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1、高中英语必修二的知识点高中英语必修二的知识点幸福不在知识之中，而在对知识的获取之中!在永远的获取中，我们永远被赐福;无所不知则是魔鬼的诅咒。下面我给大家共享一些高中英语必修二的知识，希望能够帮助大家，欢迎浏览!高中英语必修二的知识11.dreamof/aboutsb/sth/doingsth梦想/梦见realizeonesdream实现的梦想onesdreamcometrue某人的梦想得以实现dreamadream做一个.的梦2.pretendtodosth假装做某事pretendtobedoingsth假装在做某事pretendtohavedonesth假装做了某事3.tobehonest=
2、totell(you)thetruth讲实话，老实地讲tobefrank坦率地讲tobeexact确切地讲4.attachto把附(系)在上attachimportance/value/weighttosth以为重要/有价值/有分量5.forma/anhabit养成的习惯intheformof以形式6.passer-by-passersby-by路人lookers-on旁观者sister-inlaw-sisters-in-law嫂子twowomendoctorsgrown-up-grown-ups成人两个女医生(小结复合可数名词的单数变复数的规则)7.earnoneslivingby=make
3、oneslivingby维持生计8.performanexperiment做实验performonespromise履行诺言9.playjokesonsb戏弄/同开玩笑makefunofsb/sth取笑playatrickonsb捉弄10.relyonsb/sth(todosth)依靠/信任.relyonitthat+句子相信/指望11.befamiliarwith对熟悉befamiliarto为/被所熟悉12.breakout散开/破碎/使分手breakthrough突破/做出新的重大发现breakdown出故障/失败/垮掉breakoff断开/使折断13.inaddition另外/也ina
4、dditionto除以外(还)14.sortout理顺/整理、把安排好allsortsof各种各样的15.hit(n)走红/一举成功，很受欢迎的人/事Shehasbecomeahithere.她在这里很受欢迎.16.(much)Toonesgreat(deep)surprise/joy/anger/relief令惊讶/高兴/生气/放心的是happiness/sadness“Toones+情感类名词构造中能够用great/deep修饰名词，可以以在构造前加much来修饰表示程度。17.beconfidentabout对有自信心beconfidentof对有把握have/show(lose)con
5、fidenceinsb/sth对有(失去)自信心18.inshort=inbrief=briefly简而言之/简短地/简洁地19.devote(time,energy,life)to把时间，精神，生命献给devoteoneselfto专注于bedevotedto专注于20.enjoydoingsth喜欢做什么21.gowrong犯错误，做错事，出故障godeaf/mad/blind/bad变得耳聋/发疯/变瞎/变质22.makesense有意义/讲得通makesenseof理解/弄懂besensitivetosth对的(态度或感受)敏感/过敏等23.agreewithsb/idea/opini
6、on同意某人的意见，观点看法agreewithsb/sth(气候，食物)合适agreetosth同意某人的计划，安排，建议等agreeonsth就达成协议24.sbcomeupwithsth提出(问题);想出办法sbputforward/raisesth提出(问题);想出办法注意下面两句话：Thequestionscomeupintheconversation.(主动表示被动含义)Thequestionswerecomeupwithintheconversation那些问题在会谈中提了出来.25.stickto坚持(to是介词)stickto把粘在“to是介词的相关短语小结：be/getuse
7、dto习惯于/适应于=get/beaccustomedtopayattentionto注意leadto导致;通向be/getaddictedto沉溺于addto使增加;使扩大lookforwardto盼望/期望contributeto有助于objectto反对adjust/adaptto适应turnto转向，求助于referto涉及;参考26.Whatif假如会怎么样?/要是会怎么样?高中英语必修二的知识21.enoughfood足够的食物bigenoughroom足够大的房间(enough的用法小结)2.decreaseto减少到.decreaseby减少了3.dieoff相继死去dieaw
8、ay逐步消失diedown逐步变弱diefor为而死dieof死于(内因)diefrom死于(外因)bedyingfor渴望(讲明die的基本用法，短动，进行表将来，完成时用bedead表示状态)4.ataloss不知所措，损失suffergreatlosses遭受重大损失makeupfortheloss弥补损失5.reservesthforsb为某人预定某物reserveonesopinion保留.意见6.toomuch+n或修饰动词muchtoo+adj表示“过量的7.huntfor=lookfor寻找.huntsb/sthdown缉捕某人/搜索某物8.inpeace和平地inexcite
