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1、九年级 Units 5、61. possible(adj. ) _(adv. )可能地；也许可能地；也许 _(反义词反义词)不可能的不可能的2. final(adj. ) _(adv. )最后最后3. anxious(adj. ) _(同义词同义词)烦恼的；焦虑的烦恼的；焦虑的4. own(v. ) _(n. )所有者；物主所有者；物主possiblyimpossiblefinallyworriedowner5. noise(n. ) _(adj. )嘈杂的嘈杂的 _(adv. )嘈杂地嘈杂地6. like (v. &prep. ) _(反义词反义词v. )不喜欢不喜欢_ (反义词反义词pre
2、p. )不像不像7. interest(v. ) _(adj. )有趣的有趣的 _(adj. )感兴趣的感兴趣的8. suggest(v. ) _(n. )建议；暗示建议；暗示noisynoisilydislikeunlikeinterestinginterestedsuggestion9. energy(n. ) _(adj. )有活力的有活力的10. honest(adj. ) _(反义词反义词)不诚实的不诚实的11. main(adj. ) _(adv. )主要地；首要地主要地；首要地energeticdishonestmainly【品词自测【品词自测】根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空根据
3、句意用所给词的适当形式填空Although he is very old, he is still _. (energy)He is a _ boy so that we dont like him. (honest)She wanted to lose weight. She listened to the doctors _. (suggest)答案：答案：energetic dishonest suggestions1. 形成；组成；构成形成；组成；构成 make _2. 从从逃离逃离escape _3. 提醒；使记起提醒；使记起_ of4. (很很)合某人的意；对某人合某人的意；对某人
4、(很很)合适合适_ sb. (fine)5. 老实说老实说to be _6. 与与保持距离保持距离stay _7. 意见一致意见一致be _upfromremindsuithonestaway fromin agreement8. belong to _9. use up_10. turn off _11. on display _12. be bad for _属于属于用完；用光；耗尽用完；用光；耗尽关掉关掉展览；陈列展览；陈列对对有害有害1. 这是谁的笔记本？这是谁的笔记本？_ notebook is this? 这一定是卡拉的。这一定是卡拉的。It _ _ _ Carla. 2. 它不可
5、能是约翰的。它不可能是约翰的。It _ _ Johns. Whosemust belong tocant be3. 他可能在跑步锻炼他可能在跑步锻炼(身体身体)。He _ _ _ for exercise. 4. 一定有东西光顾了我们小区各家。一定有东西光顾了我们小区各家。_ _ _ something _ the homes in ourneighborhood. 5. 我更喜欢歌词好的音乐。我更喜欢歌词好的音乐。I _ music _ has great lyrics. could be runningThere must bevisitingpreferthat6. 但它确实有几处亮点。
6、但它确实有几处亮点。It _ _ a few good features, though. 7. 一定要来看这次展览。一定要来看这次展览。_ _ _ _ this exhibition. 8. 不管做什么不管做什么(你都你都)不要错过这次展览。不要错过这次展览。_ you do, dont miss this exhibition.does haveBe sure to seeWhatever1. 情态动词表推测情态动词表推测【见【见P150】2. 关系代词关系代词that，which，who引导的定语从句引导的定语从句【见【见P169】1. catch (caught; caught)v.
