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1、 Unit 3New wordsThink about itDialogue Lets do itExplanationsNew words driver n. 司机 translate v. 翻译 surprise v. 感到惊讶的 drive v. 驱赶 hey int. 嗨 quickly adv. 快；迅速 0aonther adj. 另外的 pron. 另一个 slowly adv. 慢慢地Think about it Do you like to take taxies? Why or why not? Have you ever stayed in a hotel? When?
2、Where? Why is Danny scared?Dialogue ML: Okay, everyone. Lets go to our hotel. Danny: Okay! Lets walk. J: Danny! Its too far! D: Oh! L: Lets take a taxi. There is one. You can speak Chinese with the driver, Danny. D: (He speaks in Chinese.) Ni hao, driver! Dr: Ni hao! D: See? I speak good Chinese. J:
3、 Please speak more Chinese, Danny! D: Hao de. Beijing Hotel, Please. L: Beijing bin guan, shi fu. D: Li Ming, dont translate for me! L: Sorry, Danny! J: There are so many bicycles, cars and buses here. And so many people! Dr: Yes. And many interesting places. D: (He is surprised.) Hey, driver! You s
4、peak English! Please dont drive so quickly! There is a bicycle! There is another car! Please drive slowly. Im scared! D: Okay. J: The cars are quick. They go quickly. the bicycles are slow, they go slowly.Lets do it Work in a small group. Imagine you are a tour guide. Your group members are tourist
5、on a trip to Beijing. Where do they want to go? Where do you take them?Lets walk. 咱们步行吧。walk 的用法：动词，“步行；走路”。例如：例如：Miss Gao walks to school every day. 高小姐每天步行上学。Hes five years old but cant walk yet. 他五岁了，但还不会走路。He walks and reads English in the zoo every morning. 他每天早上都到动物园散步并朗读英语。名词，“散步”。例如：例如：have/
6、take a walk 去散步go out for a walk 出去散步Lets take a taxi. 咱们打的（乘出租车）吧。take a taxi to 乘出租车去 (=go toby taxi). 例如：例如：He takes a taxi to his office. =He goes to his office by taxi. 他乘出租车去他的办公室。拓展：take a train to 乘火车去 (=go toby train)take a bus to 乘公共汽车去(=go toby bus)take a plane to 乘飞机去(=go toby plane) You
7、 can speak Chinese with the driver, Danny. 丹尼，你可以同司机讲汉语。 speak 的用法： 不及物动词，“说话；谈话”。例如：例如： I will speak to him about the matter. 我将和他谈这件事。 You speak too quickly, and I cant see you. 你说得太快了，我听不明白。 及物动词，“说（某种语言）”。例如：例如： Can you speak English? 你会说英语吗？ The boy speaks Chinese very well. 这个男孩说英语说得很棒。Li Ming
8、, dont translate for me! 李明，不要替我翻译。translate 是动词 “翻译”。例如：例如：translateinto 把翻译成英语Please translate the sentence into English. 请把这个句子翻译成英语。拓展：translator 名词 “翻译员；译员”。 例如：例如：My uncle works as a translator in a company. 我叔叔在一家公司当翻译。And many interesting places. 还有许多名胜古迹。interesting places 名胜。 例如：例如：There a
9、re many interesting places in Beijing. 北京有许多名胜古迹。We visited some interesting places in summer holiday. 暑假中我们游览了许多名胜古迹。many “许多”。反义词：few 少数；近义词：much, a lot of, lots of。后加可数名词复数形式。many 常被 too, so, as 等前置修饰。例如：例如：Do you have many friends? 你有许多朋友吗？There are so many things. 这里有许多东西。Too many trees are dea
10、d. 大量的树死了。辨析：many, much, a lot of 和lots ofmany 修饰可数名词复数形式。例如：例如：I have many flowers in my room. 我房间里有许多花。2）much 修饰不可数名词。例如：例如：There is much water in the bottle. 瓶子里有许多水。3）a lot of 与 lots of 既可以修饰可数名词复数形式，也可以修饰不数名词。例如：例如：There are a lot/lots of apples. 这里有许多苹果。There is a lot/lots of rice. 这里有许多大米。Ple
11、ase dont drive so quickly! 请不要开得那么快！Please drive slowly. 请开慢些。quickly 的用法：副词 “快地；快速地”，用来修饰动词。例如：例如：The boys over there are quick. （quick作表语）那边的男孩子们十分匆忙。She cooked the supper quickly. （quickly 修饰动词 cook）她很快把晚饭做好了。quick 是形容词 “快的；快速的”，一般放在 be 动词后作表语。例如：例如：The train is very quick. 火车非常快。Be quick! Its ti
12、me to have the class. 快点，该上课了。slowly 是副词 “慢慢地”。例如：例如：They walk home slowly. 他们慢慢地走回家。They are working slowly. 他们正慢慢地工作。拓展：大多数副词是由形容词加后缀-ly构成的。例如：例如：quickquickly slowslowly carefulcarefully以y结尾的形容词，先将y变为I, 再加-ly。例如：例如：happyhappily angryangrily easyeasily副词主要用来修饰动词、形容词或另一个副词。例如：例如：Tom does his homework carefully. 汤姆做功课很仔细。（副词修饰动词）Her pronunciation is very good. 她的发音很标准。（副词修饰形容词）She sings quite well. 她唱得相当好。（副词修饰副词）