9、ment兴奋地inanger生气地insurprise惊讶地insilence沉默地indanger处于危险地9.respondtosb/sthwithsth用对做出反响inresponseto作为对.的答复/反响10.inthedistance在远处keepsbatadistance与某人保持距离11.turndown关小turnon打开turnoff关掉turnto求助于turnaway不准进入turnup调大/出现turnin上交turnout熄灭，结果是turnover翻转/认真考虑12.inrelief如释重负toonesrelief令某人放心的是Itisareliefto做是让人欣
10、慰的事relievesbofsth帮助.减轻relieveonespain/pressure减轻某人的痛苦/压力13.burstintolaughter=burstoutlaughing忽然大笑起来14.withoutmercy凶残地/毫不留情地show/havemercytosb/sth对表示怜悯beg/askformercy乞求宽恕15.becertain/suretodosth肯定会做某事becertain/sureofsth对有把握belikelytodosth.可能做某事16.protect.from保护不受(危害)prevent.from/stopfrom/阻止做某事keepfro
11、m(不能省略from)阻止做某事17.affectsbtotears把某人感动得流泪sbbeaffectedby某人被感动affectsb/sth影响某人或某物haveaneffectonsb/sth对.有影响18.payattentionto./adv注意19.appreciate(sb)doingsth感谢/喜欢(做)Sbappreciateitif.假如.将感谢不尽20.succeedindoingsth成功地做某事Succeedtosth继承.21.employsb/sthtodosth雇佣做某事sb/sthbeemployedindoingsth从事忙于22.doharmtosb/s
12、th=dosb/sthharm对某人有害23.whata/an+(adj)+n+主语+谓语What+adj+u/pl+主语+谓语How+adj+a/an+n+主语+谓语How+adj/adv+主语+谓语How+主语+谓语24.photographsb/sth给.照相、拍照Takeaphotoofsb/sth给.照相、拍照25.asusual=usually通常，跟往常一样26.berelatedtosb/sth与有关/有联络27.makesure+that+句子弄清，查明某事28eintobeing产生，构成comeintouse开场使用comeintopower执政，当权comeintofa
13、shion开场流行29.accordingtosb/sth根据.(所讲)includingprep.包括，包含高中英语必修二的知识31.havealot/agreatdeal/muchincommon有很多共同之处havenothing/littleincommon没有/几乎没有共同之处2.face/acceptreality面对/接受现实3.goahead先走，gothrough经历，遭受，通过goagainst对抗，与不符goover反复研究，仔细检查goinfor喜好，参加考试或竞赛4.resultin导致resultfrom原因于.asaresultof由于.5.makeanappli
14、cationtosbforsth向.申请.applyfor申请.applyto适应于.应用于.applyto.把应用到.6.seta/onesgoal树立目的，确立目的keepgoal守门reach/realizeonesgoal到达目的scoreagoal进一球7.itwas+时段+before.过了.才.(从句用一般过去时)itwasnot+时段+before不久就.(从句用一般过去时)itwillbe+时段+before+.要不了.就.(从句用一般如今时)itwillnotbe+时段+before+.要过.才.(从句用一般如今时)8.make+宾语+宾语补足语(要弄清宾补的含义)What
15、hesaidmadeallofuslaugh.他的话让我们大家都笑了。Pleasespeakloudertomakeyourselfheard.请大声点，以便大家都能听到。Thenewsofhisdeathmadeussad.他死亡的消息使我们难过。WemadeTomourmonitor我们让他当我们的班长。9.so.that.句型和such.that.句型的差异。ItissuchaheavyboxthatIcantcarryit.这个箱子太重，我搬不动。10.be+of+(no,some,any,little,much,great等)抽象名词=be+抽象名词所对应的形容词Theyareofg
16、reathelp(=veryhelpful)toEnglishlearners.他们对英语学习者来讲是很有帮助的。be+of+名词还能够表达没有相应形容词的名词。(size,age,color,height,shape.等)Weareofthesameage.我们一样大。14.giveup放弃giveoff发出，放出giveback归还，送回giveout用完，发出(光，热)givein屈从，让步giveover将.交出giveaway赠送，捐赠15.consistof由.组成consistin在于，位于beconsistentwith.与一致.16.signaltosb向发信号signals
