形容词副词最高级+.ppt

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1、形容词副词的最高级形容词副词的最高级渠县琅琊中学渠县琅琊中学 王莉王莉zxxkw英语中三者或三者以上相比较,表示英语中三者或三者以上相比较,表示“最最” 要用要用 “the+最高级最高级” 例如:例如:Wang Lin is the tallest in our class. This book is the cheapest of the three. 形容词副词的最高级形容词副词的最高级zxxkwlate later - latestearly earlier earliestbigbigger- biggestfluently/difficultmore, most单音节词在词尾比较级单

2、音节词在词尾比较级加加- er或最高级加或最高级加- est以以e结尾的词,只需加结尾的词,只需加r 或或st少数以少数以er,ow 结尾的双音结尾的双音节词加节词加-er -esttalltaller- tallest clevercleverer-cleverestcheap, cold, small, warm, young, highfine, nice, safehappy, busy, dirty, easy, lazy, prettyfat, hot, red, thin, wet, sad narrow, yellow quickly, slowly, useful, care

3、ful, popular, modern, zxxkw V+ing/ed构成的形容词,词前+most 形容词+ly构成的副词,词前+mostzxxkw不规则变化不规则变化 good / well - best much / many - most bad / badly / ill worst little least far farthest furthest old oldest / eldestzxxkw最高级规则变化口诀最高级规则变化口诀:最高级,很容易,一般词尾加最高级,很容易,一般词尾加est。(cheap-the cheapest)词尾若有哑音词尾若有哑音e, 直接就加直接就加s

4、t。(close-the closest)重读闭音节,重读闭音节, 单辅音字母要双写。单辅音字母要双写。(big-the biggest)辅音字母加辅音字母加y, 记得把记得把y变为变为i。(friendly-the friendliest) 多音节,考考你,多音节,考考你,the most到底加哪里?到底加哪里?(popular-the most popular)zxxkwExercises一、写出下列单词的比较级和最高级。一、写出下列单词的比较级和最高级。 good _ comfortable _ far _ big _ bad _ friendly _ popular _ much _

5、funny _ well _ easy _ close _ creative _zxxkw 句子结构主语+谓语+the+形容词最高级+比较范围(in/of短语)He is the tallest in our class/of the boys.主语+谓语+(the)+副词最高级+比较范围(in/of短语)He runs (the) fastest in our class/of the boys.zxxkw 注意注意(1) 当最高级前面有物主代词或名词所有格时,当最高级前面有物主代词或名词所有格时, 不加定冠词不加定冠词 the。例如:例如:Tom is Lucys best friend.

6、 Tuesday is her busiest day.(2) (2) 最高级前可加序数词。最高级前可加序数词。例如:例如:The Yellow River is the second The Yellow River is the second longest river in China. longest river in China.形容词、副词用法规则形容词、副词用法规则 没有比较用原级, 两者相比比较级, 三者以上最高级。 very, so后用原级, than句子比较级, 碰上of/in短语,千万别忘最高级。zxxkw1.Lily gets up (early) than Lucy.

7、 2.Which goes (slowly),Tom or Jim?3.This book is (interesting) than than one. 4.She works (careful) in her school.5.Who goes to bed (late) Jim, Tom or Jack?6.I think turkey is (delicious) of all earliermore slowly more interestingthe most carefullythe latestthe most deliciouszxxkw1. Paul is very _ .

8、 He is _ than his brother . A. heavy - heavierB. heavy - heavy C. heavier - heavier D. heavy-heavyer2. It has the _ clothing store in the town. A. goodest B. gooddest C. best D. better3. This ruler is _ than that one. A. long B. longer C. the longest D. longest4. This book is _ of all. A. cheapest B

9、. cheap D. cheaper D. the cheapest5. He is much _ than his brother. A. taller B. tall C. the tallest D. tallest6. Li Lei is _ older than Lucy. A. quite B. very C. much D. more一. Choose the best answer.zxxkw7. This is one of _ films of this year. A. more exciting B. exciting C. the most exciting D. m

10、ost exciting8. The weather in Beijing is colder than_. A. in Guangzhou B. Guangzhou C. that in Guangzhou D. that from Guangzhou9. Tom is _ of the two boys. A. taller B. tallest C. the taller D. the tallest10. Of my parents, my father looks_. A.old B. older C. the oldest D. the older11. This watch is _ than that one. A. much expensive B. expensiver C. more expensiver D. more expensivezxxkwzxxkwv

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