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1、 牛津版牛津版 八年级八年级(8B) Unit 3 Grammar We can introduce the person who performs an action with the passive voice using by. We put buy and the name(s) of the person (s) at the end of a passive sentence.e.g. That CD-ROM was designed by Nancy Jackson.The orange is very delicious._ it _ (eat) by you every da
2、y?Is eatenHow delicious the meat is!We didnt eat it too much in the past.It _ (not eat) too much in the past.wasnt eatenMost of us like watching TV. _ it _ by you last night?Was watchedIts good for us to play basketball.Do you play it as often as possible?_ it _ ( play) by you as often as possible?
3、IsplayedVegetables are very important for our health._they _ (eat) by you every day?AreeatenSaving Princess LauraB1 Simon has bought a new educational CD-ROM called Saving Princess Laura. Before he can play the game, he must pass a test. Help Simon pass the test by rearranging the words to form corr
4、ect sentences._ (was born/Princess Laura/18 years/ago/ Magic Land/in)Princess Laura was born in Magic Land 18 years ago._ when her hair grows to six feet long. (a magic wand/was given/ Princess Laura/but/it only works)A magic wand was given to Princess Laura but it only worksPrincess Laura was given
5、 a magic wand, but it only works_ (was caught/an/witch/evil/ Princess Laura/by)Princess Laura was caught by an evil witch._ (witch/by/The princesss hair/ the/evil/was cut short)The princesss hair was cut short by the evil witch._the princesss hair will grow an inch. (a question/When/is answered/corr
6、ectly)When a question is answered correctly_ the witch will cut an inch of the princesss hair. (a question/ When/ incorrectly/ is answered)When a question is answered incorrectly_, the game is over, and _.(a total of/ the princess/ When/ are answered/ bald/ten questions/ will/ become/ incorrectly)Wh
7、en a total of ten questions are answered incorrectlythe princess will become bald_, the princess is free, and _. (the witch/When/you/is caught/win the game)When the witch is caught you win the game Millie has bought a new educational CD-ROM. Danile is asking her some questions about it. Read the inf
8、ormation about the CD-ROM, and then complete their conversation using the passive voice and the correct tenses. Add the word by when necessary.Name of the game: Travel in SpaceNo. of levels: 5Main character: Neil JohnsonAge: 13 years oldSetting: Mars, year 2733Area of study: ScienceDesigner: Harry J
9、onesMillie: I have a new computer game. Would you like to play it?Daniel: Oh, yes. Whats the game called?Millie: It _ Travel in Space.Daniel: It sound interesting. Whos the main character?Millie: He _ (call) Neil Johnson.Daniel: Who designed the game?is calledis calledMillie: I think it _ (design) H
10、arry Jones.Daniel: Where _ the game _ (set)? _ it _ (set) on Earth?Millie: No. I think it _ (set) on Mars. We have to answer questions to pass a level.Daniel: Oh, I see. What questions _ _ (ask)? was designed byis setIs setis set are askedMillie: Questions about science _ (ask). The questions get mo
11、re difficult as you go to higher levels.Daniel: That sounds exciting. Lets start.are asked1. A lot of new roads _ built in the west of China.A. must B. must be C. has D. have 2. His car _ tomorrow. A. will be repaired B. is repaired C. is being repaired D. has been repaired 3. That kind of shirts _
12、cotton.A. is made from B. are made from C. is made of D. are made of4. My suit are made _ cotton and _ Shanghai.A. from ,in B. of, in C. of, by D. from ,by 5. What is this _ in English? A. calls B. calling C. call D. called 6. They _ day and night. A. are made work B. are made to work C. made to be
13、worked D. are making to work 7. What _ the forest in China in the last 10 years? A. has happened to B. was happened C. has happened at D. has been happened to 8. Many bridges _ over the river since liberation. A. are built B. have built C. built D. have been built9. The radio says a wild animal zoo
14、is to _ in our city. A. be building B. build C. be built D. built10. We cant use the bridge now, because it _. A. has been repaired B. is repairing C. is repaired D. is being repaired 11. Many high buildings _ in our city since I came here. A. have been built B. have built C. has been built D. has b
15、uilt12. You can go out if your homework _. A. is done B. will do C. will be done D. are finished13. If he _ enough time, he will come up with an idea. A. gives B. will give C. is given D. will be given14. A new film is going to _ this Sunday. A. show B. showing C. be shown D. be showing15. This old
16、machine _ the room wet. A. used to keep B. was used to keeping C. used to keeping D. was used to keep16. Tom! You _on the phone just now, but you _ in. A. wanted, were B. are wanted, are C. were wanted, werent D. called, arent17. This music _ the Moonlight Sonata. A. is listened to B. is heard C. is
17、 sounded like D. sounds like18. This car _ a used car. A. doesnt look like B. isnt looked like C. does look D. looks19. If small trees _, they will grow up quickly. A. take good care of B. take good care C. are taken good care of D. are taken good care20. Do you know what_? A. it calls B. does it ca
18、ll C. it is called D. is it called21. Where _ the trousers _? A. aremade in B. are made C. is. made in D. is made22. He asked me _. A. what the paper is used B. what the paper was used for C. what was the paper made of D. whats the paper used as 23. Yesterday I was _ an Englishman. A. spoken to by B
19、. spoken to C. spoken by D. spoken24. The old man was quite weak after the accident, so he must _. A. be taken care B. take care of C. be looked after D. look after 25. Her husband _ since 1998 A. has been dead B. has been died C. has died D. has dead 26. The weather _ to be colder and colder. A. is
20、 seemed B. was seemed C. seems D. is seem like27. What _ happened _ the forests in the US? A. was, on B. was, to C. has, on D. has, to28. I dont know what _ last night. A. did he happen B. he happened C. he did happen D. happened to him 29. Mary _ some songs in her room in the morning. A. heard sing
21、 B. heard to sing C. was heard sing D. is heard to sing30. We can find many pictures _ by Xu Beihong in the museum. A. drawing B. drawn C. drew D. to draw31. Have these words _ by us yesterday? A. been learnt B. learnt C. learned D. were learnt32. A long strong stick _ the earth just now. A. was kno
22、cked in B. was knocked into C. knocked in D. knocked into33. He went there and found the horse _ to a tree. A. tying B. tired C. tied D. tried34. We found the ground _ snow. A. cover with B. is covered with C. was covered with D. was covering with35. The room had better _ this afternoon. A. be cleaned B. to be cleaned C. clean D. to clean36. He said that his teeth needed _. A. to be repaired B. repair C. repaired D. to repair37. The idea seems good but it needs _. A. trying on B. to try at C. to be tried out D. being tried