17、btodosth示意.做某事17.inaway在某种程度上noway没门innoway一点也不，绝不alltheway一直，至始至终onthewayto在去的路上.18.makeupfor补偿，弥补makeout听清，辨别清楚makeit获得成功makethemost/best(use)of充分利用makeuponesmind下定决心makeroomfor为腾地方makesenseof理解19.helpsbout帮助摆脱helpsbwithsth帮助某人做某事helpsb(to)dosth帮助某人做某事help(to)dosth帮助做某事helponeselftosth随意(拿，吃)某东西ca
18、nthelpdoingsth忍不住做某事canthelpbutdosth只好做.20.providesbwithsth向.提供.providesthforsb为.提供.21.share.withsb与.共享.23.afterall毕竟，归根结底，别忘了24.dealwith(与how搭配)=dowith(与what搭配)=copewith处理，应付25.keepwatch看守，警觉keepaclosewatch严密监视watchover看守，监视watchout小心，注意watchoutforsb/sth小心某人/某物26.itisnouse/gooddoingsth做某事是没用/好处的Iti
19、sworthwhile/worthdoingsth做某事是值得的27.meantodosth打算做什么Meandoingsth意味着.28.makeamistake=makemistakes犯错29.programsthwithsth用.给编程高中英语必修二的知识4petewith/againstsb(forsth)为.与某人竞争competein在.竞争competefor.为竞争2.takepartinsth介入.活动attendsth出席/参加.joinsbinsth在某项活动中参加到某人所在的那方joininsth参加某活动joinsth参加某组织、团体等3.standfor代表sta
20、ndupfor支持，维护standout突出，显眼standby支持，袖手旁观4.interviewsbaboutsth就某事采访某人interviewsbforajob对某人进行面试giveaninterview接受采访5.volunteertodosth自愿/主动提出做某事volunteerforsth自愿为.做某事6.usedtodosth过去经常做某事didntusetodosth过去不做某事be/getusedtodoingsth习惯于做某事beusedtodosth被用与做某事7.aregularbus班车aregularcustomer常客，老顾客leadaregularlife
21、过上有规律的生活normaltemperature正常体温anordinaryworker一位普通工人8.onthebasisofeconomy以经济为基础onthebaseofthebuilding房子的地基9.admit(to)doingsth成认做了某事admitsbtobe+n/adj成认某人是.admitthat成认admitsb/sthtointosth准许某人/某物进入.sbbeadmittedto/into某人被.录取10.allowsbtodosth=sbbeallowedtodosth允许某人做某事allowdoingsth允许做某事allowforsth考虑到.11.as
22、well肯定句末尾;too肯定句末尾;either否认句末尾;also行为动词前助动词之后;So+助词+主语主语也(一件事)nor/neither+助词+主语主语也不(一件事)soitis/waswithsb多件事也itis/wasthesamewith多件事也.so+主语+助词;nor/neither+主语+助词(表示强调“确实)12.takeonresponsibilities承当责任have/takeresponsibilityfor.=beresponsiblefor.对.负责13.replace.with/by.用.替换/取代.replacesthsp把某物放回原处takeonesp
23、lace=taketheplaceof代替.inplaceof=insteadofsb/sth代替/顶替14.every+序数词/+单数名词;每隔.every+基数词+复数名词;everysecondday=everytwodays每隔一天/每两天every+few+复数名词;every+other+单数名词;everyotherday=everyfewdays每隔几天/每几天15.that/thisiswhy.那/这是为什么.的原因Thatiswhytheyrefusedtodoso.那就是他们拒绝为什么那么做的原因。This/thatisbecause.这/那是由于.Thatisbecau
24、seshedidntcatchtheregularbus.那是由于她没有赶上班车.16.as.as与.一样as+adj+a/an+单数名词+as一样的asbeautifulabuildingas一样漂亮的房子as+many+复数名词+as一样多的.asmanyfriendsas一样多的朋友asmuch+不可数名词+as一样多的.asmuchmoneyas一样多的钱17.inchargeof负责/掌管.inthechargeof被.掌管/由.负责takechargeof负责/掌管.chargesbwith(doing)sth因.控告某人infrontof在.前面inthefrontof在.前部i