7、赶上赶上(车、船等车、船等)；捕获；捕获He might be running to catch a bus. 他可能在跑着去赶公交车。他可能在跑着去赶公交车。警察追赶那个小偷，但没有逮着他。警察追赶那个小偷，但没有逮着他。The policeman _ after the thief, but failed to _ him. Put your coat on before you go out, or youll _. A. catch up B. catch a coldC. catch on D. catch up with【自主归纳【自主归纳】答案：答案：chased; catch
8、B2. prefer v. 更喜爱；更喜欢更喜爱；更喜欢I prefer music that has great lyrics. 我更喜欢歌词好的音乐。我更喜欢歌词好的音乐。I prefer to travel in the front of the car. (改为同义句改为同义句)I _to travel in the front of the car _. 比起参加周末班来，他更喜欢自学。比起参加周末班来，他更喜欢自学。He prefers _ by himself to _ weekend classes. I prefer _ a small gift that has some
9、thoughts behind it rather than _ some money. A. to receive; to getting B. receiving; gettingC. to receive; get D. receiving; get 【自主归纳【自主归纳】prefer的用法的用法doing doing dodo答案：答案：like; better learning; taking C 3. expect v. 期待；预料期待；预料Im not sure what to expect because Ive never seen an Indian film before
10、. 我不知该期盼什么，因为我以前从没看过印度电影。我不知该期盼什么，因为我以前从没看过印度电影。You cant expect _(learn) a foreign language in a week. We are _ a letter from her. A. hoping B. expectingC. wishing D. wanting 【自主归纳【自主归纳】(1)expect的相关用法的相关用法expect动词动词, “预期，预料，期望，期待预期，预料，期望，期待”，后跟名词、代词、不，后跟名词、代词、不定式、不定式的复合结构或定式、不定式的复合结构或that从句从句 n. /pr
11、on. to do sth. sb. to do sth. that 从句从句expect+(2)expect/wish/hope的区别的区别expect强调客观上可能实现的强调客观上可能实现的“期望期望”、“期待期待”等，常用等，常用于：于： expect sth. /sb. expect to do sth. expect sb. to do sth. expect +that从句从句wish表示某种未完成或难以实现的愿望，常用于：表示某种未完成或难以实现的愿望，常用于：wish to do sth. wish sb. to do sth. wish+that从句从句(用虚用虚拟语气拟语气
12、)；还可以用来表示祝愿：；还可以用来表示祝愿：wish sb. sth.hope是主观上的、对实现有一定信心的是主观上的、对实现有一定信心的“希望希望”，常用于，常用于: hope+to do sth. hope+that从句从句 注意注意 不能使用不能使用hope sb. to do sth.答案：答案：to learn B4. It must be Mings. It has her name on it. 它一定是明的。上面有她的名字。它一定是明的。上面有她的名字。The restaurant _ be very good. Its always full of people. A. c
13、ant B. may C. shouldnt D. mustPeter _ come with us tonight, but Im not sure. A. must B. may C. cant D. willThe tall boy _ be John. John is of medium height. A. mustnt B. must C. cant D. might【自主归纳【自主归纳】must 一定，一定，肯定肯定(100%的可能性的可能性)用于肯定用于肯定句，表示非句，表示非常有把握的常有把握的肯定推测肯定推测may有可有可能，也许能，也许(20%80%的可能性的可能性)用于
14、肯定句用于肯定句中中,表示把握表示把握不大的推测不大的推测答案：答案：D B Cmight/could有有可能，也许可能，也许(20%80%的可能性的可能性)表推测，语气表推测，语气缓和、较委婉缓和、较委婉cant表示肯定表示肯定不可能，可能不可能，可能性几乎为零性几乎为零常用于否定句常用于否定句或疑问句中，或疑问句中，表示惊异、怀表示惊异、怀疑或不相信等疑或不相信等意义意义5. Be sure to see this exhibition. 一定要来看这次展览。一定要来看这次展览。Be sure _(write) to me as soon as you get there. 我们确信他的诚
15、实。我们确信他的诚实。We _ _ _ his honesty. 【自主归纳【自主归纳】be sure的相关用法的相关用法(1)be sure to do用于祈使句中，表示说话人的要求，意为用于祈使句中，表示说话人的要求，意为“务务必，一定要必，一定要”。(2)be sure的其他用法：的其他用法：be sure of/about sth. 对对有把握；确信有把握；确信be sure +that从句从句 确信确信答案：答案：to write are sure of6. Whatever you do, dont miss this exhibition. 无论你做什么，都不要错过这次展览。无论
