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1、句型归纳句型归纳句句 型型例例 句句主主+系动词系动词+表语表语He is tall. 主语主语+不及物动词不及物动词You study hard. 主语主语+及物动词及物动词+宾语宾语Tom loves sports. 主语主语+及物动词及物动词+间宾直宾间宾直宾 He gave me a gift. 主语主语+及物动词及物动词+宾语宾语+宾补宾补It made me happy.综合运用综合运用一、句型识别：一、句型识别：判断下列简单句的类型：判断下列简单句的类型：A. 主主+系系+表表B. 主主+谓谓C. 主主+谓谓+宾宾D. 主主+谓谓+双宾双宾 E. 主主+谓谓+宾宾+宾补宾补( )
2、 1. Work starts at ten. ( ) 2. Their English books are here. A B( ) 3. Mr. Smith teaches my brother English. ( ) 4. We use electricity very often. ( ) 5. The trains are on the way. A DC( ) 6. He showed all the engineers the difference between the two engines. ( ) 7. We consider Mr. Smith an English
3、teacher. ( ) 8. In the afternoon we review our lessons. CDE( ) 9. In our everyday life we see things moving about on the ground or in the air. ( ) 10. People allow all kinds of waste products to flow into the sea. EE二、综合运用：二、综合运用：用简单句翻译下列各句用简单句翻译下列各句, 然后通过适当添加然后通过适当添加细节和关联词将其合并成细节和关联词将其合并成5句话的连贯的短句话
4、的连贯的短文文, 这这5句话依然是简单句。句话依然是简单句。1. 这是我的妈妈。这是我的妈妈。This is my mother. (主主+系系+表表)2. 她是一个普通的家庭妇女。她是一个普通的家庭妇女。She is an ordinary housewife. (主主+系系+表表)3. 刚才她坐在那儿。刚才她坐在那儿。3. My mother was sitting there. (主主+谓谓)4. 她在看电视。她在看电视。4. She was watching TV. (主主+谓谓+宾宾)5. 我感到意外。我感到意外。5. I felt surprised. (主主+系系+表表)6. 她
5、在哭泣。她在哭泣。6. She was weeping. (主主+谓谓)7. 什么事才可使她高兴什么事才可使她高兴? 7. What could make her happy. (主主+谓谓+宾宾+宾补宾补)8. 我给她讲了一个滑稽可笑的故事。我给她讲了一个滑稽可笑的故事。8. I told her a very funny story. (主主+谓谓+双宾双宾)9. 她情不自禁地笑了起来。她情不自禁地笑了起来。 9. She couldnt help laughing. (主主+谓谓+宾宾)合并：合并： This is my mother, an ordinary housewife. Just now, she was sitting there, watching TV. Much to my surprise, I found her weeping. In order to make her happy, I told her a very funny story. Sure enough, she couldnt help laughing.