《九年级词汇复习：theusesofwords(1).ppt》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《九年级词汇复习：theusesofwords(1).ppt（12页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、 刘 晔Guessing Game：Whats it?lemonstrawberriesonionscarrotshorsebutterflyhorseumbrellabird学习目标：中考英语专题复习题型名称题型名称： 词语运用考题要求：考题要求： 根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。每空只能填写一个单词。10个小题， 每题1分。目标导航：目标导航： 词语运用旨在考查学生在语境中运用词汇的能力。一篇短文给出10个空格，给学生提供12个形式为原形的单词，提供的词语以实词为主，如名词、动词、代词、形容词、副词、数词，并兼顾虚词，如介词、连词、冠词等。解题策略解题策略：
2、一. 对备选的词汇认真研究，明确词性、词义、词的变化形式及相互的搭配关系是做好词语运用的前提。二.通读全文， 充分理解短文的内容，注意发现固定搭配关系，凭借语感积极主动的猜测空格中所缺的信息，根据需要去备选词汇中寻找匹配的答案。三.在选定单词后，不要轻率地填入。在填词过程中，需要瞻前顾后，既要符合本句的含义又要保证句式结构的正确。四.完成填词后， 应通读全文，复核校对。检查单词拼写是否正确，有无事态、语态、惯用法及词语选用上的错误，以确保答案的真确性。最后把答案填入答卷时，切勿错位。 试一试：试一试： 你能正确说出下列几组词的关系并能准确运用吗？你能正确说出下列几组词的关系并能准确运用吗？1.
3、woman, women, womans, womens (名词： 单数 复数，名词所有格）：1) The in blue is my English teacher. 2) 2) March 8th is Day. 2. a, an （冠词）： airplane is machine that can fly.3.three, third ( 基数词， 序数词）：Tom is years old today , so he is going to have his birthday.4. they, them, their, theirs, themselves( 代词： 五格变化）：1）
4、enjoyed in the park last Sunday. 2) This is own car. 3）A friend of is from America.womanWomensAnathreethirdTheythemselvestheirstheir5. write, writes, writing, wrote, written ( 动词： 原形， 单三，-ing， 过去式， 过去分词）1）His hobby is to novels. 2) The girl is busy a letter to her mother. 3) The e-mail was i n Engli
5、sh. 4) The teacher made us an 8-hundred word composition yesterday.6. good, better, best( 形容词：原级，比较级，最高级）： 1).He is at English than his brother. In fact, his English is the in her class.2). The new teacher is with children, so he is popular in our school.3) The harder he works, the result he will ge
6、t.writewritingwrittenwritebetterbestgoodbetter7. carefully, more carefully, most carefully ( 副词：比较级， 最高级） As a driver, you should drive all the time. Themore you are, the safer and luckier you are.8.with, without (介词）：1) We cant live water or air.2) Are you pleased what he said?9.bothand; eitheror;
7、neithernor; not onlybut also(连词)3) do I feel good about helping other people, I get to spend time doing what I love to do.2) you he is able to skate, but I am.3) Lily Lucy may go with you because one of them must stay at home. 4) he I were late for the movie, so we missed the beginning.10.sothat; so
8、 that; suchthat;when; while; because, because of; if,; whether; although; even though, even if; as soon as; until/till1) he worked all day, he couldnt finish it.2) John has little education he cant read the book. carefullycarefulwithoutwithNot onlybut alsoNeithernorBothandEitherorAlthoughsothat比较 下列
9、几组词，你能快速说出他们的词义和词性吗？1. advertise, advertisement, 2. develop, development 3.invent, inventor, invention 4.wonder, wonderful, wonderfully5.polite,politely , politeness; impolite, impolitely6.breathe, breath 7.excite, excited, exciting, excitement8.care, careful, carefully, careless, carelessly9.choose
10、, choice 10.happy, happily, happiness, unhappy11. danger, endanger, dangerous，dangerously12. anger, angry, angrily 13.die, dead, death14.educate, education, educational ,educator15.different, differently, difference 16.health, healthy, healthily 17. happy, happily, happiness, unhappy,unhappily18.luc
11、k,lucky,luckily,unlucky,unluckily You may know the song Happy Birthday very well. But do you know who sang it 1 ? It was written by an American girl. And 2 now has become a very rich woman. When she was a child, she was poor. Once she was 3 to her friends birthday party. She was pleased but also sad
