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1、高考英语复习回归基础：人教新课标 必修三 Unit 1 -5知识清单必修 3- Unit 1 Festivals around the world 知识清单重点单词和短语1. take place 发生take away 拿走，带走;使离开，使消失 take back 送回，收回take down拿下，记下，取下 takeoff 脱下:起飞take up 开始花时间做.，开始对感兴趣2.religious 宗教的3.in memory of 纪念4.belief 信任，信心，信仰5.dressup 盛装，打扮6.trick 诡计，窍门play a trick on 搞恶作剧，诈骗7.in th
2、e shape of呈现某种形状8. gain 获得9gather 搜集，集合10.award 奖品，授予11.admire 赞美，钦佩12.look forward to 期望，盼望13.dayandnight 日夜14.as though 好像15.have fun with 玩的开心16permission 许可，允许17.turn up 出现，到场turn on开 turn off 关turn down(声音等)调小 turn over 移交18.keep ones word 守信用19.hold ones breath屏息20.apologize 道歉21.obvious 显然的22
3、.set off 出发，动身，使爆炸set about 开始着手set down 使坐下;放下;写下;抄下;制定(规划、原则等) setout 出发，启程，布置，安排，陈述，说明set up 竖立;建造，装配;提出(建议等)重点句型1.Pleasemake surewhen and where the accidenttook place.请查清楚事故是何时何地发生的。2.Some festivalsare held to honor the dead, orsatisfy and pleasethe ancestors, who could returneitherto helporto d
4、o harm.还有一些节日，是为了纪念死者、满足或取悦祖先，因为（祖先们）有可能回到世上帮助他们，也有可能带来危害。3.In Japan the festival is called Oban，whenpeople should go to clean the graves and light incensein memory oftheir ancestors.在日本，这个节叫孟兰盆节，在这个节日里，人们要上坟、扫墓、烧香，以缅怀祖先。4.Theydress upand try tofrightenpeople.他们乔装打扮去吓唬别人。5.If they arenot given anyth
5、ing, the childrenmightplay a trick.如果你什么也不打发给孩子，他们可能会捉弄别人。6.In India there is a national festival on October 2tohonorMahatma Gandhi, theleaderwhohelpedgainIndiasindependencefromBritain.在印度，10月2日是纪念马哈特马.甘地的全国性节日，他是帮助印度脱离英国而独立的领袖。7.The mostenergeticand important festivals arethe onesthatlook forward t
6、othe end of winter and tothe coming of spring.最富生气而又最重要的节日，就是告别冬天、迎来春天的日子。8.The countryis covered withcherry tree flowersso thatit looksas thoughit might be covered withpink snow.整个国度处处都是樱花盛开，看上去就像罩上了一层粉红色的雪。必修 3- Unit 2 Healthy eating 知识清单重点单词和短语1.diet日常饮食，节食2.balance平衡，天平 keep a balanced diet保护平衡饮
7、食3.ought to应该4.raw生的，未加工的5.get away with被放过，（做坏事）不受惩罚6.tell a lie说谎7.winback赢回8.strength强项，长处，力量9.consult咨询，请教10.earn ones living谋生11.debt债be in debt欠债be out of debt还清债务be in sbs debt欠某人人情12.benefit利益 benefit from得益于，因而得到好处bine联合，结合combine ability with character德才兼备14.cut down削减，删节 cut off切断，剪断 cut
8、in插话，打断别人的说话15.before long不久以后 long before很久以前16.put on weight增加体重 lose weight减肥17.tired of厌烦的tired out筋疲力尽tired from因而疲倦18.glare at怒视，带有敌意glance at扫视stare at张大眼睛死死地盯着重点句子1.The foodyou eathelps you growin different ways.你吃的食物能以不同的方式帮你成长。2.Standing on topof the tall building,wecould see the whole cit
9、y.站在高楼的顶部，我们能看到整个城市。3. Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurantfeeling very frustrated.王鹏坐在他空空的餐馆里很沮丧。4. By now his restaurantought to befull of people.到了这个时候他的餐馆本该宾客盈门的。5.Nothingcould have beenbetter.再也没有比这更好的了。6. He could nothave Yong Hui getting away withtelling people lies！他不可能让永慧哄骗人们后跑掉。9. Shedidn
10、tlook happybutglared at him.她不高兴，就瞪着他。10. Something terriblemust have happenedif Maochang was not coming to eat with himas he always did.要是茂昌不像往常那样和他一起吃饭，那问题一定严重了。10. He did notlook forward tobeing in debtbecause his restaurant wasno longer popular.他可不希望由于他的餐馆不再受欢迎而负债。必修 3 - Unit 3 The Million Pound
11、 Bank Note 知识清单重点单词和短语1.bring up抚养bring about引起，产生，带来bring down使倒下；降低；减少bring in引入；赚得；收(庄稼)bring on引起，导致；使发展(或前进)；提出供讨论bring back（使）记起；归还；恢复2.scene现场，景色on the scene到现场，在现场come on the scene登场behind the scene在幕后3.permit许可，通行证permit sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事permit doing sth.允许做某事get a permit获得许可证permission
