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1、个国际音标发音规律及相应的字母组合48个国际音标的发音：20个元音12个单元音，8个双元音i:嘴唇微微张开，舌尖抵下齿，嘴角向两边张开，露出微笑的表情，与字母E的发音一样。i嘴唇微微张开，舌尖抵下齿，舌前部抬高，嘴形扁平。?:嘴形扁平，上下齿微开，舍身平放，舌中部稍稍抬高。?嘴唇微微张开，舌身放平，舌中部微微抬起，口腔自然放松发声。?:双唇收得小而圆，并向前突出，舌身往后缩。?口腔打开，嘴张大，舌头向后缩，双唇稍收圆。u:嘴形小而圆，微微外突，舌头尽量后缩。u嘴唇张开略向前突出，嘴形稍收圆并放松些，舌头后缩。:口腔打开，嘴张大，舌身放平，舌尖不抵下齿，下巴放低，放松发音。?嘴唇微微张开，伸向两
2、边，舌尖轻触下齿，舌后部稍稍抬起。?嘴张大，嘴角尽量拉向两边，成扁平形，舌尖抵下齿。e嘴形扁平，舌尖抵下齿，舌前部稍抬起。ei由e和i两个单音组成，e重读，i轻读，口形由半开到合，字母A就发这个音。ai由a和i两个单音组成，a重读，i轻读，口形由开到合，与字母I的发音一样。?i由?和i两个单音组成，?重读，i轻读，口形由圆到扁，由开到合。au由a和u两个单音组成，a重读，u轻读，口型由大到小。?u由?和u两个单音组成，?重读，u轻读，口形由半开到小，与字母O的发音一样。i?由i和?两个单音组成，i重读，?轻读，双唇始终半开。e?由e和?两个单音组成，e重读，?轻读，舌端抵下齿，双唇半开。u?由
3、u和?两个单音组成，u重读，?轻读，双唇由收圆到半开。28个辅音：辅音p双唇紧闭，然后快速张开，让气流冲出口腔，发出爆破音，但声带不振动。b双唇紧闭，然后快速张开，让气流冲出口腔，发出爆破音，但声带需振动。t舌尖抵上齿龈，憋住气，然后忽然弹开舌尖，让气流从口腔喷出，但声带不振动。d舌尖抵上齿龈，憋住气，然后弹开舌尖，让气流从口腔中喷出，但声带需振动。k舌后部抵住软腭，憋住气，然后忽然间离开，将气送出来，想咳嗽一样，但声带不震动。舌后部抵住软腭，憋住气，然后忽然间离开，将气送出来，但声带需振动。s双唇微微张开，舌头自然放松，气流从上下齿隙间送出，但声带不振动。z双唇微微张开，舌头自然放松，气流从
4、上下齿隙间送出，但声带需振动。上一页下一页?双唇收圆并略微突出，舌尖接近上齿龈，送气，声带不振动。?双唇收圆并略微突出，舌头略微上卷，舌尖接近上齿龈，送气，但声带需振动。t?双唇略微张开突出，舌尖抵住上齿龈，用力吐气，声带不振动。d?双唇略微张开突出，舌尖抵住上齿龈，用力吐气，但声带需振动。f上齿轻轻接触下唇，然后吹气，让气流从唇齿间通过，构成摩擦，但声带不振动。v上齿轻轻接触下唇，然后吹气，让气流从唇齿间通过，构成摩擦，但声带需振动。舌尖微微伸出，上下齿轻轻咬住舌尖，送气，但声带不振动。e上下齿轻轻咬住舌尖，送气，但声带需振动。ts舌尖先抵住上齿，堵住气流，使气流从舌尖和齿龈间送出，声带不振
5、动。dz舌尖先抵住上齿，堵住气流，使气流从舌尖和齿龈间送出。tr双唇收圆向前突出，舌尖上翘抵住上齿龈，采取伐r的姿势，声带不振动。dr双唇收圆向前突出，舌尖上翘抵住上齿龈，采取伐r的姿势，但声带振动。h嘴唇自然张开，自然呵气，声带不振动。r舌尖向上卷起，舌头不要接触任何部位，双唇略微突出，声带振动。l舌尖抵住上齿龈，舌尖稍微用力弯曲，气流从舌的旁边送出。鼻音m双唇紧闭，舌头平放，气流从鼻腔送出，声带振动。n双唇微开，舌尖抵上齿龈，气流从鼻孔里出来，声带振动。?双唇张开，舌尖抵上齿龈，气流从鼻腔送出，声带振动。辅音w双唇缩小并向前突出，舌后部抬起，嘴渐渐向两边滑开。j嘴构成微笑状，舌尖抵住下齿，
6、舌面贴住上颚，声带需振动。元音及对应字母组合:(1)i:字母组合:eeeaeieei(eoeyi)threetreegreensheepmeetbeefseeseekeatteameatleaveleadteacherteammeanspeakcleanpleaseheshemepiecereceiveceiling(2)i发音字母iyeuiuasitpictureitislistsixmixfixfitpigbigbuildmissmythmanytwentyhappydictionarydefectdecidedelicious(3)?发音字母a上一页下一页baghandandanthap
7、pyhatmapmadbadblackbackgladflagshallman(4)e字母组合eaeaheadbreadpleasureelephantelectricremembersellshelllessonbetterbeddeskhotelyesmanyany(5)?:字母组合irurearerorgirlshirtskirtthirtythirteenthirdbirdturnburnmurdernurseturtleThursdayburgerlearnearnearthheardtermhernerdserveworkwormworkworld(6)?字母组合erorouaro
8、aeuteacherleaderrememberplayerspeakerfarmerpowderdoctoractormayorauthortractordeliciousgraciouspleasurefamiliarcollardollartogethertomorrowtodayshalloplessonWashingtoncontrolpolitearoundaccountagoelephantmantabananaCanadaJapanchinamenlistenfamulusSaturday(7)a:字母组合aracarfarmcardarmgardenfastclasslast
9、glassplantauntcalm(8)?发音字母uoouooupsupperlunchfungunhuntcupbuscomemotherdosebrotherloveabovetroubleroughflourishbloodflood(9)?:字母组合alorauourarsmallwalltalktallhallballcallwalkshortmorelordhorseforfortysportdoorfloorstoreauthorcaughtautumnfourmourncourtboughtwarmquarrelquarterdrawsawflaw(10)?/?发音字母oao
