher like you when I grow up.No, you neednt. You can make your own _.A. differenceB. discussionC. discoveryD. decision28. I think I am the shyest in my class.
12、What should I do?Be more active in class, _ you can improve your ability to express yourself.A. so thatB. unlessC. orD. although29. Will you go to Lisas housewarming party next Sunday?Well, if I_, I will go on time.A. inviteB. will inviteC. am invitedD. will be invited30. Tom, it smells so terrible
13、here. Sorry, mum. I will _my socks and wash them right away.A. put offB. take offC. turn offD. cut off31. On my way to the bookstore, I saw Mary hanging out with her friends.It _be her. She has gone to Beijing.A. cantB. mustntC. mightD. could32. The little boy is only three years old, but he can mem
14、orize about 50 poems._talented boy he is!A. HowB. How aC. What aD. What33. Do you know Li Ziqi?Of course. She is a beautiful girl _ has made many videos to show a traditionalChinese way of life.A. whoseB. whereC. whichD. who34. Mr. Wang, can I go to play football with my classmates as soon as school
15、 is over?_We have to prepare for the coming Art Festival together.A. Why not?B. I hope so.C. Im afraid not.D. Of course.35. What will you remember most after leaving junior high school?I will always remember_.A. how my friends and teachers used to help meB. when did my friends and teachers arriveC.
16、where could my friends and teachers meetD. what did the teachers say to me三、完形填空（共三、完形填空（共 1010 小题小题, , 计计 1010 分）分）阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。Once there lived a wise man. His son, however, was very lazy amnd did nothing all day. Thewise man was36about his sons future. One day
17、, he said to his son, I want you to findsome37. I have drawn a map to guide you/Then he handed his son a bag. Inside the bagwere clothes, some food, a little money and the map.The son38the next day. He had to travel across forests, rivers and mountains.Along the way, he was helped by some with food
18、and by some with rooms to live in. Hecame across robbers(强盗） who tried to rob him. He also saw changing scenery （风景） and seasons._39, after a long year, he got to the place his father said. He40two days looking anddigging for the treasure, but found41.So he had to head back42his home. On the way, he
19、 experienced the same scenery.Sometimes, he would stop to enjoy the beauty of nature. He also learned to make meals. He evenhad to fix his clothes43. He was now able to tell time by the position of the sun. He met thesame people who had helped him44. This time, he stayed and helped them in order to
20、repaythem.When he got home, he said45to his father for not finding the treasure. There wasntany treasure h the very first place, my son, the father answered with a smile. But I think youhave found your lifes true purpose. 36. A. surprised37. A foodB. relaxedB. clothesB. set outB. MostlyB. tookC. exc
21、itedD. worriedD. mapsD. cut outD. EspeciallyD. spentD. nothingD. atD. themselvesD. elderD. pleasureC. treasureC. gave out38. A. sold out39. A. Finally40. A. costC. NormallyC. paid41. A. something42. A. toB. anythingB. fromB. himselfB. earlierC. everythingC. in43. A. herself44. A. laterC. itselfC. so
22、onerC. advice45. A. sorryB. congratulations四、阅读理解四、阅读理解( (共共 2020 小题小题, , 计计 4040 分）分）阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。A AAnimals are our friends. Sometimes they make trouble, but sometimes they can help us. Andthey hope to live a happy life, too. Here are two real stories from
23、our readers.The first story is from Ray. My cat, Tiger, hates it when I use my iPad because it takes myattention away from him. One year, I had a fall at home and was on the floor for 16 hours. Duringthis time, I was unable to move and couldnt get to the phone to call for help. Tiger stayed by mysid
24、e until he disappeared under my bed. Whats he pup to? I wondered. To my surprise, he startedto push something towards me. It was my iPad, which I didnt realize had fallen off the bed andonto the floor. He probably didnt know what it it was, but he knew that it made me happy. Thanksto Tiger, I was ab
25、le to communicate with my friend, Becky, who then told my doctor. The second story is from Colin. Years ago, my friend Julius saved a birda wild Momcockatoo （鹦鹉） from the side of the road and kept it as a pet in a big cage(笼子). It lost one of herwings, so she was unable to return to the wild. Soon,
26、two wild cockatoos came visiting and oneDad bird wanted to find his way into the cage. The Mom cockatoo in the cage was soonexpecting. But as she couldnt fly, Dad cockatoo built a home in the tree, keeping off everyonewho got close to Mom cockatoo. Baby cockatoo would spend his days flying off with
27、his dad,leaving his mom behind. She would sit and wait until they returned home each afternoon. Thefamily stayed together happily. After reading the stories, dont you think we should get along well with animals? No matterthey are our pets or live in the wild, they have their feelings. We should resp
28、ect every life in theworld.46. _ is the owner of the cat.A. BeckyB. JuliusC. ColinD. Ray47. The underlined word it in Paragraph 2 refers to the_.A. phoneB. catC. iPadD. bed48. Mon cockatoo didnt return to the wild because _.A Julius caught it as a petB. she vas badly hurt and couldnt flyD. Dad cocka
29、too built a home in the treeC. she preferred the life in the cage49. The main idea of the passage is that _.A. Ray, Becky and Colin are animal loversC. friends should help each otherB. we shouldnt use iPad too muchD. we should respect every life in the world50. In which part of a newspaper would you
30、 probably read the passage?A. Sports news.B. People and animals.BHow to fight against COVID-19(新冠病毒)?We choose some books to help you. The bookswere translated into 13 languages, including Japanese, French and Russian. They are convenientfor readers to enjoy.Virus, Virus, You Cannot Scare Me! (Write