12、 because she had not enough money to buy a present for him. “ The party will begin soon. Now I have little money.”4 ran down her face. Late that night she was in bed, thinking about the present when the door opened and in 5 her grandma. When happened?” her grandma asked. Hearing the 6 story, she sai
13、d, “Dont worry. I think I can help you. How about 7 a song？ Happy birthday to ” What a beautiful song! She sang and sang. Suddenly she woke up. It was a dream! She decided to write it down at once and sing it to her friend at the party. When she sang the song at the party the next day, her friend wa
14、s very happy. “ How 8 you sang! It is the most beautiful song that I have ever 9 before! Thank you 10 giving me the special present !” she said. And they learned to sing it together. Later the girl became well-known in America.firstSheinvitedTearscamegirls singing well heardfor试题要求：试题要求： 根据短文内容，根据短文
15、内容， 用方框所给词的适当形式填用方框所给词的适当形式填空，空， 使文章通顺、完整。使文章通顺、完整。 每空中只能填写一个单词。每空中只能填写一个单词。 10个小题，个小题， 每题每题1分分。Tear，come,sing,for,hear,good,take,one,invite,friendship,her,girlWhen one is young, the happiest thing is to be praised by teachers and the saddest thing is to be criticized by them. Then what 1 you feel i
16、f your were praised by some teachers and criticized by other 2 ? When I was a primary school student, a teacher, who taught us history regarded me 3 one of her best students. And she always met me with smiles. She often let me answer her questions and praised me for my good marks., which 4 aroused m
17、y interest in her classes. So the marks of my homework and exams were always at the top of the class. Another teacher who taught us physics, however, 5 me. Even if I answered his questions correctly, he would not be willing to praise me, only pointing out some mistakes. From then on, I began to feel
18、 a little afraid of his classes, and my homework and exams were not as good as before. During the next few years, I had been complaining about the 6 treatment given by my physics teacher. But with the flying of time and growth of life experience, I do not grumble any more. The reason is that I have
19、7 that it is impossible for a person to live or work always under praise and compliments, 8 he would be carried away and blind to his flaws.(缺点) So I should thank the teacher who disliked me. I need such experiences to stop me from 9 myself when I am favored (赞赏)by other teachers .Of course, I also
20、thank the teacher who liked me. Im still rather 10 In books on history because of her influence. 根据短文内容， 用方框所给词的适当形式填空， 使文章通顺、完整。 每空中只能填写一个单词。 10个小题， 每题1分。lose, as, fair, like, interest, great, or, will , teacher, and, one, understand wouldasonesgreatlydislikedunfair understood orlosinginterestedcom
21、e, pay, that, it, much, taxpayer, for, anything, which, tax, say, no You 1 tuition(学费)for your university education. But do you know 2 your tuition doesnt completely cover education costs? According to the Ministry of Education(教育部), the tuition students pay is only 25 percent of the cost of univers
22、ity education. Most of the rest 3 from the government, either central or local. They collect taxes from you, your parents and other people, and then put part of them in education and other things. So it is right to 4 your education is supported by 5 . Everyone is a taxpayer, even you student. You ma
23、y not pay individual income tax(个人所得税) since you have 6 salary(薪水).But you pay taxes when buy almost7 - books, CDs and movies tickets. 8 makes everyone a taxpayer. It is our duty to pay 9 . We should do what our county asks us to. One cent from us may be of great help 10 others.paythatcomessaytaxpayersnoanythingIttaxesfor