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1、一 词组及句型1大声读大声读 read aloud2做做的方式的方式/方法方法 the way to do/the way of doing 3 对对感到兴奋感到兴奋 be excited about=be excited to do sth4 以以结束结束 end up doing sth5 听见听见sb做了做了/经常做经常做sth hear sb do sth6 听见正在做听见正在做sth hear sb doing sth7 7 英语口语英语口语/ /书面语书面语 spoken English/ written English8 8 在在犯错误犯错误 make mistakes in9
2、9 作笔记作笔记take notes10 10 嘲笑嘲笑 laugh at11 11 害怕做某事害怕做某事be afraid to do/ be afraid of doing12 12 害怕某物害怕某物be afraid of sth13 做某事有困难做某事有困难have trouble/problem/a hard time doing sth14 一开始一开始to begin with15 首先首先first of all16 被感动被感动be impressed17 处理处理deal with = do with18 把把-视为视为- regard as19 被看做、当作被看做、当作
3、be regarded as20抱怨抱怨 complain about 21 把把-变为变为- 11.change into22 在在-的帮助下的帮助下12.with the help of = with ones help23 把把-比作比作- pare to24 代替代替14.instead of25中断中断16.break off26 尽力做谋事尽力做谋事15.try ones best to do 27 通过做某事通过做某事by doing28（在字典中（在字典中)查找查找look upin the dictionary 二二.重点知识重点知识1.by的用法的用法 1)乘坐乘坐,骑骑
4、by bus, by bike 2)通过通过 + Ving by listening to tapes 3)对对by提问用提问用 how2. 提建议的句型提建议的句型 1) Why not= Why dont you+ V原原2) How about= What about+ Ving3) Could you please + V原原4) Would you mind +VingEg. Would you mind opening the door? =Could you please _the door? 3. find sb. 发现某人经常做或做过某事发现某人经常做或做过某事 find s
5、b. 发现某人正在做某事发现某人正在做某事 find +宾语宾语+宾补宾补 宾补可由现在分词、过去宾补可由现在分词、过去分词、形容词、分词、形容词、 副词、名词、介词、短语来充当。副词、名词、介词、短语来充当。 find adj. 发现做某事怎么样发现做某事怎么样 4. practice sth. （后接名词作宾语）（后接名词作宾语） practice 练习做某事。练习做某事。 5.watch sb. 观看某人做了某事观看某人做了某事 watch sb. 观看某人正在做某事观看某人正在做某事 do sth.doing sth.it to do sth.doing sth.do sth.doin
6、g sth.hear sb do/doing sth 听见听见sb做了做了做了做了/经常做经常做sth/正在做正在做sth3. find用法用法 -found(过去式过去式 I find him play with the kids. I find him playing with the kids. I find watching movies frustrating. I find it frustrating to watch movies. I found it was difficult to learn grammar well. eg. He finds _(make) flas
7、hcards _(use). She found it was hard to study spoken English.= She found _ _ _ study spoken English.5.Listen! I hear someone _(sing) in the next room.I often see him_( walk) in the park.Did you see her_( enter) the room just now?6. He adds that studying grammar was a great way to learn a language.分析
8、: 1) add+_ 2) that 引导的从句以_做主语,谓语用_ He thinks that _(sing) English songs_(help) improve English. Watching this movie _(make) him cry.7. instead& instead of If you dont go, let me _. He went to the Internet bar _going to school. Tom was ill, so Lucy went there instead. Lucy went there _ _ Tom 8. unles
9、s 意义意义: 如果不如果不,除非除非 用法用法 :1) 主将从现主将从现 2) 与与 ifnot 转换转换 I _(not go) unless she _(invite) me. Unless you _(study) hard, you _(fail) the test.Unless she is, she will cry.=_ she _ hungry, she wont cry.9. 特殊疑问词特殊疑问词+从句从句(陈述句陈述句)=特殊疑问词特殊疑问词+ to do Please tell me what I should do next. = Please tell me _ _
10、 _ next. I want to know where I should go.= I want to know _ _ _.10. 动名词做主语动名词做主语=动词不定式做主语动词不定式做主语=it is+ adj.+ for sb+ to do sthListening to tapes is useful.= _ _to tapes is useful.= _ _useful_ listen to tapes.11. one of +n.复数复数 one of+ adj. 最高级最高级+ n.复数复数杭州是中国最美丽的城市之一杭州是中国最美丽的城市之一.Hangzhou is one
11、of _ _ _ _in China.长江是中国最长的河流之一长江是中国最长的河流之一.Changjiang is one of _ _ _ in China.12. its ones duty to do做某事是做某事是某人的责任某人的责任13. regard problems as challenges把问题当作挑战把问题当作挑战14.have trouble/problem (in) sth. 做某事有困做某事有困难难/费劲费劲 have trouble/problem with sth. 某事有困难某事有困难15.deal with和和do with 都表示都表示“处理处理”之意之意
