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1、大学英语四级（CET4）考前预测模拟试卷二Hi,各位考生大学英语四级考试即将来临，经过一个阶段的备考，你们是否信心满满，胸有成竹；在这里我们网站给大家提供了10全真预测试题，如果你可以在150分钟内完成这些试题，并且准确率达到80%以上；相信顺利过关已不再是梦想；同时大部分练习题后面附有详细的答案详解；如果在做题过程中，发现错误，或者其他不解的地方；请留下您宝贵的意见或建议；我们非常愿意考虑您的所有提议；希望我们可以共同努力，共同进步；1PartWriting(30minutes)Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritea
2、compositiononthetopic:CollegesHaveOpenedTheirDoorsWider.Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1高校扩招是一件好事；2高校扩招会带来一些问题；3我的观点。提示:在实考试卷中，该试题在答题卡1上。.2PartReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(15minutes)Directions:Inthispart,youwillhave15minutestogooverth
3、epassagequicklyandanswerthequestionsonAnswerSheet1.Forquestions1-7,markY(forYES)ifthestatementagreeswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage;N(forNO)ifthestatementcontradictstheinformationgiveninthepassage;NG(forNOTGIVEN)iftheinformationisnotgiveninthepassage.Forquestions8-10,completethesentenceswiththei
4、nformationgiveninthepassage.TheftdeterrentsystemTodeterthevehicletheft,thesystemisdesignedtogiveanalarmandkeeptheenginefrombeingstartedifanyofthefront,slidingandbackdoorsandhoodisforciblyunlockedorthebatteryterminalisdisconnectedandthenreconnectedwhenthevehicleislocked.Thealarmblowsthehornintermitte
5、ntlyandflashestheheadlights,taillightsandotherexteriorlights.Theenginecannotbestartedbecausethestartercircuitwillbecut.SETTINGTHESYSTEM1.TurntheignitionkeytotheLOCKpositionandremoveit.2.Haveallpassengersgetoutofthevehicle.3.Closeandlockthefront,slidingandbackdoorsandhood.Theindicatorlightwillcomeonw
6、henthefront,slidingandbackdoorsandhoodareclosedandlocked.Asthefrontdoorsarelocked,thesystemwillgiveyouapreparationtimeof30secondsbeforethesetting,duringwhichthefront,slidingandbackdoorsandhoodmaybeopenedtoprepareforthesetting.Becarefulnottousethekeywhenopeningeitherfrontdoor.Thiswillcancelthesystem.
7、4.Aftermakingsuretheindicatorlightstartsflashing,youmayleavethevehicle.Thesystemwillautomaticallybesetafterthepreparationtimeelapses.Theindicatorlightwillflashtoshowthesystemisset.Ifanyofthefront,slidingandbackdoorsandhoodisopenedatthattime,thesettingisinterrupteduntilitisclosedandlocked.Neverleavea
8、nyoneinthevehiclewhenyousetthesystem,becauseunlockingfromtheinsidewillactivate(使起动)thesystem.WHENTHESYSTEMISSETActivatingthesystemThesystemwillgivethealarmandcutthestartercircuitunderthefollowingconditions:Ifanyofthefront,slidingandbackdoorsandhoodisunlockedwithoutusingthekeyIfthebatteryterminalisdi
9、sconnectedandthenreconnectedAfteroneminute,thealarmwillautomaticallystopwiththestartercircuitcutkepton.ReactivatingthealarmOnceset,thesystemautomaticallyresetsthealarmeachtimethefront,slidingandbackdoorsandhoodareclosedafterthealarmstops.Thealarmwillbeactivatedagainunderthefollowingconditions:Ifanyo
10、fthefront,slidingandbackdoorsandhoodisopened.Ifthebatteryterminalisdisconnectedandthenreconnected.StoppingthealarmTurntheignitionkeyfromtheLOCKtoACCposition.Thealarmwillbestoppedwiththestartercircuitcutkepton.Stoppingthealarminthismannerwillkeepthealarmfrombeingreactivatedwhenanyofthefront,slidingan
11、dbackdoorsandhoodisopened.InterruptingthesettingWiththesystemset,thebackdoorcanbeopenedwiththekeywithoutactivatingorcancelingthesystem.Whileitisopen,thefrontandslidingdoorsandhoodmaybeopenedinaddition,andthesystemcanbeactivatedonlybythebatteryterminaldisconnection.Toresumethesetting,closeandlockthef