16、你做什么，都不要错过这次展览。Whatever you tell me, Ill keep it as a secret. A. No matter what B. No matter whyC. Even if D. Even thoughHe can tell you _ you want to know. A. whoever B. whereverC. whatever D. however【自主归纳【自主归纳】 (1)whatever 引导让步状语从句，相当于引导让步状语从句，相当于no matter _ , 意为意为“无论什么，不管什么无论什么，不管什么”。(2)类似的词还有：类似
17、的词还有：whoever(无论谁无论谁)， whenever(无论何时无论何时)，wherever(无论何无论何地地)，however(无论怎样无论怎样)答案：答案：A Cwhat. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词1. (2011来宾中考来宾中考)Wei Hua is one of the _(最诚实的最诚实的)boys in our class. 2. (2011 烟台中考烟台中考)Look, the expression on his face s_ that something bad must have happened to him. 3. (2
18、011烟台中考烟台中考)I dont like eating lemon. It t_ too sour. 答案：答案：1. honestest 2. suggests/shows 3. tastes4. (2011日照中考日照中考)The little girl looked very w_ because she lost her way. 5. (2011南充中考南充中考)Most children like _ (甜的甜的)food. 6. (2011南京中考南京中考)Its reported that Shen Jian, director of the Provincial Edu
19、cation Department of Jiangsu, was _ (采采访访) by 11 primary school students about some present issues. 7. (2011黄冈中考黄冈中考)I dont know what her interests are, because we talk _ (主要地主要地) about work when we meet. 答案：答案：4. worried 5. sweet 6. interviewed 7. mainly. 单项选择单项选择1. (2012呼和浩特中考呼和浩特中考)The little boy
20、 was wrapping the present _ would be sent to his teacher. A. who B. / C. what D. that【解析【解析】选选D。定语从句的先行词指物时，关系代词用。定语从句的先行词指物时，关系代词用that。2. (2012河北中考河北中考)Whose is the pencil box? It _ be Toms. Look at his name on the cover! A. can B. may C. must D. need【解析【解析】选选C。情态动词表推测。情态动词表推测。must指有把握的推测，意为指有把握的推测
21、，意为“一定一定”。句意：。句意：铅笔盒是谁的？铅笔盒是谁的？一定是汤姆的，他一定是汤姆的，他的名字在上面。的名字在上面。3. (2012山西中考山西中考) _, volunteering is both a chance to help others and a good way to develop ourselves. So youd better make time to volunteer. A. To my surpriseB. To be honestC. To start with【解析【解析】选选B。to ones surprise令人惊奇的是，令人惊奇的是，to be ho
22、nest老老实说，实说，to start with首先。第一句句意：说实话，志愿者活动既首先。第一句句意：说实话，志愿者活动既是帮助别人的一个机会，又是发展自我的一种方法。是帮助别人的一个机会，又是发展自我的一种方法。4. (2011威海中考威海中考)What time do you expect her _? A. arrive B. is arrivingC. arriving D. to arrive 【解析【解析】选选D。expect sb. to do sth. 意为意为“期望期望/期待某人做某期待某人做某事事”。5. (2011达州中考达州中考)When people want t
23、o relax themselves, they prefer _ TV or listen to music rather than _ newspapers. A. watching; read B. watching; to readC. to watch; read D. to watch; reading【解析【解析】选选C。考查。考查prefer to do. . . rather than do. . . 句型的用句型的用法法, 故选故选C。6. (2011遵义中考遵义中考)Sometimes I take a No. 31 bus to work. A. by B. catch
24、 C. get【解析【解析】选选B。take a bus =catch a bus 乘坐公共汽车。乘坐公共汽车。7. (2011湘西中考湘西中考)Dad, _ is my MP4? Its in your desk. A. where B. what C. whose【解析【解析】选选A。考查特殊疑问句的引导词。根据答语。考查特殊疑问句的引导词。根据答语“在你的在你的桌洞里桌洞里”可知是问可知是问“在哪里？在哪里？”。8. (2011内江中考内江中考)Remember to _ your mobile phone when the plane takes off. A. turn on B.
