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1、托福词汇21托福词汇部分1Inplayinghot,amusicianconsciouslydepartsfromstrictmetertocreatearelaxedsenseofphrasingthatalsoemphasizestheunderlyingrhythms.Thewordconsciouslyisclosestinmeaningtowhichoffollowing?(A)carelessly(B)easily(C)periodically(D)purposely2Notalljazzishot,however;manyearlybandsplayedunadornedpubl
2、ishedarrangementsofpopularsongs.Thewordunadornedisclosestinmeaningtowhichoffollowing?(A)lovely(B)plain(C)disorganized(D)inexpensive3ThetightarrangementenabledtheMandanstoprotectthemselvesmoreeasilyfromtheattacksofotherswhomightseektoobtainsomeofthefoodthesehighlycapablefarmersstoredfromoneyearstothe
3、next.Thewordenabledisclosestinmeaningtowhichoffollowing?(A)covered(B)reminded(C)helped(D)isolated4Theyhadtoexerciseconsiderableskilltoproducethedesiredresults,fortheirnorthernlocationmeantfleetinggrowingseasons.Thewordconsiderableisclosestinmeaningtowhichoffollowing?(A)planning(B)much(C)physical(D)n
4、ew5Thisgreencornwasboiled,dried,andshelled,withsomeofthemaizeslatedforimmediateconsumptionandthereststoredinanimal-skinbags.Thewordconsumptionisclosestinmeaningtowhichoffollowing?(A)decay(B)planting(C)eating(D)conversion6Withappropriatebankingoftheextrafood,theMandansprotectedthemselvesagainstthedis
5、asterofcropfailureandaccompanyinghunger.Theworddisasterisclosestinmeaningtowhichoffollowing?(A)control(B)catastrophe(C)avoidance(D)history7Heliumnucleihavealsobeenfoundtobeconstituentsofcosmicraysthatfallontheearth(cosmicraysarenotreallyaformofradiation;theyconsistofrapidlymovingparticlesofnumerousd
6、ifferentkinds).Thewordconstituentsisclosestinmeaningtowhichoffollowing?(A)relatives(B)causes(C)components(D)targets8Itsrelativeabundanceneverseemstovarymuch.Insomeplaces,theremaybeslightlymoreofit;inothers,slightlyless,buttheratioofheliumtohydrogennucleialwaysremainsaboutthesame.Thewordvaryisclosest
7、inmeaningtowhichoffollowing?(A)mean(B)stretch(C)change(D)include9However,theamountofheliumthatcouldhavebeenproducedinthismannercanbecalculated,anditturnsouttobenomorethanafewpercent.Thewordcalculatedisclosestinmeaningtowhichoffollowing?(A)ignored(B)converted(C)increased(D)determined10Bythetimetheuniversewasafewminutesold,heliumproductionhaseffectivelyceased.Thewordceasedisclosestinmeaningtowhichoffollowing?(A)extended(B)performed(C)takenhold(D)stopped第4页 共4页第 4 页 共 4 页第 4 页 共 4 页第 4 页 共 4 页第 4 页 共 4 页第 4 页 共 4 页第 4 页 共 4 页第 4 页 共 4 页第 4 页 共 4 页第 4 页 共 4 页第 4 页 共 4 页