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1、济南市历下区2022-2022学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题当前位置：文档视界济南市历下区2022-2022学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题济南市历下区2022-2022学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题C在录音中，你将听到一段对话及五个问题。请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。对话及问题听两遍。7.5分11.A.Threetimes.B.Fourtimes.C.Fivetimes.12.A.NewYork.B.California.C.Boston.13.A.Chinesefood.B.Thailandfood.C.Japanesefood.14.A.Forthreedays.B.Forfou
2、rdays.C.Forfivedays.15.A.Yes,hedoes.B.No,hedoesnt.C.Wedontknow.D在录音中，你将听到一篇短文及五个问题。请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案。短文及问题听两遍。7.5分16.A.Sellingshoes.B.Buyingshoes.C.Cleaningshoes.17.A.George.B.Georgesfriends.C.Poorchildren.18.A.Becausehehurtknee.B.Becausehedoesntlikeit.C.Becausehewasastar.19.A.Healthisimportant.B.Chi
3、ldrendonthaveshoes.C.Runningmakesushappy.20.A.100.B.500.C.3000.II读音选词根据所给句意和音标，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。5分21.Youdontlookwell.Youshouldlie_/da?n/andrest.A.dateB.doorC.downD.done22.MsLitellsustheelephantisthebiggestanimalon_/l?nd/.A.lineB.loudC.landD.lend23.Ifyou_/r?/yourthingseverywhere,momwillbeangr
4、y.A.throwB.thankC.thinkD.throat24.MickyMouseisverypopulararoundthe_/h?l/world.A.whileB.wheelC.whaleD.whole25.Tofindthelost_/?tre?(r)/isoneofherdreams.A.towardsB.treasureC.trainingD.truthfulIII选择填空从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。20分26.Tomhasatoothache.Heneedstoseeadentistandget_X-ray.A.aB.anC.theD./27.Wemus
5、tntplaywiththeknife.Itseasytohurt_.A.itselfB.ourselvesC.yourselfD.myself28.IsLucynewhere?Oh,yes.Shehasfewfriendssosheoftenfeels_.A.fairB.lonelyC.comfortableD.clever29._Igoouttonight,mom?Lindasbirthdaypartywillstartinonehour.Sure,butyouhavetofinishyourhomeworkfirst.A.CouldB.ShouldC.MustD.Would30._ofv
6、isitorscometovisitBaotuSpringeveryyear.A.MillionB.MillionsC.ThreemillionD.Threemillions31.Anna,whydoyourfamilyhavedinner_?10.A.B.C.Becausemyfatherdoesnotallowustotalkduringdinner.A.insilenceB.infactC.incontrolD.inhalf32.Thebasketballgamewaswonderfulyesterday,_the3pointsatthelastminute.A.actuallyB.re
7、centlyC.mostlyD.especially33.Thehighestmountainintheworldliesin_.A.B.C.D.34.Willyoudeletetheseoldphotos?Ofcoursenot.Theyholdthesweetest_ofmychildhood.A.researchB.memoryC.interestD.decision35.WhatdoesYuGongMovesaMountaintellus?Ittellsusweshouldnevergiveup_therearemanydifficultiesinfrontofus.A.aslonga
8、sB.eventhoughC.sothatD.assoonas36.Playingcardsisagoodwaytokillthetimeonthetrain._.Ialwaystakeabookwithme.A.Youareright.B.Thatstrue.C.IdontthinksoD.Iguessso.37.Doyouliketowatchmoviesinyoursparetime?Yes.IthinkSpiderManisthe_oneIhaveeverseen.A.excitingB.moreexcitingC.mostexcitingD.lessexciting38.Mary,w
9、hydidntyoucometoJohnsbirthdaypartylastnight?_ofmyparentswereathome,soIhadtolookaftermyyoungersister.A.BothB.NeitherC.AllD.None39.Myphonerunstooslowly.IcanhardlyworkonitMaybeyoushould_someapps.A.giveoutB.cutoutC.cutupD.setup40.Alice,Irememberthesupermarketnearyourhome_besmallanddirty.Yes,butnowitisab
10、igandbeautiful.Manypeopleliketoshophere.B.isusedtoC.wasusedtoD.useto41.Ihavenoideawheretogothissummervacation.Whynot_visitingShandongMuseum?Therewillbeanewshownextweek.A.continueB.considerC.wonderD.imagine42._usefuladviceyouvegivenme!Thanksalot.Gladtohelp.A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Whatan43.Wheredidyoufind
11、Lisa?Intheartroom.She_apictureatthattime.A.drewB.drawC.hasdrawnD.wasdrawing44.Sam,howlonghaveyou_?Forabouttenyears.A.beentoShanghaiB.movedtoJinanC.boughtthenewT-shirtD.studiedabroad45.Martin,didyouhaveagoodtimeduringyourstudytour?Yes.LookthroughmyQzone,itwillshowyou_.A.wheredidwegoB.whodidwegowithC.
