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1、四川资阳市2022届高三第三次模拟考试英语（阅读理解D）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项MOOC,amassiveopenonlinecourse,aimsatprovidinglarge-scaleinteractiveparticipationandopenaccessviatheweb.Inadditiontotraditionalcoursematerialssuchasvideos,readings,andproblemsets,MOOCsprovideinteractiveuserforumsthathelpbuildacommunityfort
2、hestudents,professors,andteachingassistants.MOOCsfirstmadewavesinthefallof2011,whenProfessorSebastianThrunfromStanfordUniversityopenedhisgraduate-levelartificialintelligencecourseuptoanystudentanywhere,and160,000studentsinmorethan190countriessignedup.Thisnewkindofonlineclassesisshakingupthehigheredu
3、cationworldinmanyways.Sincethecoursescanbetakenbyhundredsofthousandsofstudentsatthesametime,thenumberofuniversitiesmightdecreasedramatically.ProfessorThrunhasevenenvisioned(展望)afutureinwhichtherewillonlyneedtobe10universitiesintheworld.PerhapsthemoststrikingthingaboutMOOCs,manyofwhicharebeingtaughtb
4、yprofessorsatprestigious(有声誉的)universities,isthatthey’refree.Thisiscertainlygoodnewsforcash-strappedstudents.ThereisalotofexcitementandfearsurroundingMOOCs.Whilesomesayfreeonlinecoursesareagreatwaytoincreasetheenrollment(注册)ofminoritystudents,othershavesaidtheywillleavemanystudentsbehind.Somec
5、ritics(批评者)havesaidthatMOOCspromoteanunrealisticone-size-fits-allmodelofhighereducationandthatthereisnoreplacementfortruedialoguesbetweenprofessorsandtheirstudents.Afterall,abrainisnotacomputer.Wearenotblankharddriveswaitingtobefilledwithdata.Peoplelearnfrompeopletheyloveandrememberthethingsthatarou
6、seemotion.Somecriticsworrythatonlinestudentswillmissoutonthesocialaspectsofcollege.1Whatdoesthewordunderlinedcash-strappedinthesecondparagraphmean?A.Makingalotofmoney.B.Beingshortofmoney.C.Beingcarefulwithmoney.D.Spendinglittlemoney.查看原文2WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutMOOCs?A.Itischeaptotakethecourse
7、s.B.Mostcoursesareaboutartificialintelligence.C.Manycoursesareofferedbyfamousuniversities.D.Ithascausedthedecreaseofnumbersofuniversities.查看原文3Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A.TheeffectofMOOCs.B.ThegoalofMOOCs.C.ThesizeofMOOCclasses.D.ThecostofMOOCcourses.查看原文4WhichofthefollowingisaproblemofMOO
8、Csmentionedinthepassage?A.Thedisappearanceoftraditionalcoursematerials.B.Thelimitednumberofcoursesofferedaroundtheworld.C.Thelackofsocialinteractionamongstudentsandprofessors.D.Theoverrelianceonprofessorsfromprestigiousuniversities.查看原文第4页 共4页第 4 页 共 4 页第 4 页 共 4 页第 4 页 共 4 页第 4 页 共 4 页第 4 页 共 4 页第 4 页 共 4 页第 4 页 共 4 页第 4 页 共 4 页第 4 页 共 4 页第 4 页 共 4 页