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1、Past participles used as object complement(过去分词做宾语补足语过去分词做宾语补足语)Grammar名词和代词名词和代词系动词系动词RevisionThe Past Participle as the attribute and predicative过去分词作过去分词作定语、表语的用法定语、表语的用法二二. 判断下列过去分词在句中所作的成分。判断下列过去分词在句中所作的成分。1. He is astonished to see his father. 2. Mr. King gave a satisfied smile. 3. Suddenly th
2、ere appeared a young woman dressed in green. 4. With all the problems solved, He went out for a walk. 表语表语 前置定语前置定语 后置定语后置定语 宾语补足语宾语补足语 Eg:She found the door broken into 主语主语 谓语谓语 宾语宾语 宾补宾补when she came back.时间状语从句时间状语从句归纳：归纳：1.宾语补足语一般放在宾语宾语补足语一般放在宾语_, 对对宾语起宾语起_的作用。的作用。2. 过去分词作宾补，一般表示过去分词作宾补，一般表示 _
3、意义。意义。之后之后 补充说明补充说明 被动被动 或或 完成完成A. After two hours, he felt himself cheated by those two strangers. B. He watched the balloon blown away.C. He was about to enter the hall when he heard his name called.归纳：归纳：（1）表示）表示_的动词，的动词， 如：如：_感觉感觉和和心理状态心理状态 see, hear, watch, notice, listen to feel, find 探究性学习探究性
4、学习:能用过去分词作宾补的四种结构能用过去分词作宾补的四种结构结构结构1found1.We can hear the windows beaten by the heavy rain drops. (beat) 感官动词感官动词(hear,see,watch,observe等等)的宾补的宾补被动关系：被动关系：v. +宾语宾语+ done主动关系：主动关系：v. +宾语宾语+ doing(强调强调部分部分过程过程) v. +宾语宾语+ do(强调强调全全过程过程)2. I saw him _ the window. I saw the window _.A. open B. opening C
5、. opened ABC拓展拓展1归纳：归纳：(2)表示表示_的动词，的动词，如：如：_“致使致使”意义意义 make, get, leave, keep, haveAWhat made them so frightened? BI have had my bike repaired. C. Yesterday I had my hair cut. D. He got his TV set mended.使役动词使役动词结构结构2eg: 1. Hurry up! Dont keep your friend waiting (wait) for such a long time.2. Get h
6、im to help (help) you. He is nice.3. She raised her voice to make herself heard (hear) by the people in the hall使役动词使役动词 make,get,keep,leave的宾补的宾补被动：被动：v. + 宾语宾语 + done主动：主动：keep/leave sb. doing sth. get sb. to do sth. make sb. do sth.拓展拓展2 使役动词使役动词have的宾补的宾补have sth. done 被动被动 让别人做让别人做/使遭受使遭受have s
7、b. do sth.主动主动 一次性动作一次性动作have sb. doing sth. 主动主动 持续性动作持续性动作have sth. to do主动主动 要做要做cant have sb. doing sth. 不允许某人做某事不允许某人做某事eg:1.Our teacher has us clean (clean) the classroom after class.2.My mother had me playing (play) the piano all the afternoon. I was so tired.拓展拓展33.There is something wrong w
8、ith the computer, so I ought to have it fixed (fix) at once.4.Yesterday I had my leg injured (injure) in the match.5.Sorry to have you waiting (wait) for so long ! I have sth important to do.6.I cant have you talking (talk) to your mother in such a rude way.归纳：归纳：(3)表示表示“_”等意义的词，等意义的词， 如：如：_ 等等A. He
9、 wont like such questions discussed at the meeting. B. He ordered this work (to be) finished by tomorrow. C. They wish a bridge built in their hometown one day.希望或要求希望或要求 want, wish, like, order结构结构3归纳：归纳：(4) 过去分词用在过去分词用在“_ +宾语宾语+宾补宾补”结构中，过去分词与宾语之间是动宾关系结构中，过去分词与宾语之间是动宾关系A. All afternoon he worked wi
10、th the door locked.B. The thief was brought in with his hands tied behind his back. with doing 表主动表主动with + 宾语宾语 + done 表被动、完成表被动、完成 to do 表将来表将来拓展拓展4结构结构4eg：1. With everything well arranged (arrange), he left his office as usual.2.With so many books to read (read), I have no time to chat with you.3
11、. The baby felt very safe with her father sitting (sit) beside her.4. The baby felt very safe with her father seated (seat) beside her.5. With everything she needed bought (buy),she went out of the shop,with her hands full of shopping bags. Sum up一、感官动词一、感官动词 + 宾语宾语 + done（see, hear, watch, notice,
12、listen to，feel, find）二、使役动词二、使役动词 + 宾语宾语 + done（ make, get, leave, keep, have ）三、三、“愿望、要求愿望、要求” + 宾语宾语 + done（want, wish, like, order）四、四、with + 宾语宾语 + doneI. 填空填空2. -Did Peter fix the computer himself? -He had it _(fix), because he doesnt know much about computers.fixedExercise3. She cant see the w
13、ords on the blackboard, so she needs to have her eyes _(examine).4. At night, I suddenly heard someone_(walk) into my bedroom.5. On the top of the hill, I could see smoke _ (rise) from the chimneys in the village. examinedrisingwalking / walk6. If the villagers left the river _ (pollute) , there wou
14、ld be no fish here.7. When I came back, I found my clothes _ (fold) , _ (lie) on the bed.8. Being late for school, Jack was in such a hurry, _ (leave) his bike _ (lock).folded lying leavingunlockedpolluted II. 看图造句。看图造句。1.Kates hair is too long, so she is going to have her hair cut short.2. Peter go
15、t his bad tooth pulled out in thehospital.3.There is something wrong with the computer, so Tom had it repaired.4.If the villagers left the river polluted, there would be no fish here.Thank you！Homework1. 学案学案P21 语法考练；语法考练；2. 报纸第报纸第2期期B2版版 语法撮要。语法撮要。1. You can make yourself _ pretty well if you keep
16、on speaking the language. A. understand B. understood C. understanding D. to understand2. I dont want the children _ out in such weather.A. take B. to take C. taken D. taking 3. I have had my bike _ ,and Im going to have somebody _ my radio tomorrow. A. repair; to repair B. repairing; to be repaired C. repaired; repair D. to repair; repairing4. They woke up, finding everything around _. A. changing B. change C. changed D. to change5. A cook will immediately be fired if he is found _ in the kitchen. A. smoke B. smoking C. to smoke D. smoked