12、howwasthetourD.whatthetourwaslikeIV完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。15分WhenIwasnineyearsold,Ilovedtogofishingwithmydad.Buttheonlythingthatwasntveryfunaboutitwasthathecouldcatchmanyfish_46_Icouldntcatchanything.Iusuallygotpretty_47_andkeptaskinghimwhy.Healwaysanswered,“Son,ifyouwanttocat
13、chafish,youhavetothink_48_afish.Irememberbeingevenmoreupsetthenbecause“Imnotafish!Ididntknow_49_tothinklikeafish.Ialso_50_howcouldwhatIthinkchangewhatafishdoes?AsIgotalittleolder,IbegantounderstandwhatDadreally_51_.SoIreadsomebooksonfish.AndIevenjoinedthelocal_52_club.Ilearntthatafishisacold-blooded
14、animalandforthatreasonitisverysensitive敏感的towater_53_.Thatiswhyfishlikeshallowwaterbetterthandeepwaterbecausetheformeriswarmer.Inaddition,waterisusuallywarmer_54_directsunlightthanintheshade.Yet,fishdonthaveanyeyelidsandthesunhurtstheir_55_.ThemoreIunderstoodfish,themoreIbecamebetteratfindingand_56_
15、them.WhenIgrewupandenteredthebusiness商业world,Iremember_57_myfirstbosssay,“Weallneedtothinklikesalespeople.Butitwasnteasytounderstand.Mydad_58_oncesaid,“Ifyouwanttocatchafishyouneedtothinklikeafisherman.Whathesaidwas,“Youneedtothinklikeafish.Yearslater,withgreat_59_toencouragelong-termservicestopeopl
16、emucholderandricherthanme,Icameto_60_whatweallneedistothinkmorelikecustomers.Itisnotaneasyjob.46.A.whileB.sinceC.untilD.unless47.A.boringB.nervousC.upsetD.happy48.A.duringB.likeC.amongD.towards49.A.howB.whatC.whyD.who50.A.continuedB.regardedC.includedD.wondered51.A.choseB.meantC.askedD.wanted52.A.ru
17、nningB.dancingC.fishingD.studying53.A.pressureB.pollutionC.attentionD.temperature54.A.inB.onC.withoutD.against55.A.brainsB.eyesC.colorsD.feelings56.A.movingB.cookingC.catchingD.collecting57.A.offeringB.hearingC.writingD.watching58.A.alwaysB.sometimesC.neverD.ever59.A.difficultyB.kindnessC.trainingD.
18、protection60.A.decideB.agreeC.acceptD.learnV补全对话阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。5分Judy:Hi,Alex.Whatdidyoudolastweekend?Alex:61Haveyoubeenthereyet?Judy:62IboughtTuesdaywithMorriethere.ItsthebestbookIveeverread.Alex:Really?63Judy:Anoldmantaughtayoungmanthegreatestlessoninlife-love.Alex:64Ireallywant
19、toreadit.CanIborrowit?Judy:Yes,ofcourse!Ivealreadyfinishedreadingit.Alex:Oh,nice.HowlongcanIkeepit?Judy:65Alex:Thankyouverymuch.Judy:Yourewelcome.Hopeyoulikeit,too.61.A.IwenttoShandongBookCity.B.Iwentfishingwithmybrother.C.Itwasboring.D.Itwasexciting.62.A.Yes,Idid.B.No,Ididnt.C.Yes,Ihave.D.No,Ihaven
20、t.63.A.Whydidyoubuyit?B.Wheredidyougetit?C.Whatisitabout?D.Whodidyoulikebest?64.A.Thatsforsure.B.Soundsfun.C.Whynot?D.Bestwishes.65.A.Twoweeks.B.InJuly.C.Onsummervacation.D.OnTuesday.VI阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。30分AIhadaveryspecialteacherinhighschoolmanyyearsago.Herhusbanddi
21、edofaheartattack.Aboutaweekafterhisdeath,shesharedsomeofherinsightswithus.Theclasswasnearlyover.Shesaid,“Beforeclassisover,Iwouldliketosharewithallofyouanimportantthought.“EachofusisputhereonEarthtolearn,share,love,appreciateandgiveofourselves.Wemustmakegooduseofeverysingleday.Hereyesbeginningtowate
22、r,shewenton,“SoIwouldlikeyoualltomakemeapromise.Fromnowon,onyourwaytoschool,oronyourwayhome,findsomethingbeautifultonotice.Itdoesnthavetobesomethingyouseeitcouldbeascent(香味)orthesoundofthegentlewind.“Pleaselookforthesethings,andtreasurethem.Theyarethestuffoflife.Wemustmakeitapointtonoticethem,forata