12、 n.同意，许可without permission未经许可4.go ahead前进，请说5.by accident偶然6.make a bet with sb.和某人打赌make a bet on sth.关于某事打赌7.stare at盯着看8.spot发现，认出，斑点，污点on the spot在现场，当场in a spot陷入困境9.account说明，总计有，账目，account for导致，做出解释on account of因为，由于on no account绝不takeinto account考虑到10.seek探索，寻求 seek for寻找，追求，探索 seek out找出，
13、搜出，想获得11.contrary反面，对立面 on the contrary相反，反之12.take a chance冒险13.in rags衣衫褴褛14.as for关于，至于15.as a matter of fact事实上重点句型1.Towards nightfall Ifound myself carried outto sea by a strong wind.快到傍晚时，我发现自己被一阵大风刮到了海上。2.The next morningId just about givenmyself up for lost when I was spotted by a ship第二天早上，
14、我正感到绝望的时候，一艘海船发现了我。3.You must comewhenever you wantand havewhatever you like您什么时候想来就来，想吃什么就吃什么。必修3 -Unit 4 Astronomy：the science of the stars 知识清单重点单词和短语1.solid n.固体adj.固体的，坚固的；实心的，纯的，牢靠的，立体的be in solid with sb.受某人的重视，与某人关系很好feel solid about sth.对某事心里有底2.explode爆炸,(感情)迸发，迅速增加explode with/into sth.冲动
15、，激动3.surface adj.表面的，水面的n.水面，表面，外表v.表层，重新出现，睡醒on the surface在表面上，在外表上。4.spread v.伸展,展开,传播spreadwith把铺在上，把涂在上spreadon在涂抹spread oneself伸展四肢仰卧，夸夸其谈spread ones net布下落网5.prevent v.阻止，防止preventfrom阻止，制止(from可以省略)6.depend v.依靠，依赖，取决于depend on/upon依靠，依赖，取决于7.exist v.生存，存在exist in存在于中exist on靠生活exist by靠生活(宾
16、语通常是表示行为，职业等抽象名词)8.presence v.出席，到场，存在in the presence = in ones presence获准会见某人presence of mind镇定自若9.force n.力量，暴力，军队v.强制，胁迫by force靠武力，强行come into force某事物开始生效/执行join forces with与会师，联合，合作force sth on/upon sb把事物强加给某人10.harm n.损害v.损害，伤害 do harm to对有害harmfuladj.有害的be harmful to对有害11.lay eggs下蛋12.give b
17、irth to产生，分娩13.in ones turn轮到某人14.cheer up感到振奋15.now that既然16.watch out密切注视重点句型1.This produced a chain reaction, whichmade it possible for life to develop.这就形成一个连锁反应，使生命发展成为可能。2.But when I tried to step forward, I found I was carriedtwice as far ason theearth and fell over.而当我试着向前迈步时，我发觉我被送出很远，步子的跨度
18、竟是在地球上的两倍，因而我摔倒了。3.walking does need a bit of practicenow thatgravityhas changed.既然重力改变了，行走的确需要一些练习4.Whetherwe help himor not, he will fail.不论我们帮助他与否，他都将失败。5.Itwas quite different fromwhat I expected.它和我原来想的很不一样。6.Whether life will continue on the earth for millions of yearswill depend on whether th
19、is problem can be solved.生命是否会在地球上延续几百万年要取决于这个问题能否得到解决。必修 3- Unit 5 Canada“The True North”重点词汇、短语1.confuse v.使糊涂，搞乱，混淆confuse A and/with B把A误认为是B2.coast n.海岸，滑坡the coast in clear没有被发现或者被捉住的危险3.settle down定居，平静下来，专心于，舒适地躺着或者坐着settle on sth.决定做某事settle sth. on sb.将转让给某人settle for sth.勉强认可某事settle ones
20、 / an account (with sb)为受到的伤害，侮辱等，复仇4.have a gift for对有天赋take sbs measure = take the measure of sb给某人量尺寸take measures采取措施5.rather than与其，不愿6.manage to do设法做7.catch sight of看见，瞥见8.have a gift for对有天赋9.in the distance在远处重点句型1.Canada isthe second largestcountryin the world.加拿大是世界上第二大的国家。2.Success iswit
21、hinour grasp now.现在我们成功在望了。3.Iprefer toplayfootballrather thanstay at home.我宁愿踢足球而不愿呆在家里。4.He gave me moneyas well asadvice.他给我忠告并且给我钱。5.These books are mine;the restareyours.这些书是我的，其他的都是你的。6.I asked her a question but sheremainedsilent.我问了她一个问题，但她保持沉默。7.You canhave a view ofParis from the Eiffel Tower.从埃菲尔铁塔上你可以看到巴黎全景。8.Aroundnoon they arrived in Toronto,the most wealthy and biggest city in Canada.大约中午时分她们到了多伦多加拿大最富有、最大的城市。9.I accompanied himas far asthe bus stop.我陪他一直走到公共汽车站。学科网（北京）股份有限公司