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1、海门市麒麟中学海门市麒麟中学M10 Unit 1Give a man a fish 高三英语备课组高三英语备课组lead to poor harvests number one health riskthe gravity of the situation in wrestling withraise money set up an agencytake placeFood-for-Life programmeintend sb. to do sth.Food-for-Growth programme导致收成很少导致收成很少头号健康威胁头号健康威胁情况的严重性情况的严重性为了应对为了应对筹集资
2、金筹集资金成立一个机构成立一个机构发生；举行发生；举行挽救生命粮食计划挽救生命粮食计划打算让某人做某事打算让某人做某事健康成长粮食计划健康成长粮食计划vhunger reliefvFood-for-Work programmevmake sb. aware of sth.vtarget people most at riskvin the endvat a crossroadsvmake headline around the worldva framework for new jobsvproblems related to having a poor dietv fill ones bel
3、ly 粮荒救援粮荒救援以工贷赈计划以工贷赈计划使某人意识到使某人意识到以易受伤害的人作为目标以易受伤害的人作为目标最后最后处在关键时刻处在关键时刻受到全世界媒体极大关注受到全世界媒体极大关注新的就业机会的框架新的就业机会的框架与饮食不良有关的问题与饮食不良有关的问题填饱肚子填饱肚子Step 2: Understand the following difficult sentences.1. Geldof intended the concert to raise money for hunger relief and to make the public aware of the proble
4、m. (L6-7)2. The concert also made the headlines around the world that it put great pressure on politicians and statesmen to do something about the problem of world hunger.(L8-10)Geldof想通过音乐会为饥荒筹钱，并提高公众对饥荒想通过音乐会为饥荒筹钱，并提高公众对饥荒的意识。的意识。音乐会还受到了全世界的极大关注，这给政客们施加了巨大压音乐会还受到了全世界的极大关注，这给政客们施加了巨大压力，迫使他们为世界饥荒做一些
5、事情。力，迫使他们为世界饥荒做一些事情。v3. While they are seeing great development, they are still poorer than many countries in other parts of the world._v4. They need help, but the sad truth is that merely sending loaves of bread is not enough._v5. There is a saying that goes, “Give a man a fish, and you feed him fo
6、r a day. Teach a man to fish, and you feed him for the rest of his life.v_尽管他们见证着迅猛发展，但它们仍然比世界其他地方尽管他们见证着迅猛发展，但它们仍然比世界其他地方的国家贫穷。的国家贫穷。他们需要帮助，但令人心痛的事实是仅仅送去一些面包他们需要帮助，但令人心痛的事实是仅仅送去一些面包是不够的。是不够的。有句俗语是这样的：授人以鱼，三餐之需；授人以渔，有句俗语是这样的：授人以鱼，三餐之需；授人以渔，终生之用。终生之用。6. What developing countries really need to do is
7、to stop poverty by fighting the cause of it._7. The infrastructure of a country is what makes everything run well, and it includes things like transport, irrigation, electricity, telephones and schools._8. Another way to help a country is through the development of private enterprise along with job
8、training in order to address the problem of unemployment._ 发展中国家真正需要做的是通过与贫困的根源作斗争发展中国家真正需要做的是通过与贫困的根源作斗争来消灭贫困。来消灭贫困。一个国家的基础设施是让一切平稳运行的设施，包括交通、一个国家的基础设施是让一切平稳运行的设施，包括交通、灌溉、电力、电信和学校等。灌溉、电力、电信和学校等。另一种帮助一个国家的途径就是通过发展私营企业和职业另一种帮助一个国家的途径就是通过发展私营企业和职业培训来应对失业问题。培训来应对失业问题。v9. This is why education and train
9、ing for young people is so important. _v10. However, these small victories are a good start towards a better future, as they are not the result of giving a man a single fish so that he can eat for a day. _这就是年轻人的教育和培训如此重要的原因。这就是年轻人的教育和培训如此重要的原因。但是这些小胜利是面向更美好未来的良好开端，因为它们但是这些小胜利是面向更美好未来的良好开端，因为它们不是授人以
10、鱼以让一个人饱腹一日的成果。不是授人以鱼以让一个人饱腹一日的成果。1. When was Live Aid held ?2. What does WFP stand for ?3. How many people has the WFP helped since it was established ?On 13 July 1985.The World Food Programme.More than one billion.Step 3: Answer the following questions .Learning aims:1. To know more information and
11、 understand “Give a man a fish and teach a man to fish”2. To learn the strategy of “understanding a title”3. To arouse the students awareness of helping othersStep 1: BrainstormingStep 1: BrainstormingThe problems the developing world is facingdiseaseswarsnatural disastershungerpovertyStep 2 :Carefu
12、l reading Read Para. 1-2 and finish the following questions :Task 1 (1) Why was the live Aid Concert so important ?Because it raised $100 million for hunger relief in Ethiopia and to make the public more aware of the problem.(2) What s the main idea of the first two paragraphs ?The problems that the
13、 developing world is facing .Task 2 Fill in the table with Food for life ,Food for Growth or Food for work . In a poor country, this programme focuses on development and reducing unemploymentIn a country that suffered a natural disaster such as an earthquake, or a man-made disaster such as war, this
14、 programme would helpIn a poor country, this programme targets those most at risk such as babies, children, pregnant women and the elderlyFood for work Food for life Food for Growth Read Para. 3-6 and finish the following tasks :Task 1 (1) What things are included in the infrastructure of a country