12、ront,slidingandbackdoorsandhood.Thebackdoormustbeclosedwiththekeyremoved.CANCELLINGTHESYSTEMUnlockeitherfrontdoorwiththekey,orunlocktheslidingdoorwiththekeywhenithasbeenclosed.Thiscancelsthesystemcompletelyandthestartercircuitcutwillbecancelledatonce.INDICATORLIGHTTheindicatorlightgivesthefollowingt
13、hreeindicationswhenthesystemisinuse.Whenthelightis:FLASHINGThesystemisset.Youneedthekeytoopenthefront,slidingandbackdoorsandhood.ONThesystemwillautomaticallybesetwhenthetimecomes.Thefront,slidingandbackdoorsandhoodmaybeopenedwithoutakey.OFFThesystemisinactive.Youmayopenanydoorandhood.TESTINGTHESYSTE
14、M1.Openthedriver’sandfrontpassenger’swindows.2.Setthesystemasdescribedabove.Thefrontdoorsshouldbelockedwiththekey.Besuretowaituntiltheindicatorlightstartsflashing.3.Unlockoneofthefront,slidingandbackdoorsfromtheinside.Thesystemshouldactivatethealarm.4.Cancelthesystembyunlockingeitherfron
15、tdoorwiththekey.5.Repeatthisoperationfortheotherdoorsandhood.Whentestingonthehood,alsocheckthatthesystemisactivatedwhenthebatteryterminalisdisconnectedandthenreconnected.Ifthesystemdoesnotworkproperly,haveitcheckedbyyourToyotadealer.提示:在实考试卷中，8-10题在答题卡1上。1.Thesystemisusedtodeterthevehicletheftaccord
16、ingtotheinstructions.3Inordertosetthesystem,youshouldhaveallpassengersgetoutofthevehicle.4Thesystemwillbecancelledwhenyouusethekeytoopenthebackdoor.5Thesystemwillbenotbeactivatedunlessyouusethekeytoopenanyofthefront,slidingandbackdoorsandhood.6Inordertostopthealarm,youhavetoturntheignitionkeyfromthe
17、ACCtoLOCKposition.7Whentheindicatorlightisflashing,itisneedlesstousethekeytoopenanyofthedoorsandhood.8Thepassagetellsusthatthesystemworkssoeffectivelythatitneverbreaksdown.9Asthefrontdoorsarelocked,thetheftdeterrentsystemwillgiveyouapreparationtimeofbeforesetting.10Beforeleavingthevehicle,makesureth
18、attheindicatorlight.11Accordingtothepassage,ifthesystemrefusestoworkproperly,haveitcheckedbyyour12SectionADirections:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespok
19、enonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.注意：此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。AAtthedentist’s.BAtagrocery.CAtalawyer’s.DAtapsychiatrist&rsqu
20、o;s.13（）APurchasesomeingredients.BGivethemanarecipe.CWritedownthedirectionstothesupermarket.DChecktoseeifthestewisready.14（）AShedoesn’tliketowatchbasketball.BShewouldlikethemantoaccompanyhertothegame.CShedoesn’thaveatelevision.DShe’llsellthemanherticket.15（）AHefailedtofinishtheexpe
21、rimentthatday.BHehasn’thadtimetodotheexperiment.CHedidonlypartoftheexperiment.DTheexperimentturnedoutwell.16（）AThemanisafootballfan.BThemanneedsthewoman’shelp.CThemandidn’twatchTVlastnight.DThemanoftenhaspowerfailureathome.17（）AAnartmuseum.BAbeautifulpark.CAcollegecampus.DAnarchite
22、ctureexhibition.18（）AMikeshouldhavearrivedat8:00.BMikewillarriveat8:30.CMikeisusuallypunctual.DMikeisnotverypunctual.19（）AAirplane.BBus.CSubway.DCar.20Questions19to22arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.ATobaccoadvertisement.BTobaccocompanies.CSmokingmen.DSmokingwomen.21（）A14,000.B15,000.C140,0
23、00.D1,400,000.22（）AAlightcigarettecontainslownicotine.BSmokingalightcigaretteisdifferentfromsmokingaregularone.CWomenwhosmokelightcigaretteswanttogethigherlevelsofnicotine.DTobaccocompaniesadvertisecigarettesaslighttoobscuresmokingrisks.23（）AMachoorcoolexpression.BSocialandcultureevents.CSportsanden
