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1、初二英语语法全真讲义(历届试题精选及答案上海牛津版)初二英语语法真题讲义第二部分历届试题精选Unit 1 1 jack good boy Please pass _ the glasses I want to read the newspaper A you B me C him D her 2This morning I had _ egg and a bottle of milk for my breakfast A an B a C the D不填冠词不定冠词用法例句用于可数名词单数形式前Susan is a scientist Pass me an orange please 不特指某
2、人或某物A boy is looking for you We work five days a week 表示一的数量但没有one 强烈We are going to have an English lesson tomorrow I have a mouth a nose two eyes and two ears 用 于 固 定 词 组 中A few a little a lot of a moment ago 定冠词用法例句特指某人或者某物Show me the photo of the boy 双方都知道的事物或人 Where are the new books Jim They a
3、re on the small table 上文提过的人或物Ji Wei lives on a farm The farm is not big 独一无二The sun is bigger than the moon序数词和形容词最高级前The first month of the year is January普通名词构成的专有名词前The Great Wall 习惯用语In the morning On the left 零冠词用法例句专有名词和不可数名词前China 名词已 经有定语 this that my your some any等 That letter is in her ba
4、g 复数名词表示一类人或物My father and mother are teachers 星期月 份季节节日前 It is Sunday today 称呼前 What colour are Mrs Greens shoes三餐和球类运动前He went to school before breakfast this morning3 How many _ can you see in the following pictures Three A boys B animals C films D buildings 4 Timmy goes to school _ every day Its
5、 5 minutes walk from his home to school A in a bus B by plane C on foot D by boat 5 Everything is _ at night markets You dont need a lot of money to have a good time A cheap B bad C tired D dear 6 Excuse me _ is the nearest bookshop Go down the street and turn left at the second corner A how B what
6、C where D who 7 The sign tells us _ A NO SMOKING B NO PARKING C NO PHOTOS D NO FOOD 8 Can you play football Yes I can _ I cant play it very well 转折关系 A or B and C so D but 9 Last month students had to have their lessons by internet _ because of SARS A on the playground B at home C in the street D ne
7、ar the hospital 10 It is _ today than yesterday Shall we go swimming this afternoon A the hottest B hot C hottest D hotter 最高级要加 the 由于 hot 为重读闭音节所以要双写t 加 est 11 Listen Some of the girls _ about Harry Potter Lets join them A are talking B talk C will talk D talked 出现 listenlook等词优先考虑使用进行时态12 _ Chine
8、se are looking for ways to learn English well before Beijing 2008 Olympics A Thousand B Thousands C Thousand of D Thousands of 数字 thousand 原形正确Thousands of 正确其他形式不正确13 Our teacher Miss Chen _ English on the radio the day before yesterday A teaches B taught C will teach D had taught 14 Do you know _
9、during the coming summer holiday A what will Tom do B what did Tom do C what Tom will do D what Tom did 考虑两点问题就能解题1语序陈述语序2时态看时间状语15 The English novel is quite easy for you There are _ new words in it A a little B little C a few D few 判断标准1Little few的区别2肯定还是否定16 I dont think I _ you in that dress bef
10、ore A have seen B was seeing C saw D see 17 Today some newly-produced mobile phones can take pictures _ a camera A as B for C like D of 18 You want _ sandwich Yes I usually eat a lot when Im hungry A other B another C others D the other 19 Dont you think you should paint the wall Who would _ A see B
11、 look C watch D notice 20 I forgot to bring my notebook _ You can borrow some paper from me A Help yourself B Im sorry C No problem D So careless 答案 Unit 1 BABCA CADBD ADBCD ACBDC Unit 2 1 That girl is new in our class Do you know _ name A her B she C he D his 2 Look there _ some apples in that tree
12、 A is B was C are D were 判断条件1倒装真正的主语的单数复数2时态3 Can you play with a yo-yo Jim Yes I _ Its easy A must B can C need D may Can与 may的区别 can 表示自身能力 may表示许可4 Id like something to read Would you please pass me the _ A pen B box C ruler D book 5 The computer is very useful in our life _ it A isnt B wasnt C