31、r: Mu Xiangzhen)The book makes parents and children be able to learnin a funwayabout how viruses （病毒） spread and what people can do to protectthemselves. It tells children not to fear about viruses. Besides, it alsointroduces the idea of getting well with nature, and hopes children canprotect wild l
32、ife and the natural environment.A Special Spring Festival (Writer: Gao Jing)This book pictures childrens special Spring Festival in Chinaduring the outbreak of COVID-19. It tells a story of a common family inChina. It tries to answer the child/s question Why cant I be allowed toplay outside? It tell
33、s the child what COVID-19 is, how it spreads, andhow we can protect ourselves from it. The pictures show love betweenfamily members, friends and everyone.C. Health.D. Travel.Ten Tips to Fight Monsters (Writer: Dong Ruihan)Dad leaves 10 tips to help us fight the virus. Who will win the war?The story
34、will gently teach children how to prevent the disease (疾病)in alanguage that they can easily understand. It will help kids remain calm inthe hard time, and encourage them to help family members to prevent thedisease.A Brief History of Viruses for Children(Writer: Changsha White-flag Dolphin Childrens
35、 Book Workshop)This storybook tells the beginning of the virus, so the readers canunderstand the history of the virus easily. The book sets up a TenQuestions about COVID-19 section, which explains the knowledge ofCOVID-19(including how it spreads), helping children readers tounderstand the virus bas
36、ing on (基于)reason and science.51. All the four books are about _.A. childrens daily activitiesB. ten questions about COVID-19C. fighting against COVID-19D. love between family members, friends and everyone52. If you want to know the beginning of the virus, you can read _.A. Virus, Virus, You Cannot
37、Scare Me!B. A Special Spring Festival.C. Ten Tips to Fight Monsters.D. A Brief History of Viruses for Children.53. Which writer hopes children can protect wild life?A. Mu Xiangzhen.B. Gao Jing.C. Dong Ruihan.D. Changsha Whiteflag Dolphin Childrens Book Workshop.54. The spread of the virus is mention
38、ed in _.Virus, Virus, You Cannot Scare Me!A Special Spring FestivalTen Tips to Fight MonstersA. A Brief History of Viruses for ChildrenC. D. B. 55. According to the passage, which one is NOT true?A. The books were translated into many languages.B. Children can do something to protect themselves.C. W
39、e can understand the virus basing on reason and science.D. We have won the war against COVID-19 completely.C CIn 1972, Richard Sears, a young American began learningChinese because of his interest in traditional Chinese culture.Drawn to the ancient languageDrawn to the ancient language , he went to
40、China to studyChinese in the 1990s.In 1994, Richard Sears decided to put the ancient Chinesecharacters online. Then, in 2002, he did it That is the beginning of the Chinese Etymology(汉字字源)website. My website did not get much attention for the next few years. Until one day in 2011,it suddenly got a l
41、ot of attention.I got a few thousand emails, and a few million visitors and people started calling me UncleHanzi, Sears said with a smile. Hanzi means Chinese characters. He has put more than 96, 000ancient Chinese characters onto the website. When I study each character, I wonder what theancient Ch
42、inese thought, said Sears.After visiting many Chinese cities, Sears learned more about China and ancient Chineseculture, He said when he came to China in the last century, few Chinese could speak good EnglishHowever, you can hear English in many places in China now. Chinese language and culture were
43、mysterious and not known by people in most countries then, but now, more and more people in theworld are learning Chinese, even Chinese history, traditional Chinese medicine and so on, Searsadded.At present, the 70-year-old American has made his home in China. When I die, I hope mywebsite will live
44、on, and Im planning to write a book about my research. This will be my gift toChina, he said.56. What does Drawn to the ancient languageDrawn to the ancient language mean in Paragraph1?A. Sears was interested in ancient Chinese.B. Sears had to study Chinese characters.C. Sears could draw Chinese cha
45、racters well.D. Sears could speak ancient Chinese very well.57. Chinese Etymology website went online in_.A. 1972B. 1994C. 2002D. 201158. What did Sears put on Chinese Etymology website?A. Chinese history.B. Ancient Chinese characters.D. Traditional Chinese medicine.C. The daily life of Richard Sear
46、s59. From the passage, we can infer that Sears set up the website to _.A. become famousB. get the nick name Uncle HanziC. write a book about his researchD. make more people know about ancient Chinese characters60. The best title for the passage could be _.A. Great Changes in ChinaB. Mysterious Chine
47、se Language and CultureC. American Uncle HanziD. A Young American and Traditional Chinese CultureD DWhether from news reports or social media articles, youmay know that 5G is coming.5G is the 5th generation network. It is a new network(网络)after 1G, 2G, 3G and 4G and it can connect everyone andeveryt
48、hing together. 5G networks will cover/many cities inChina soon. 5G means super-fast data(数据) speed, One can download a two-hour movie forfewer than 10 seconds, and it is making our hives more and more convenient.5G will make self-driving cars possible. For safety, self-driving cars need super-fast d
49、atatransmission(传输)to communicate with their nearby environment. 5G is just what makesself-driving cars achieve this/Eyen airplanes will become smart in the near future. Passengerswill be able to use 5G networks in the air to connect to the Internet or place orders for food anddrinks.5G will be a bi
50、g help for students who take online classes. Many people live in poor areas inthe world where there are no schools. But with 5G , this will change. Students all over the worldwill be able to see places like the Great Wall without leaving their rooms.It will be also easier for doctors to treat patien