24、tertainment.DSocialandpoliticalissues.24Questions23to25arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.ABytrainandbycar.BByplaneandbycoach.CBytrainandbybus.DBybusandbyplane.25（）AShorthair.BGlasses.CMoustache.DBeard.26（）AInthethirdroomontheright.BIntheCommonRoom.CInaroomatthisend.DInRoom501.27SectionBDirec
25、tions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre
26、.注意：此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。PassageOneQuestions26to28arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.AWehavetousefirstoureyes,thenthebrainandfinallythemuscles.BWehavetomakeoureyes,brainandmusclesworkalmostatthesametime.CWehavetousemainlythearmsandlegstohit.DWehavetousemainlythemusclessothattheballismetandhitback.28（）AW
27、hathedoesoutofclass.BWhathelearnsinbooks.CHisplaceinsociety.DHislessonsinschool.29（）AItisitsmembers.BItisitsteamwork.CItisthefootballfield.DItistheclimate.30PassageTwoQuestions29to31arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.ATheyliveintwentyrainforests.BTheyliveinseveralhundreddifferentvarietiesoftrees.C
28、Theyliveinaforty-degreebandoflatitude.DTheyliveinareaswheretherainforesthasbeencleared.31（）AOneacreperminute.BOneacrepersecond.COnehundredacresperminute.DTwohundredacresperhour.32（）AThelandwillbeerodedbytherains.BManyspeciesofplantsandanimalsthatdependontherainforestwillbecomeextinct.CThefutureofthe
29、humanspeciesmaybechanged.DTherainforestwillgrow,butatamuchslowerrate.33PassageThreeQuestions32to35arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.ATocomplainaboutcardealers.BToofferadvicetoprospectivecarbuyers.CTosellnewcars.DToexplainhowtofinanceacar.34（）AInDecember.BInthefall.COnthefirstdayofthemonth.DAtthee
30、ndoftheweek.35（）ANegotiatingalowerpricethantheonethatappearsonthesticker.BNottellingthedealerthatyouhaveacartotradein.CFinancingthenewcaratthedealership.DBuyingacarthatisonthedealer’slotinsteadoforderingone.36（）ANegotiatingapriceformostpurchasesisnotcommonintheUnitedStates.BCardealersintheUnit
31、edStatesarenothonest.CNewcarsareveryexpensiveintheUnitedStates.DMostshoppershaveacartotradein.37SectionCDirections:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheb
32、lanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejust.heard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthemainpointsinyourownwords.Finally,whenthepassageisread.forthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewri
33、tten.注意：此部分试题在答题卡2上；请在答题卡2上作答。PartIIISectionCBritishworkersaresufferingemailstressbecausetheyareswampedwithmessagesandconstantlymonitoringtheirinboxes.Staffersarelefttired,andunproductiveastheytocopewithaconstantdelugeofemails,researchersfromGlasgowandPaisleyuniversitiesinScotlandhavefound.Morethana
34、thirdsaidtheythoughttheycheckedtheirinboxesevery15minutesand64percentsaidtheylookedmorethanonceanhour.Whenresearchersmonitorstotheircomputers,workerswerefoundtobeviewinge-mailsupto40timesanhour.About33percentsaidtheyfeltstressedbytheofe-mailsandtheneedtoreplyquickly.Afurther28percentsaidtheyfeltdriv
35、enwhentheycheckedmessagesbecauseofthepressuretoJust38percentofworkerswereenoughtowaitadayorlongerbeforereplying.Researchersfoundthatmanyworkersfeltbye-mailsinterruptingthemastheytriedtoontheirwork._KarenRenaud,acomputerscientistatGlasgowUniversity,andJudithRamsay,apsychologistatPaisleyUniversity,sur