13、hasnt D doesnt 反意疑问句中提问部分助动词和主句要一致6 _ is a ticket for the film hacker II About forty Yuan A How old B How many C How much D How often 7 September 10th is _ A Womens Day B Childrens Day C Mid-autumn Day D Teachers Day 8 Be careful _ you will fall off the tree A so B or C but D and 9 Li Lei did very w
14、ell in the English exam Oh yeah He is _ English A weak in B angry with C good at D afraid of 10 She will have a holiday as soon as she _ the work next week A finishes B doesnt finish C will finish D wont finish 条件句中一般现在时表示将来时态为考试的考察重点内容11 This second-hand camera is much _ than that new one A cheap B
15、 cheaper C dear D dearest 12 Where is Mr Green now I havent seen him for a few days He _ Hong Kong A has been to B had been to C had gone to D has gone to 注意 been to 在考试中从来没有作为正确选项13 Could you let me know _ yesterday Because the traffic was heavy A why did you come late B why you came late C why do
16、you come late D why you come late 14 Its too dark here Please _ the light A turn back B turn down C turn on D turn off 15 Which of the following means No Photos 答案 Unit 2 ACBDA CDBCA BDBCA Unit 3 1 Could you show me the way to the post office A make B ask C tell D want 2 Most of the American people
17、are friendly A friend B lucky C well D kind 选择替代词的时候一定要保证词性一致3 She looked tired after a long walk A seemed B saw C watched D found 系动词有Be动词keep remain stay lie stand seem appear look feel smell sound taste become grow turn get trun out 4 His new shirt is too expensive A dear B large C long D cheap 5
18、 I received a letter from one of my friends in Beijing yesterday A read a letter for B heard from C wrote a letter to D heard 6 This ruler is mine _ is over there A She B Shes C Her D Hers 形容词性物主代词名词名词性物主代词7 There _ some children playing on the playground A is B are C has D have 8 We are all here _
19、Li Ming because he is ill A besides B and C except D of Besides 是包含关系Except 是不包含关系9 Their daughter is _ Lucy A old than B very old than C as older as D as old as 10 _ make him do that He is too young A Dont B Not to C To not D To dont 祈使句用 dont 开头否定11 I dont have _ dresses but I have _ skirts A any
20、any B some some C any some D some any 12 Is it _ English dictionary Yes and it is _ useful one A a a B a an C an a D an an 13 Eat less _ youll get fat A or B and C but D so 14 I dont know the word Could you help me to _ in the dictionary A look it B look at it C look after it D look it up 15 _ peopl
21、e are fighting against SARS A Million of B A million of C Millions of D Several millions 16 _ to ask me for help A Why dont come B Why not come C Why not to come D Why to not come 17 Have you ever heard _ interesting story A so B such C so an D such an 18 You _come if you _ busy tomorrow A not need
22、are B must will be C neednt are D neednt be 19 Is your father in No he_ for three hours A was out B has been out C went out D has gone out 20 I didnt know _they could pass the exam or not A that B what C which D whether 答案 Unit 3 CDAAB DBCDA CCADC BDCBD Unit 4 1 Do you enjoy your stay in Hangzhou Ye
23、s Ive had _ wonderful time A a B an C the D 不填2 This digital camera is really cheap The _ the better Im short of money you see A cheap B cheaper C expensive D more expensive 3 Its a nice car _have you been in it Just to Shanghai A How much B How long C How soon D How far 4 What is a writing brush do
24、 you know Its used _ writing and drawing A with B to C for D by Be used to doing习惯做某事Used to do 过去常常做某事Be used to do被动形式表示什么东西被用来做什么Be used for doing 被动形式表示什么东西被用来做什么5 Where is jack please He _ be in the reading room A can B need C would D must 情态动词表示推断为情态动词重点考试内容肯定句中 might may must 否定句中 cant couldn
25、t 6 Did you see Tom at the party No he _ by the time I got there A left B was leaving C had left D has left 过去完成时态一定是过去的过去概念- A B C 过去完成时过去时现在7 Alice you _ on the phone Im coming thanks A want B are wanted C are wanting D have wanted 8 Tracy cant play the match now Please _ instead A have Lily do it