23、nytimeitcanallbetakenaway.Everyonceinawhile,Ithinkofthatteacherandtrytotreasureallofthosethingsthatsometimeswedonotrealize.Takenoticeofsomethingspecialyouseeonyourlunchhourtoday.Walkbarefootalongthebeachatsunset.Foraswegetolder,itisnotthethingswedidthatweregret遗憾,butthethingswedidntdo.66.Inthewriter
24、seyes,thehighschoolteacherwas_.A.specialB.weakC.happyD.strict67.Theword“insightsinthefirstparagraphmeans_.A.promisesB.thoughtsC.lovesD.things68.ThewritersteacherdidNOTadviseabout_.A.makinggooduseofeverysingledayB.findingsomethingbeautifultonoticeC.treasuringevenverylittlethingsD.takingeverythingaway
25、asyoulike69.Accordingtothepassage,somethingbeautifultonoticecouldntbe_.A.ascentfromaflowerB.thesoundofthegentlewindC.alovelycloudintheskyD.somewasteonthewayhome70.Thebesttitleforthestoryis_.A.MyhighschooldaysB.MakingapromiseC.MyteachersinsightsD.LittlethingsinlifeBWhatdoyouthinkofwhenyouhearthenameR
26、osaParks?Doyouthinkofthewordfreedom?Doyouseeapublicbusinyourmindseye?RosaParksdidntfollowtheruleswhensheknewinherheartthatthoseruleswerewrong.Shewantedtohelpmaketheunfairthingsevident,oreasytosee.ThisiswhypeopleloveRosaParks.Tosome,heractionsworklikeanechothatsays,Fightforyourbeliefs(信仰).Fightforyou
27、rbeliefs.Fightforyourbeliefs.Throughoutherlife,RosaParksalwaysfoughtforherbeliefs.Forexample,sheneverstoppedtryingtohelpAmericans.ThisiswhyshestartedtheRosaandRaymondParksInstituteforSelf-Development.In1987,RosaParksandherfriendElaineEastonSteelestartedtheinstitutetogether.RosaParkswishedherhusbandc
28、ouldhavejoinedit,buthepassedawayin1977.RosaParksrememberedherhusbandsstrongbeliefs.Oneofhisstrongestbeliefswasincivilrights(公民权利)forall.RaymondParks,likehiswife,believedthatnopersonshouldsufferunfairness,justbecauseofthecolorofhisorherskin.Theinstitutedevelopsmanyprogramstotodaysyouth.Oneoftheimport
29、antprogramsiscalledPathwaystoFreedom.Childrenintheprogramlearnabouthistoryandaboutthecivilrightsmovementofthe1950sand1960s.Thesuccessofthisprogramdevelopedtheinstitutemoreandmorepopular.Becauseofthisspecialprogram,newprogramscameout.Oneofitsmostpopularprogramshasyoungstersteachtheoldhowtousecomputer
30、s!Likehowdoctorshelpthesick,theinstitutehelpsthosewhosufferfromloneliness.TheRosaandRaymondParksInstitutegivespeopleaplacetocombine(联合)thepastwiththefuture,andcombineeachother.71.RosaParks_.A.toldpeoplenottofollowtherulesB.knewruleswerewronginherheartC.developedunfairnesstosomeoneD.helpedsomeonefigh
31、tfortheirbeliefs72.Theunderlinedword“evidentinthefirstparagraphmaymean_.A.模糊的B.明显的C.永久的D.消失的73.TheRosaandRaymondParksInstituteforSelf-Developmentwasstartedto_.A.helpRosacontinuehelpingAmericansB.celebratethesuccessofcivilrightsmovementC.buildmorehistoryprogramstotheyouthD.rememberRosashusbandsachiev
32、ements74.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.RaymondstartedtheinstitutewithRosatoprotectAmericanpeoplescivilrights.B.ThesuccessofPathwaystoFreedommadeAmericahavemoreprogramsappear.C.Inaprogram,theyounghelptheoldgetoutoflonelinessbyteachingcomputers.D.TheRosaandRaymondParksInstituteof
33、ferspeopleplacestocombinetogether.75.Whatsthebesttitle(题目)forthepassage?A.TheLifeofRosaParksB.RosaParks,aGreatWomanC.RosaParksbeliefsD.RosaParksandtheInstituteCWeallknowthatfriendsarespecialpeoplewhoweshareourliveswith,andwhoalsosharetheirliveswithus.Butlookingforfriendsandkeepingthefriendshipgoinga
34、renevereasy.AccordingtoresearchrecentlypublishedintheJournalofSocialandPersonalRelationships,thekeyistouse“we-talk.ThestudybyUniversityofCaliforniapsychologistMeganRobbinsandhercolleaguesshowsthatthemoreuseof“weand“usmakeshappierandhealthierfriendship.Theword“wemovespeoplefromapersonalwayintoapartne