36、veyedalmost200workers.Theyconcluded,Emailhasbecomeanindispensabletoolinbusiness.andthatmanycomputerusersexperiencestressasaresultofemail-relatedpressure.Renaudsaid,38PartReadingComprehension（ReadinginDepth）（25minutes）SectionADirections:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselec
37、tonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.PleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemonAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethan
38、once.Questions47to56arebasedonthefollowingpassage.There’snoquestionthattheEarthisgettinghotter.Therealquestionsare:Howmuchofthewarmingisourfault,andarewetoslowthedevastationbycontrollingourinsatiableforfossilfuels?Globalwarmingcanseemtootoworryabout,somethingprojectedbythesamecomputerthatoften
39、can’tgetnextweek’sweatherright.Onarawwinterdayyoumightthinkthatafewdegreesofwarmingwouldn’tbesuchabadthinganyway.Andnodoubtaboutit:Warningsaboutchangecansoundlikeanenvironmentalistscaretactic,meanttoforceusoutofourcarsandrestrictourlifestyles.Comfortingthoughts,perhaps.Unfortunatel
40、y,however,theEarthhassomediscomfortingnews.FromAlaskatothesnowypeaksoftheAndestheworldisheatinguprightnow,andfast.Globally,theisup1°Foverthepastcentury,butsomeofthecoldest,mostremotespotshavewarmedmuchmore.Theresultsaren’tpretty.Iceis,riversarerunningdry,andcoastsare,threateningcommunities
41、.Thearehappeninglargelyoutofsight.Buttheyshouldn’tbeoutofmind,becausetheyareomensofwhat’sinstorefortheoftheplanet.A.remoteB.techniquesC.consistingD.restE.willingF.climateG.skillH.appetiteI.meltingJ.vanishingK.erodingL.temperatureM.curiosityN.changesO.skillful39SectionBDirections:Thereare
42、2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.PassageOneQuestions57to61arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Myfath
43、er’sreactiontothebankbuildingat43rdStreetandFifthAvenueinNewYorkcitywasimmediateanddefinite:Youwontcatchmeputtingmymoneyinthere!hedeclared,Notinthatglassbox!Ofcourse,myfatherisagentlemanofoldschool,amemberofthegenerationtowhomagooddealofmodernarchitectureisupsetting,butIamconvincedthathisnegat
44、iveresponsewasnotsomuchtothearchitectureastoaviolationofhisconceptofthenatureofmoney.Inhisgenerationmoneywasthoughtofasarealcommodity(实物)thatcouldbecarried,orstolen.Consequently,toattractthecustomofasensibleman,abankhadtohaveheavywalls,barredwindows,andbronzedoors,toaffirmthefact,howeveruntrue,thatm
45、oneywouldbesafeinside.Ifabuildingsdesignmadeitappearimpenetrable,theinstitutionwasnecessarilyreliable,andthemeaningoftheheavywallasanarchitecturesymboldweltintheprevailingattitudetowardmoney.Buttheattitudetowardmoneyhas,ofcourse,changed.Exceptingpocketmoney,cashofanykindisnowrarelyused;moneyasatangi
46、blecommodityhaslargelybeenreplacedbycredit.Adeficit(赤字)economy,accompaniedbyhugeexpansion,hasledustothinkofmoneyasproductofthecreativeimagination.Thebankernolongeroffersusasafe:heoffersusaserviceinwhichthemostvaluableelementisthecreativityfortheinventionoflargenumbers.Itisinnowaysurprising,inviewoft
47、hischangeinattitude,thatwearewitnessingthedisappearanceoftheheavywalledbank.Justastheolderbankemphasizeditsstrength,thisbankbyitsarchitectureboastsofimaginativepowers.Fromthispointofviewitishardtosaywherearchitectureendsandhumanassertion(人们的说法)begins.Themainideaofthispassageisthat_.A)moneyisnotasvaluableasitwasinthepastB)changeshavetakenplaceinboththeappearanceandtheconceptofbanksC)thearchitecturalstyleoftheolderbankissuperiortothatofthemodernbankD)prejudicemakestheoldergenerationthinkthatthemodernbankisunreliable40Howdotheolderg