26、 B have Lily to do it C make Lily to do it D let Lily to do it 9 My school is about twenty _ walk from here A minute B minutes C minutes D minutes 10 It is said that SARS has killed more than _ people worldwide A two hundreds B two hundreds C two hundreds D two hundred 11 George Mallory was an Engli
27、sh school teacher _ loved climbing A who B whom C he D which 定语从句We all like Old Fish that is handsome 先行词关系词关系代词 which who whom whose that 关系副词 when why where 1先行词指人用 whowhom 1who可以做主语宾语或者表语但who之前不能有介词2whom 只能做宾语或者表语但在all ofmany of加先行词时后只能加whom 注意 whowhom 做宾语可以省略2先行词为物用 which 1which 可以代单词2which 可以代
28、短语3which 可以代句子3that 与 which 区别1 只能用 that 情况先行词有人有物先行词为 all little few much none the first etc 先行词为不定代词先行词前修饰词为 any only every no some much few little the first the best the only the on the very the right the last 2 只能用 which 情况非限定性定语从句关系词前有介词4whose表示所属关系1whose后加名词2 可以代人可以代物3 先行词加 whose加名词 先行词加名词 of
29、which结构介词关系代词关系副词关系代词后加不完整句关系副词介词关系代词后加完整句主系表 主系表都有完整句主系表缺一个不完整句主谓宾谓语动词为及物动词主谓宾都有完整句主谓宾缺一个不完整句谓语动词为不及物动词主动词介词宾语完整句主动词完整句主动词介词不完整句12 Im waiting for the mail Do you know _ it will arrive Usually it comes by 400 A how B where C when D what 13 This dress was last years style I think it still looks perfe
30、ct _ it has gone out this year A so that B even though C as if D ever since 14 Ive got an offer in New York 桹 h _ But Im going to miss you A thats too bad B Im sorry C I beg your pardon D thats great 15 My work is _ done Ill be right with you A hour after hour B now and then C more or less D more an
31、d more 答案 Unit 4 ABDCD CBABD ACBDC Unit 5 1 Every day Mr Hu checks _ homework and corrects the mistakes we make A his B her C our D its 2 _ are you going to London By air A How B When C Where D Why 3 _ her way home Liu Mei helped a lost child find his mother A By B In C At D On 4 Let me have a _ Im
32、so tired after the long walk A look B talk C rest D swim 5 After years of hard work his dream _ in the end A came out B came true C came over D came up 6 The dumplings taste _ Please help yourself A bad B so-so C well D delicious 7 The plan is all right _ it can be made better A Then B However C And
33、 D Or 8 Jack jumped _ than Jim in the long jump A higher B faster C farther D longer Long jump 为跳远比较时只能用farther 9 A single good player can never win a team match _ he A can B cant C must D neednt 10 _ China will send up a spaceship with people into space A Before long B So far C From then on D Long
34、before Before long用将来时表示不久之后Long before 用过去时表示在很久以前11 In our school several _ students are able to search the internet for useful information now A hundred of B hundreds for C hundred D hundreds 12 What else do you want Oh we dont need _ A nothing more B something more C more anything D anything mor
35、e 13 桯 hello Would you like to go to the concert with me tonight Im sorry I cant Mother wont _ me to go out in the evening A let B allow C offer D ask 14 How do you like the DVD _ A Its like a book B Its made in Hong Kong C Its about travel D Its wonderful How do you like问的是评价15 These pictures will
36、show you _ A what does our hometown look like B what our hometown looks like C how does our hometown look like D how our hometown looks like 答案 Unit 5 CADCB DBCAA CDBDB Unit 6 1 Have you heard from your uncle A received a letter from B got news from C heard about D heard the voice of 2 We enjoyed ou
37、rselves at the party yesterday A played ourselves B drank ourselves C had a good time D looked after 3 Be careful A car is coming near A Look up B look out C look for D Look at 4 Her father joined the Party last year A entered B came into C became a member of D took part in Join party意思为入党为抽象概念不能使用A