35、rship.“ThepronounstellsuswhetherpeopleseethemselvesasoneselforaspartofawholeWorduseisawindowintowhatpeoplearethinkingandfeelingwithoutaskingthem,RobbinstoldScienceDaily.Theirresearchalsofoundthat“we-talkishelpfulforresolvingconflicts(解决冲突).US-basedmagazinePsychologyTodayusedtheword“uniontodescribewh
36、atapartnergetswhenhearing“we-talk.Differentfrom“we-talk,thereis“I-talk,whichmeansthemoreuseof“I,“me,and“mine,whenwritingorspeaking.Earlierthisyear,researchersfromtheUniversityofArizona,US,foundthattoomuch“I-talktoldthatsomeonemaywasfeelingbad.“Ifyouarespeakinginapersonalwaysoyourespeakingaboutsometh
37、ingthatsaboutyou,leadresearcherAllisonTackmantoldTheIndependent.“Butifyouretalkinginapersonalway,suchasdescribingapicture,wedidnotseethefriendshipcomeout.Asyoucanseefromthetwostudies,toomuch“I-talkcanmakeyoufeelsad.But“we-talkcanhelpyoutobecomemorepositive(积极的)andmakehealthyfriendshipwithothers.Sone
38、xttimeyouretalkingtoafriend,tryusingmore“we-talk.Youmayfindyourselffeelingmorepositiveanditwillmakeyourfriendshipbepositive,too.76.Accordingtothepassage,using“we-talk_.A.isthekeytoshareourlivesB.isanicetrytofindafriendC.isnevereasytogetafriendD.helpsustobeaspecialperson77.Theoneusing“we-talkmakesbet
39、terfriendshipbecause_.A.theword“weleadsthespeakerintoapartnershipB.theword“wemakesitpossibletocontrolthepartnerC.itisawindowintowhatpeoplearethinkingandfeelingD.itimprovesthepartnerslisteningwiththeword“union78.Jackusestoomuch“Iinhistalkwithhispartner,so_.A.hemaybequitegoodatmakingfriendsB.hemaybeve
40、ryrelaxingandhavingfunC.hemaybereallysadandhavingdifficultiesD.hemaybedrawingapictureofhisfriend79.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetwostudies?A.Friendshipprogresseswhenpeopletalkinapersonalway.B.Theresnodifferencebetween“I-talkand“we-talk.C.Thewordpeopleusecantellwhatpeoplearethinking.D.Posit
41、ivepeoplesolveconflictseasilyintheirlives.80.Thewriterwantstotellus_.A.tousemore“we-talkB.tomakemorefriendsC.tobemorepositiveD.toreadmorestudies非选择题部分共45分VII选词填空10分A阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空(每词限用一次)。Mr.AndJonessaidtoherhusband,“Thereisagood(81)_atthecinematonight.Shallwegoandseeit?Mr.Joneswasquitehappyabou
42、tit,(82)_theywentthereandbothofthemenjoyedthefilmverymuch.Whentheycameoutofthecinema,itwasalready11oclock.Theygotintotheircarandbegandrivinghome.Itwasquite(83)_.Mrs.Jonessaid,“Look,awomanisrunningalongtheroadveryfastandamanisrunning(84)_her.Canyouseethem?Mr.Jonessaid,“Yes,Ican.Hedrovethecarslowlynea
43、rthewomanandsaidtoher,“CanIhelpyou?“No,thanks,saidthewoman,butshedidnotstoprunning.“MyhusbandandI(85)_runhomeafterthefilmbecausewhoevergetshomelatewillwashdishes.B.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号(每词限用一次)。EversinceIwasachild,mymouth(86)_metrouble.Imnotabadperson;Ihavejusthadahardtimelearnin
44、gwhentokeepmymouthclosed.Mymomhastoldmeagainandagain,“Robert,yourbadwordsarehurtingme.Ifyoucontinuetobethis,you(87)_intobigtrouble.Itsbeenaproblematschoolseveraltimes,too,whenteachershavetoldmesomethingIwouldntlike(88)_.IusedtofeelthatImuststandupformyself.OnedayinFrenchclassIdidntstopworkingonmyhom
45、eworkuntilmyclassmates(89)_behindme.ItwasTom,talkingtohimselfasusual.Isaideversonicely,“Tom,wouldyoubequiet?Tomcontinuedtalkingtohimself.Iquicklyshouted,“Tom,shutup!Forthenextfiveminutes,wesaidhurtfulwordstoeachother.Attheendofthediscussion,IsaidsorrytoTom.AtlastIenjoyedsuccessin(90)_mymouth.VIII改写句子按括号中的要求完成句子，每个空格填一个单词。5分91.Mymotherw