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1、VOA慢速英语: 韩国的法律究竟是限制自由发言权还是保护自己国家? 1TheUnitedStatesambassadortoSouthKoreacontinuestorecoverfromaknifeattack.MarkLippertwasreleasedfromahospitalinSeoulonMarch10,fivedaysafterhewasstabbedinthecapital.ASouthKoreansupporterofNorthKoreacutAmbassadorLippertonthefaceandhand.Policearrested55-year-oldKimKi-jo
2、ngimmediatelyfollowingtheattack.Hefaceschargesincludingattemptedmurder.But,officialssaytheattackermighthavealsoviolatedalawdesignedtostopthespreadofcommunism.Somerightsgroupsopposethelaw.Theysayitmostlyofspeechwithoutincreasingpublicsafety.PolicesearchedMr.Kim’shomeandoffice.Theysaytheyfounddo
3、cumentssupportingNorthKorea.SouthKorea’sNationalSecurityLawbanssuchdocuments.ParkKun-youngisamemberofthegroupPeople’sSolidarityforParticipatoryDemocracy.Helawandisworriedabouthowthegovernmentmightuseit.Hesaysitisbadthattheattackcarriedoutbyoneviolentmanisbringingattentiontootheractivists
4、whodonotsharetheSouthKoreangovernment’sthoughtsonNorthKorea.HesaystheSouthKoreangovernmentmightnowusetheNationalSecurityLawtotrytopunishitspoliticalopponents.Lawmakersapprovedthemeasureinthelate1940stotrytostopthespreadofcommunistNorthKorea’sinfluence.Butrightsactivistssayitrestrictsfree
5、domofspeechandgivesthegovernmentpowertopeopletojail.In2012,26-year-oldphotographerParkJung-geunwasfoundguiltyofviolatingthelaw.Lastyear,ahighercourtcancelledtherulingandsaidthemanwasinnocent.Mr.ParksayshewaschargedbecauseofahumorouscommenthemadeaboutNorthKoreaonthesocialnetworkingwebsiteTwitter.Hesa
6、yshethinksthewayNorthKoreansworshiptheirleadersisfunny.Hesaysheonlyre-tweetedamessagehefoundonapro-NorthKoreahethoughtitwasfunny.Mr.Parksaysheisnowmorecarefulaboutwhathecommunicatesonsocialmedia.ManySouthKoreanssupporttheNationalSecurityLaw.TheysaythefightagainstNorthKoreais.SuhJung-kapisamemberofth
7、eorganizationNationalActionCampaigninSouthKorea.HesaystheattackontheAmericanprovesthatthegovernmentneedstotakestrongeractionagainstSouthKoreanswhosupportNorthKorea.HesaysNorthKoreaistheworld’sworst.Hesaysitlaunchedattacksin2010andkilled46SouthKoreansoldiers.Hesayshedoesnotthinkissuesliketheeco
8、nomyandhumanrightsareasimportantasthatofunitingthenation.CriticsofthelawsaytheyagreethatNorthKoreaisstillathreattoSouthKorea.Buttheysaytheattackontheambassadorshowsthatthelawdoesnotkeeppeoplesafefromattack.ThatisonereasonwhyactivistParkKun-youngsaysthelawshould.Hesayssecurityisandthecountryneedslawstostopspies.ButhesaystheNationalSecurityLawdoesnotdothat.Hesaysitonlystopspeoplefromexpressingtheiropinions.第3页 共3页第 3 页 共 3 页第 3 页 共 3 页第 3 页 共 3 页第 3 页 共 3 页第 3 页 共 3 页第 3 页 共 3 页第 3 页 共 3 页第 3 页 共 3 页第 3 页 共 3 页第 3 页 共 3 页