38、D选项5 They reached New York the day before yesterday A got B get to C arrived in D passed 6 Will you pass me todays newspaper _ A Yes please B Here you are C You are welcome D Not at all 7 I have never read _ interesting book before A so a B such a C so an D such an 8 Dinner isnt ready yet How _ will
39、 it be ready A soon B long C much D often 9 The Smiths _ China for three years A have come B have been to C have been in D have come to 加段时间状语不能使用非延续动词10 Ive got a new dictionary How much did you _ it A buy B spend C pay for D cost Payspend为人做主语Takecost 为物做主语Take为花时间Cost 为花钱11 May I speak to Mr Brow
40、n _ A No you cant B Im sorry he is out C Im Miss Gao D Yes I am 电话场景12 I think maths is _ difficult than English A very B much C as D much more 13 Your mother is sleeping Youd better _ A not wake up her B not to wake up her C not wake her up D not to wake her up Youd better do Youd better not do 14
41、You will find _ useful to learn even a little English A it B it was C that D this 考试中 find和 think用法一样只有两种形式正确1Findthink it adj 2 findthink that it is adj 15 Shanghai is _ the largest cities in the world A between B among C of D in 16 Will you show me the photo of your family OK Ill _ it here tomorro
42、w A take B bring C carry D catch 17 Yesterday I was just to go out _ someone telephoned me A when B while C as D that 18 All the boys were very tired but _ of them would take a rest A all B neither C any Dnone 19 _ fine weather it is A What B How C What a D How a 感叹句两种形式1Whatn 2 How adj 20 He spoke
43、very fast and very _ people understood what he said A little B a little C few D a few 21 The heavy snow stopped them _ the village A from leave B from left C from leaving D leave Stop from doing Prevent from doing 22 The songs _ the Beetles sang were very popular A which B who C whom D whose 23 Do y
44、ou still remember _ at the meeting A that Jim said B what Jim said C did Jim said that D what did Jim said 24 Must I leave right now No you _ A may not B cant C mustnt D neednt 25 I liked to play football when I was young _ A So he was B So was he C So did he D So he did 答案 Unit 6 ACBCC BDACC BDCAB
45、BADAC CABDC Unit 7 1 A patient is waiting for the doctor A vet B farmer C sick person D old person 2 In spring many people from abroad are invited to Yangzhou A wanted B begged C asked D made 3 Melissa know that all along A all together B all over C at all D all the time 4 Would you like to see a mo
46、vie this weekend Terrific Id love to A Great B Sure C Terrible D OK 5 If you think of the answer please tell me A look for B think about C take care of D come up with 6 Whats the _ today Its June 22 A time B day C date D month 提问日期采用句型 whats the date today 7 _ fine mornings old people get together a
47、nd do exercise by the lake A On B At C To D In 具体某一天早晨晚上用介词on 8 After the PE class the teacher offered us something _ A drink B drinking C drunk D To drink 9 The police caught the man _ stole my handbag A he B that C whom D which 10 I cant find my pen Can you lend me _ 桽 orry Im using it myself m A
48、you B your C yourself D yours 11 Pardon I _ hear you A dont B didnt C cant D wont 12 How can I improve my spoken English You have to practise _ as much as you can A speak B speaking C spoken D to speak Practice doing Give up doing Finish doing etc 13 Most kids find _ interesting to play football A i
49、t B this C that D one 14 _ cool it is to take a picture with Yao Ming A What B What a C How D How a 15 The TV programme is boring Shall we play chess instead All right That is _ than watching a boring programme A very good B much good C very better D much better Much修饰比较级用来加强语气16 Is _ here No Bob is
50、 ill at home A anybody B somebody C everybody D nobody 17 What are you going to do in the future Id like to be a doctor _ you are A so B as C what D when 表示象的概念可以用aslike As加句字 like 加名词18 You forgot to make the bed Oh so I did _ and do it at once A Ill go B Ive gone C I go D Im going 19 She bought a