12、do with侧重侧重“对象对象”，常与疑问词，常与疑问词 连用。连用。 deal with侧重侧重“方式、方法方式、方法”，常与疑问词，常与疑问词 连连用用. 16.be afraid to do sth. be afraid of sth./ doing sth. (害怕某事害怕某事/做某事做某事) be afraid that +从句从句 doingwhathow一 单项选择1 You wont feel happy at school_ you get on well with your classmates. A though B when C unless D because 2
13、When he heard a cry for help, he ran out as _as he could. A hardly B quickly C finally D slowly3 When you dont know a word, you can _ in the dictionary. A look it up B set up C give it up D pick up4 -Im worried, Jim.Idont know how _ my writing. -Dont worry! Why not _ a pen pal? A improve,finding B t
14、o improve, find C to improve,tofinding D to improve,to find5 Lucy thinks that _ English movies_ a good way to improve her English. A watching, are B to watch, are C watch, is D watching,isCBABD6 -_ did you tell him about the event?-By _ him an e-mail. A How,sending B How, send C What, sending D What
15、, to send7 Ill always regard him_ my friend, because he once helped me a lot when I was _trouble.A for,in B as,in C with,on D to ,in8 -could you tell me _this kind of camera ,please? - Of course. In the store near the zoo. A how to use B when to see C where to buy D when to buy9 Xiao Li has_ homewor
16、k and she really doesnt know _first. A much too , what to do B too much, to do what C much tooto do what D too much ,what to do10 My sister was afraid_ out at night, because she was afraid _the dogs. A of going, to B to go, of C going, of D to go, toABCDB11 -May I surf the Internet now? -No, _you ha
17、ve finished doing the dishes. A unless B if C because D when12 -Mr Wang, I have trouble _the text. -Remember_ it three times at least. A to understand, reading B understanding, reading C understanding, to read D to understand, to read13 -My brother finds working as a waiter is _ - This is the reason
18、 he wants to change his job. A frustrated B frustrating C excited D exciting14 We are asked to _conversations with classmates in the English class. A make up B pick up C end up D turn up15 You wont lose weight _you keep a diet and do exercise every day. A if B until C before D unlessACBAD16 -John is
19、 a newcomer in the company. - So the work is _ difficult for him _ finish. A too,to B so, that C enough , to D such, that17 Tom has no partner _.A to practice B to practice with C practicing D practicing with18 Its too hard _ the voices _ you speak more slowly. A to understand ,unless B understandin
20、g,until C understood, except D understand, since19 -What did you do yesterday afternoon? - I watch him_ football. A to play B play C played D plays20 -Why did you quarrel with your mom? - She is always _ a little guy.A regarding me as B looking me as C deal with me like D though of me asABABA二 完成句子1
21、 Do you mind _(通过小组学习来提高你自己吗？）(by)2 I find_(和朋友会话一点儿用也没有）（helpful)3 I_(在语法上犯了许多错误）（make)4 We should _(在课堂上应尽可能仔细地做笔记）（take)5 I _(和说英语的朋友交谈很费劲）English-speaking friends.(time)6 He is not _(害怕面临挑战）（face)7 _(处理这个问题是你的责任）problem.(duty)improving yourself by study with a groupHaving conversations with frie
22、nds isnt helpful at all made lots of mistakes in grammar try to take notes as carefully as we can in class I have hard time talking with afraid to face challenges Its your duty to deal with this8 If we have problems, we should _(把它们当作挑战）（regard)9 _(在老师的帮助下）,he passed the exam.(help)10 You can _ (在词汇
23、表里查这个单词代替问别人）（instead)11 He _(被认为是最好的运动员之一）（regard)12 You will find _(通过把自己与别人做比较，你会找到处理这些问题的最佳办法）（deal)regard them as challengesWith the teachers helplook up this word in the vocabulary lists instead of asking othersis regarded as one of the best athletesthe best way to deal with these problems by comparing yourself to others