25、turn downC. turn off【解析【解析】选选C。句意：当飞机起飞时，记住关闭手机。句意：当飞机起飞时，记住关闭手机。turn on “打开打开”；turn down “调低调低(音量等音量等)”；turn off “关闭关闭”。故选。故选C。9. (2011河南中考河南中考)Tony, tell me the result of the discussion _ you had with your dad yesterday. A. what B. which C. when D. who【解析【解析】选选B。考查定语从句的用法。从句中缺宾语。考查定语从句的用法。从句中缺宾语,
26、关系代词关系代词用用which或或that。. 完成句子完成句子1. 我更喜欢歌词很棒的音乐。我更喜欢歌词很棒的音乐。I _ music that _ great lyrics. 2. (2011枣庄中考枣庄中考)这棵树一定属于我们。这棵树一定属于我们。(belong to)_答案：答案：1. prefer; has2. The tree must belong to us. 3. (2011滨州中考滨州中考)这首歌总能让我想起我的英语老师。这首歌总能让我想起我的英语老师。This song always _ my English teacher. 答案：答案：reminds me of 食品
27、安全是当前的热门话题，是健康饮食的重要部分。写食品安全是当前的热门话题，是健康饮食的重要部分。写这类题材时，应注意联系具体事例，联系社会对食品安全的重这类题材时，应注意联系具体事例，联系社会对食品安全的重视及有关的政策与法律。写作时注意：视及有关的政策与法律。写作时注意：1. 人称正确；人称正确；2. 时态合时态合理；理；3. 观点鲜明；观点鲜明；4. 内容全面，适当发挥。内容全面，适当发挥。【典题示例【典题示例】 现在，食品安全是人们关注和担心的一个问题，我们怎样现在，食品安全是人们关注和担心的一个问题，我们怎样才可以确保安全饮食呢？请你以才可以确保安全饮食呢？请你以“Eating Safe
28、ly”为题就以下问为题就以下问题发表你的见解：题发表你的见解：1. 在哪里就餐？在哪里就餐？ 2. 如何烹饪食物？如何烹饪食物？3. 购买怎购买怎样的食品样的食品? 要求：全文要求：全文80词左右，文中至少列举两点建议。词左右，文中至少列举两点建议。_【审题谋篇【审题谋篇】 1. 开头段落说明本文的主题：食品安全的重要性与有关建开头段落说明本文的主题：食品安全的重要性与有关建议；议； 2. 人称：第一人称；人称：第一人称； 3. 主要时态：一般现在时和表示建议的句型主要时态：一般现在时和表示建议的句型(we should/ shouldnt )； 4. 高分模板：高分模板：【佳作诵读【佳作诵读
29、】Eating Safely Food safety is very important to us. How can we make food safe? Heres some advice. First, we shouldnt go out to eat fast food often. At the restaurant there is also some food that isnt safe, such as unhealthy oil. Second, we should make food clean before cooking. Remember to boil food
30、. Third, we should buy and eat food carefully. If the food is in bags, we should read instructions and dates carefully. Make sure the food is safe. Above all, if we are careful with what we eat, well enjoy our life in a healthier and safer way. 【名师点睛【名师点睛】 (1)文中运用了简单句、复合句及祈使句等多种句式，且句文中运用了简单句、复合句及祈使句等多种句式，且句式灵活，富于变化，增强了文章的可读性。式灵活，富于变化，增强了文章的可读性。 (2)恰当运用了序数词恰当运用了序数词first, second, third和连词和连词such as等，等，使句子衔接自然，语意更加连贯。使句子衔接自然，语意更加连贯。