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1、 Revision ofthe Attributive Clause定语从句复习定语从句复习1. The teachers are present at our class are all experienced teachers.2. The man to _ I spoke is very rude.3. Look out! Dont get too close to the house _roof is under repair. 4. Do you still remember the days _ we spent in the countryside?who/thatwhose w
2、hom基础知识回顾：基础知识回顾：(that/which/不填不填)5._we all know, our school is 50 years old. 6.They will fly to Washington, _ they plan to stay for two or three days.7. October 1 ,1949 was the day _ the Peoples Republic of China was founded. whereAswhen 1) Do you have anything _ you dont understand?2) The only thi
3、ng _ we can do is to give you some advice.3) Who is the man _ is standing there?4) He talked happily about the men and books _ interested him greatly.5) It is the second time _ you have made such a mistake.thatthatthatthatthat热点热点1：that1：先行词是先行词是everything, nothing, anything, something, much, little
4、, none等等不定代词或不定代词或 由不定代词由不定代词any, some, no, much, few, little, every, all等等修饰时修饰时, 引导定语从句用引导定语从句用that不用不用 which。2：先行词被形容词：先行词被形容词最高级最高级或或序数词序数词修饰且指物时修饰且指物时, 引导定语从句用引导定语从句用that 。3: 先行词中先行词中既既有人又有事物有人又有事物时，引导定语从句用时，引导定语从句用 that 。4:先行词被先行词被the very, the only等修饰且指物时等修饰且指物时,引导定引导定 语从句用语从句用that。5：当先行词前面：当
5、先行词前面有有who/which等疑问代词等疑问代词时，只用时，只用 that。1.His movie won several awards at the film festival, _ was beyond his wildest dream.2.I was given three books on cooking, the first _ I really enjoyed. A. of that B. of which C. that D. whichwhich热点热点2： which1. 指物，介词后。指物，介词后。2. 用于非限制定语从句中用于非限制定语从句中只使用只使用which应
6、遵循的规则应遵循的规则热热点点3：介词：介词+关系词关系词1.The gentleman_you told me yesterday proved to be a thief A .who B .about whom C. who D .with who 2. I still remember the day _ _ I first got to Paris.3. He gave me some novels _ _ I am not very familiar.with whichon which 4.The schools themselves admit that not all chi
7、ldren will be successful in the jobs _they are being trained. A. in that B. for that C. in which D. for which难点一：难点一：as的用法的用法归纳归纳：as引导引导限制性定语从句限制性定语从句先行词前常被先行词前常被such, the same, so, as 修饰，即构成修饰，即构成suchas , the same as, soas, 结构，做题时容易忽略。结构，做题时容易忽略。as在在定语从句中应充当成分如：主语、宾语或表语。定语从句中应充当成分如：主语、宾语或表语。as 与与wh
8、ich引导引导非限制性定语从句非限制性定语从句都能指代整句都能指代整句内容内容，但定语从句位于，但定语从句位于句首句首时，只能用时，只能用 as, 意为意为“正如正如、恰如恰如”。难点一：难点一：as的用法的用法Dont read such books as you cant understand.They won the game, as we had expected.They won the game, which we hadnt expected.As is well known, he is a famous film star in the 1980s.1. Ive come t
9、o the point where I cant stand him.2. The country is in the situation where a war will break out at any time.我已经到了无法容忍他的地步了。我已经到了无法容忍他的地步了。国家正处在随时有可能爆发战争的局势中。国家正处在随时有可能爆发战争的局势中。 where引导的定语从句先行词大多数情况下是引导的定语从句先行词大多数情况下是 表示地点的名词，但也有特殊情况。表示地点的名词，但也有特殊情况。难点二：一些特殊词之后的难点二：一些特殊词之后的where难点二：一些特殊词之后的难点二：一些特殊词
10、之后的where解析：解析：如果先行词为如果先行词为point, situation, business, position, condition，degree, activity和和case等等表示表示“位置，某种情况，场合，形势位置，某种情况，场合，形势”等相等相当于地点的名词，定语从句常用当于地点的名词，定语从句常用where 引导，引导，或用介词或用介词+关系代词关系代词1.We are trying to reach a point _ both sides will sit down together and talk. A. which B. that C. where D. w
11、hen2. -Do you have anything to say for yourself? -Yes, theres one point _ we must insist on . A. why B. where C. how D. /3. Today, well discuss a number of cases _ beginners of English fail to use the language properly.A. which B. As C. why D. where4. Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing
12、 is an activity _ sight matters more than hearing. A. when B. whose C. which D. where5. I work in a business _ almost everyone is waiting for a great chance.A. how B. which C. where D. that单句改错：1. Is this the book your father bought it for you?2. They are talking about the people and the things what
13、 they saw on their way home.3. The teacher is praising the girl because whose homework has been handed in.4. Do you still remember the day which you joined the party.5. Have you been to the factory where your daughter works there.thatwhen wherethat1.This is the library_I borrowed the book.2.It is fr
14、om this library_I borrowed the book. where定语从句定语从句that强调句型强调句型综合考查一：定语从句与强调句综合考查一：定语从句与强调句3. -Where did you last see Mr. Smith? -It was in the hotel_ I lived. A. that B. which C. where D. when难点三难点三.综合考查综合考查 近年来，对定语从句和其它从句如：强调句近年来，对定语从句和其它从句如：强调句、名词名词性从句和状语从句等的综合考查越来越多，这就要求考性从句和状语从句等的综合考查越来越多，这就要求考生
15、有扎实的基础知识和较强的综合分析能力。生有扎实的基础知识和较强的综合分析能力。友情提示友情提示综合考查二：定语从句与同位语从句综合考查二：定语从句与同位语从句1. We all have heard the news_ our team won.2. We dont believe in the news _ he told us yesterday.that that/which/综合考查三：定语从句与综合考查三：定语从句与表表语从句语从句 The place _ the bridge is supposed to be built should be_ the cross-river tr
16、affic is the heaviest. A. which; where B. at which; which C. at which; where D. which; in which that/which1. We should go to the place_ we are most needed.2. We should go to the place_ needs us most. A. it B. where C. that D. whatBC对比训练对比训练 1. It was October_we met in Xuzhou for the first time. 2. I
17、t was in October_we met in Xuzhou for the first time. A. that B. which C. when D. whileCA对比训练对比训练 1. He is such a good teacher_ we all like him. 2. He is such a good teacher_ we all like. A. whom B. that C. as D. whichBC1. Mary is no longer the girl _ she used to be.2. Mary is no longer _ she used t
18、o be.3. Kunming is no longer the city _ it was ten years ago.4. Kunming is no longer _ it was ten years ago.nextthatwhatthatwhat5. All _ is needed is a supply of oil.6. _ is needed is a supply of oil.7. Everything _ he said at the meeting astonished everybody present.8. _ he said at the meeting asto
19、nished everybody present.nextthatthatwhatwhat9. Last night I dreamed a dream _ I passed the entrance examination.10. The dream _ I dreamed last night was very funny.11. Was it during the Second World War_ he died?12. It was the hour _ the place was full of job-hunters.nextthatthatthatwhen13. It was at the theater _ Lincoln was murdered.14. It was the theater _ Lincoln was murdered.15. I often thought of my childhood, _ I lived on a farm.16. I often thought of my childhood, _ I spent on a farmnextthatwherewhenwhich