10、uhotlostlotfoxboxmophoplosscollarnotwantwash上一页下一页(11)u:字母组合oooufoodmoonroomgloombroomdoomgoosetoothshoedotwotruetruthbluefull(12)u字母组合ooouuolookgoodfootbookwoodshouldcouldputfullbullpullpushwomenwhosewolf(13)ei发音字母aayeaaieynamecakelategateplaneAprilplaysaymaywaygreatbreakrainpaintplaintheygrey(14)a
11、i发音字母iybikefinefinddieninelightnighthighmytryflyeye(15)au字母组合ouowhouseoutflourgroundaccountcountsoundloudaroundmouseflowerdownnowcowhowtown(16)?u发音字母oowoahomecoldgonophonehostghostknowlowbelowgrowblowshowflowboatcoatgoal(17)?字母组合oyoiboytoyjoyoilsoilvoicechoice(18)i?字母组合eerearbeerdeerearnearideaheref
12、ierce(19)e?字母组合earairerepearbearchairairfaircaretherewhere(20)u?字母组合ourowertourhour上一页下一页flowershower字母，组合音节发音规律(1)aeilateprivategradebakegrapenationstationpage?activehandbankfanparentfamilygladflag?acceptaboutaboveformativemachinecinemaa:fastlastglassclasspastfather?:washwhatwatchwant(2)ei:apprecia
13、teextremelysecretshemeheeletterleftmessagegeneratepebbleidecideprettypreviousresultrestore?problemprosperousstudentconfident不发音activetablelatewifestorelecture(3)iaihighpricelibraryicecreamwifesizelineifistpickchickenpianofiancecityunit(4)o?ulodehostcoldnoteokayoldhomeu:losedowhowhoseprove?lovesomeot
14、hermotherhoneycompany?todaytomorrowtogethercontrolcollect?losthotmockofficesofthonest(5)ujuuniversityrefuseuniqueuniversehugeuputpushpullfullbull?butbrushbucketduckbubble?supportsuggest(6)ckcountrycampcameracouragecablescityceilingcelebratecellcease(7)gggirlgradeglassgladebagflagd?villagevegetablebr
15、idgegentlemangym?longsongsingmorningevening上一页下一页l读音不同listenlearnanguagecollectEnglishgorillaworldcoldsoiltallsellcoolanimal(9)nnmoonnightnoodlenumber?unclehungryangryyoung(10)rrrightreadwritegradeprogress?:(美语发音)cardboarddoorfloorformnorth(11)yjyellowyearyellyoungyolkiuniversitycountryprettyhappyai
16、dykedyingflybuybymy(12)ara:farmcardgardenmark?dollar?:warmquarrelquarter(13)eai:ceaseseasonbreathefeaturemeatpleaseebreadbreastbreathmeadowweathereigreatbreaki?idearealize(14)ear?:learnearthearnheardi?hearnearclearearfear(15)er?:deserveserveherperson?teacherdriverangersingeri?seriousexperiencemyster
17、iousfierce(16)erei?heremereferesere?there(17)ir?:shirtgirlskirtaiadmiredesire(18)oou:roomtoolcoolmoonnoongooffoodugoodfootstoodwoodwoolcookwoodbook上一页下一页?bloodflood?:doorfloor(19)or?:shortformcornbornfor?:workworldwormwordworst?tractordoctoractorsectorseniorsenator(20)oor?:doorflooru?moorpoorboor(21
18、)ouru?hourtourflourbournlour?:pourcourtfourmourn(22)ouauhousemouthmousesoundfound?enoughtroubletouch?deliciousgraciousprosperous(23)ow?uwindowmeadowknowshowlowaunowtownhowdowncow(24)seznosesupposegoseloseposerosesmousehouse(25)ththankthinkthoughtclotheclothesthatthisthenthan(26)sion?nPropulsiontensionprogressionpassion?nprotrusionprovisionconclusiontelevision(27)tion?nstationnationtranslationattentiont?n(不常见)question上一页下一页