25、ncontrolof控制.inthecontrolof在.的控制之下/被控制18.advertisesth宣传某事;advertiseforsb登广告招聘.19.marrylate/early晚婚、早婚marrysb=getmarriedtosb与某人结婚(表示动作)bemarriedtosb与某人结婚(表示状态)marryAtoB把A嫁给B,或让A与B结婚20.promise(sb)todosth答应(某人)做什么promisesbsth=promisesthtosb答应某人某事21.pickup捡起，搭载，学会;pickout挑选，辨别出;pickoff去除pickover仔细挑选22.o
26、neafteranother陆续地，一个接一个地;oneandthesame同一个;onebyone逐一地，逐个地;oneandall各位，大家。23.deserve+sth值得，应得;deservetodo应该做.sthdeservedoing=sthdeservetobedone.值得被做24.themore.,themore.越.越ThemoreyouspeakEnglish,thebetteryourEnglishwillbecome.The+比拟级+ofthetwo+n.两个中较的那个。25.强调句itis/wasthat/who.被强调的成份是“人时，引导词用who或that;被强
27、调的成份不是“人是“物时，引导词用that.高中英语必修二的知识51.survivesth幸免于(灾难，故事等)survivesbby比.多活.surviveonsth靠.生存survivefrom从幸存或流传下来2.bevaluableto.=beofvalueto对.有价值3.searchsb/sth搜寻.searchsbforsth为.搜.的身searchfor寻找.4.insearchof寻找.inneedof需要.inplaceof代替.infearof担忧，害怕inchargeof把握，负责infavorof支持，赞同inmemoryof/inhonorof为了纪念5.beamaz
28、edat/by/that.对.感到惊讶6.selectsbtodosth选择做.select.from.从.中挑选7.bedesignedfor为而设计bedesignedas设计成.choosefrom/between从.选择bydesign=onpurpose成心地indesign在设计上8.takeafancytodosth喜欢.fancydoingsth喜欢做(归纳只接doing做宾语的相关动词)mind/miss,enjoy/escape/excuse,prevent/practice,suggest,considerkeepon,avoid/admit/appreciate,ris
29、k/resist,finish/forbid/fancy,imagine/canthelp(忍不住，禁不住做某事)9.outofstyle过时instyle;流行，盛行10.decoratesthwith.用装饰11.inreturn作为回报intime及时inruins在废墟中insilence沉默地inshort简而言之indanger处于危险中introuble处于窘境中inneed需要incase以防万一insurprise惊讶地infact事实上inevidence显而易见地12.removesthfrom把从移开/去掉13.worth：prep相当于.价值的，值得的。beworth
30、+n值.Sthbeworthdoing值得被做Beworthit.是值得的worthwhile：adj值得做的/值得花的Itsworthwhiletodosth/doingsth值得做某事/做.是值得的worthy：adj有价值的，配得上的，应得的beworthyof+n应得某物sthbeworthyofbeingdone某事值得被做/=sthbeworthytobedone14.takeapart拆开takeaway拿走takeout拿出，取出apartfrom除.以外(别无其他)=except除.之外(还有)=besides15.sbcouldneverhaveimaginedthat.(
31、某人无法想象(过去)16.bemade(not)todo.被迫(不)做某事17.have/hassthdone.(把做成.)18.whathappenedtosb(发生在某人身上的事情);whatsb/sthlook(s)like(某人、某物的样子)=whatsb/sthis(are)like;whatsb/sthusedtobelike(某人、某事过去的样子);whatsbcando某人能(会)做的事情;whatsbthought(某人所想的事情);19.thisisatimewhen.(这是一个的时代)Thereisatimewhen.(有一个.时代);20.thereisnodoubtt
32、hat(毫无疑问或是毫无疑问的);Thereissomedoubtwhether(是有些疑问的),句中的whether不能换成if;Itis+n/adj/done+that是主语从句如：Itisreportedthat据报道.;Itissaidthat.据讲.Itisbelievedthat有人以为.Itisprovedthat.事实证实Itisgoodnewsthathepassedtheexam.他通过了考试是好消息。Itisnowonderthathepassedtheexam.他通过了考试是缺乏为奇的。21.toones+n(令.的是)名词能够是surprise/sadness/joy/excitement/等抽象名词。22.byoneself单独地，单独地foroneself亲身地，靠本人的气力;23.thinkhighly/much/wellof看重，器重.speakhighly/well/muchof.高度赞扬.24.return.to.把.归还给.25.some/any及其合成词的用法小结。高中英语必修二的知识点