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1、contents Situation Acid rain Ozone hole Greenhouse effect What should we do The development of mankind itself has long been confined to areas of economic development, and economic development of the natural environment and natural resources to rely on the support of the productive forces, and inevit
2、ably the quality of the environment have a negative impact. The development of humanity has been a global threat to the environment for the survival of human beings. Now . We are not sure whether we can overcome the crisis , maybe we cannot . The situation has been so terrible situationAcid rainHeav
3、y use of energy to enhance the human material, but also ca-used unexpected disaster.Acid rain bring a global damage.Ozone hole In 1996, an report, which is issued by the UNEP (United Nations Environment Program), called“taking the action: the environmental guide to you and your community”indicated t
4、hat the ozone empty of the Antarctic pole is enlarging by the speed of the terrestrial area of the whole America every year, which brings about the continuous ascending of incidence of the skin cancer of the human beings and the rigorous deterioration of the air quality Greenhouse effect Cars emissi
5、ons are especially damaging, toopartly because the nitrogen oxides from jet-engine exhausts help create ozone, a potent greenhouse gas, and partly because the pretty trails that aircraft There is no doubt global warming is a fact. Global warming is very serious consequences, such as glaciers melt, s
6、ea level rise, desertification, to the ecological system and the serious impact on agricultural production.Greenhouse effect lead to global warming,and flooded coastline:Now,let us watch a part of a movieThe day after tomorrow1,1,提高全民族环保意识。提高全民族环保意识。 Awaken the whole nation to the importance of envi
7、ronmental Awaken the whole nation to the importance of environmental protection. protection. 2,2,中国已规定并修改了有关水、空气及固体垃圾污染的有关法律,为取得持续中国已规定并修改了有关水、空气及固体垃圾污染的有关法律,为取得持续发展打下了基础。发展打下了基础。 China has stipulated and revised the relevant laws on water air and China has stipulated and revised the relevant laws o
8、n water air and solid waste pollution, laying the foundation for achieving solid waste pollution, laying the foundation for achieving sustainable development. sustainable development. 3,3,保护地球环境保护地球环境- -人类共有的家园。人类共有的家园。 Protect the earths environment - the homeland of all mankind. Protect the earths
9、 environment - the homeland of all mankind. 4,4,保护环境识每个公民的责任与义务。保护环境识每个公民的责任与义务。 Protecting the environment is every citizens responsibility and Protecting the environment is every citizens responsibility and moral duty. moral duty. 5,5,对环境问题的关注已经成为一种不可逆转的历史潮流。对环境问题的关注已经成为一种不可逆转的历史潮流。 The attention
10、to environment issue has become an irreversible The attention to environment issue has become an irreversible historical trend. historical trend. 6,6,切实搞好生态环境建设。切实搞好生态环境建设。 Practical measures need to be taken to improve the environment. Practical measures need to be taken to improve the environment.
11、 7,7,工厂废气、污水排放必须符合排放标准。工厂废气、污水排放必须符合排放标准。 All factories must meet discharge standards by the end of 2000.All factories must meet discharge standards by the end of 2000.8,8,为了避免破坏西部环境,有必要对西部地区的经济开发与建设进行严格监督。为了避免破坏西部环境,有必要对西部地区的经济开发与建设进行严格监督。 To avoid ruining the environment in the west, strict superv
12、ision of To avoid ruining the environment in the west, strict supervision of economic development and construction in the western areas is economic development and construction in the western areas is necessary. necessary. Thank you!Passage BFrog Story A couple of odd things have happened lately. I
13、have a log cabin in those woods of Northern Wisconsin. I built it by hand and also added a greenhouse to the front of it. It is a joy to live in. In fact, I work out of my home doing audio production and environmental work. As a tool of that trade I have a computer and a studio. I also have a tree f
14、rog that has taken up residence in my studio. How odd, I thought, last November when I first noticed him sitting atop my sound board over my computer. I figured that he (and I say he, though I really dont have a clue if she is a he or vice veras) would be more comfortable in the greenhouse. So I put
15、 him in the greenhouse. Back he came. And stayed. After a while I got quite used to the fact that as I would check my morning email and on-line news, he would be there with me surveying the world. Then, last week, as he was climbing around looking like a small gray/green human, I started to wonder a
16、bout him. So, there I was, working in my studio and my computer was humming along. I had to stop when Tree Frog went across my view. He stopped and turned around and just sat there looking at me. Well, I sat back and looked at him. For five months now he had been riding there with me and I was sudde
17、nly overtaken by an urge to know why he was there and not in the greenhouse, where I figured hed live a happier frog life. Why are you here, I found myself asking him. As I looked at him, dead on, his eyes looked directly at me and I heard a tone. The tone seemed to hit me right in the center of my
18、mind. It sounded very nearly like the same one as my computer. In that tone I could hear him say to me, Because I want you to understand. Yo. That was weird. Understand what?, my mind jumped in. Then, after a moment of feeling this communication, I felt I understood why he was there. I came to under
19、stand that frogs simply want to hear other frogs and to communicate. Possibly the tone of my computer sounded to him like other tree frogs. Interesting. I kept working. I was working on a story about global climate change and had just received a fax from a friend. The fax said that the earth is warm
20、ing at 1.9 degrees each decade. At that rate I knew that the maple trees that I love to tap each spring for syrup would not survive for my children. My beautiful Wisconsin would become a prairie by the next generation. At that moment Tree Frog leaped across my foot and sat on the floor in front of m
21、y computer. He then reached up his hand to his left ear and cupped it there. He sat before the computer and reached up his right hand to his other ear. He turned his head this way and that listening to that tone. Very focused. He then began to turn a very subtle, but brilliant shade of green and lea
22、ped full force onto the computer. And then I remembered the story about the frogs that I had heard last year on public radio. It said frogs were dying around the world. It said that because frogs skin is like a lung turned inside out their skin was being affected by pollution and global climate chan
23、ge. It said that frogs were being found whose skin was like paper. All dried up. It said that frogs are an “indicator species. That frogs will die first because of the sensitivity. Then, I understood. The frogs have a message for us and it is the same message that some sober folks have had for us. T
24、here are no more choices. We have reached the time when we must be the adults for the planet, for the sake of the future generations of human and for frogs. Because we are related. Then I understood that there are no boundaries, that there is no more time. That we, for the sake of our relatives must
25、 act now. And then I understood, not only why the frog was there, but, also why I am here.Passage B vocabulary:residence The place where one lives No .10 Downing Street is the British Prime Ministers official residence. The beautiful residence is necessary for marriage.sensitivity The quality,state,
26、or degree of being sensitive Migrating birds show extreme sensitivity to air currents. Every student has sensitivity to exams.atop On the top of The enemy died atop the mountain after a fierce fighting with the eight route army. There is a bird dancing atop the hill.weird Unnatural,unearthly,mysteri
27、ous;strange,diffcult to understang or explain What weird clothes and hair that boy is wearing!Interfere with Come into opposition,hinder or prevent Sedentary habits often interfere with health.Vice versa The opposite of the situation just described is also true The boys may refuse to play with the girls,and vice versa.