15、?(2) What is the long-term solution to the problem of poverty ? Things like transport, irrigation, electricity, telephones and schools are included.Development aid together with food aid.(3) What has the United Nations done to fight the problem of world hunger ?In 1963, the United Nations set up an
16、agency called the World Food Programme (WFP).Task 3 T/F questions (1) To give a man a fish is the long-term solution to the problem of poverty .(2) Children will one day take control of the future of developing countries .(3) Development aid can help to improve a countrys infrastructure .FTTTask 4 W
17、hats the main idea of this part ? The solutions to the problems of the developing world is facing .Read Para.7-8 and finish the following question:Why is it better to teach a man to fish than to give him a fish ?Why is education and training for young people important? Because if you give a man a si
18、ngle fish, he can eat for a day, but if you teach a man to fish, he can fill his belly for a lifetime .Because the future of a country lies in the hands of its children.(1)_people face in developing countries Natural (2)_, such as little rainfall, can cause poor harvest and the death of cattle.Disea
19、se and (3)_ still play a leading role in threatening peoples lives.About ten million lives are claimed by hunger and poor diets (4)_ Solution Give a man a fish Bob Geldof organized a concert to collect money for the sake of the (5)_ of hunger that struck Ethiopia. The world Food Programme has organi
20、zed several helpful programmes (6)_people most at risk in various fields. disastersProblemsvictimspovertyyearlyStep 4 : Task-based reading targetingSolution Improve the (7)_, which will create many jobs, making people become (8)_ of others. Educate and train young people so that they can obtain nece
21、ssary (9) _ to make a living. Teach a man a fish Conclusion Giving a man a fish can only defend him for a day while teaching a man to fish is the (10)_ solution to the problem of poverty. skillslong-termindependentinfrastructureStep 5: Reading strategy: understand a title.1. -I have tried very hard
22、to find a solution to the problem, but in vain -why not consult with Frank? You see, _.（2010江苏）A. great minds think alike B. two heads are better than oneC. a bird in the hand is worth two in the bushD. its better to think twice before doing something三个臭皮匠抵上一个诸葛亮三个臭皮匠抵上一个诸葛亮三思而后行三思而后行2. It shouldnt
23、take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help.Thats right. （2008江苏） A. many hands make light work B. Something is better than nothingC. The more the merrier D. The sooner begun, the sooner done3. -Mary said Mark started the fight and that David simply defended himself. -I dont be
24、lieve it. Those two hate each other. Anyway, _.A. It takes two to tango(探戈)B. Two wrongs dont make a rightC. Attack is the best means of defense D. You can take a horse to water, but you cant make it drink 有总比没有好。有总比没有好。多多益善多多益善开始得越早，完成得越早开始得越早，完成得越早 一个巴掌拍不响。一个巴掌拍不响。两个错误不等于一个正确。两个错误不等于一个正确。攻击是最好的防御手
25、段攻击是最好的防御手段强扭的瓜不甜强扭的瓜不甜 Homework1. Write a short passage about what you have discussed.2. Finish the Multiple choice. 2. Multiple choice1). You see, you seem to have done too badly in practicing playing basketball.Yeah, but _, so I think it doesnt matter at all. A. he that climbs high falls heavilyB
26、. he who does not advance loses groundC. he who makes no mistakes makes nothingD. he knows most who speaks least爬得高,跌得重。 不进则退 想不犯错误，就一事无成。 大智者寡于言。 2). His business failure left him at the edge of desperation, but, _ , he managed to go out of the shadow through years of efforts.A. time and tide wait
27、for no man B. dont count your chickens before they are hatchedC. no pains, no gainsD. time heals all wounds3). Ive got a few hours to finish the housework before the kids come home so I might as well _.A. make hay while the sun shinesB. count the chickens before they are hatchedC. look before I leapD. call a spade a spade岁月不待人。岁月不待人。 别过早乐观。别过早乐观。 时间治愈一切创伤。时间治愈一切创伤。莫失良机。莫失良机。三思而后行三思而后行直言不讳；实话实说。直言不讳；实话实说。