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1、英语专业八级人文知识综合练习(21)专业八级人文知识大多都是英语专业本科阶段应该了解的常识性问题，但涉及的范围广泛，所以备考时面对英美文学文化及语言学众多资料无从下手，这就要求考生对每一章的基本概念都要清楚，善于高度提炼；现在我们提倡大家通过大量的模拟训练达到记忆并巩固专业八级常考的人文知识；1WhichofthefollowingphilosopherseversaidIthink,thereforeIam?AFrancisBaconBDeseartesCPierreGassendiDJohnLocke2AmericanPresidentsareelected_.Aeverytwoyears
2、BeveryfouryearsCeveryfiveyearsDeverysixyears3WhichbranchofAmericangovernmenthasthepowertointerprettheConstitution?ATheSupremeCourtBThePresidentCTheHouseDTheSenate4TheAmericanConstitutionistheoldestwrittenconstitutionintheworld.Itwasdrawnupin_.A1778B1783C1774D17875Whichcountrywastherichestandthemostp
3、owerfulcountryintheEuropeinthemiddleofthe17thcentury?AFlanderBEnglandCFranceDtheNetherlands6WhosedoctrinesoftheseparationofpowersbecameoneofthemostimportantprinciplesoftheU.S.Constitution?AJohnLockeBMontesquieauCRousseauDVoltaire7ThebasiestaughtinAmericanelementaryschoolsare_.Asocialstudies,reading,
4、arithmeticBscience,reading,writing,arithmeticCreading,writing,arithmeticDphysicaleducation,reading,writing8TheGettysburgvictorywastheturningpointof_.AtheCivilWarBthewarofIndependenceCtheIndianWarDtheTrentonWar9ThefunctionsofinstitutionsofhighesteducationintheU.S.are_.AresearchandteachingBteachingand
5、degreeawardingCprofessionaltraining,teachingandpublicserviceDteaching,researchandpubicservice10ThelargestreligiousgroupinAmericais_.ARomanCatholicsBProtestantsCOrthodoxDPresbyterians111_Whowasthefirsttoapplythetelescopetothestudyoftheskies?AKeplerBCopernicusCGalileoDNewton12Whosediscoveryofthelawoft
6、heuniversalgravitationisthemostimportantofallhisachievementinphysics?AKeplerBIssacNewtonCGalileoDCopernicus13Thethreebiggestnewspapersareofthefollowingexcept_.ANewYorkTimesBWashingtonPostCLosAngelesTimesDReader’sDigest14MetropolitanMuseumisin_.AWashingtonD.C.BBostonCNewYorkDPhiladelphia15TheNe
7、wFrontierwasputforwardby_.AKennedyBJohnsonCNixonDBenjaminFranklin16WhoresignedbecauseofWatergateScandal,thefirstpresidenttodosoinAmericanhistory?AKennedyBJohnsonCRichardNixonDTruman17EmpireStateBuildingisin_.AChicagoBNewYorkCWashingtonD.C.DDetroit18Knowledgeispower.Wassaidby_.AFrancisBaconBShakespea
8、reCThomasHobbesDJohnLocke19Whichofthefollowingphilosophersbelievedthatmanisselfishbynature?AJohnLockeBDescartesCPierreGassendiDThomasHobbes20Jazz,agreatcontributiontotheworldpopularmusic,wasoriginatedfromthemusicof_.AIndiansBSpanishCNegroesDPortuguese第6页 共6页第 6 页 共 6 页第 6 页 共 6 页第 6 页 共 6 页第 6 页 共 6 页第 6 页 共 6 页第 6 页 共 6 页第 6 页 共 6 页第 6 页 共 6 页第 6 页 共 6 页第 6 页 共 6 页