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1、动词的种类及形式动词的种类及形式VERB动词的总类动词的总类1.实义动词实义动词2.助动词助动词3.系动词系动词4.情态动词情态动词 实义动词实义动词表示动作或状态，能独表示动作或状态，能独立作谓语。立作谓语。What do you often do every day?dostudyeattakewashcleansleepstopgoWatchplay , every dayShe plays computer games every day. .Play, yesterdayThey played basketball yesterday.play, now He is playing
2、basketball now.play,for 10 yearsWang Lihong has played the piano for 10 years.实义动词 做谓语动词的时候 动词会有四种形式：单三，现在分词，单三，现在分词，过去式，过去分词过去式，过去分词play-plays-playing-played-played 原形原形 单三单三 现在分词现在分词 过去式过去式 过去分词过去分词 do study watch eat stop take写出下列动词的四种形式写出下列动词的四种形式原形原形 单三单三 现在分词现在分词 过去式过去式 过去分词过去分词 Do does doing
3、did done study studies studying studied studied watch watches watching watched watched eat eats eating ate eaten Stop stops stopping stopped stopped take takes taking took taken类型类型构成构成例词例词一般情况一般情况readuse以以 sh，ch，s,x和和o结尾结尾finishwatch ; gomiss ; fix以辅音字母以辅音字母 + y + y 结尾结尾不规则变化不规则变化 have has-sss-eses
4、eseseses变变y 为为i 再加再加 -esstudytrystudies tries类型类型构成构成例词例词一般情况一般情况join ; work以字母以字母e e结尾结尾like ; live以辅音字母以辅音字母 + y + y 结尾结尾study; try;以重读闭音节结以重读闭音节结尾，末尾只有一尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母个辅音字母stop ; drop不规则变化见不规则变化见BOOK edd变变y 为为i 再加再加 ed双写末尾的那双写末尾的那个辅音字母加个辅音字母加 edededddpedpedstudiedtried类型类型构成构成例词例词一般情况一般情况readreadwat
5、chwatch以不发音的以不发音的e结结尾的词尾的词taketakemakemake以重读闭音节以重读闭音节结尾，且末尾结尾，且末尾只有一个辅音只有一个辅音字母字母putput- inginging去掉去掉e - ing先双写最后那个辅先双写最后那个辅音字母音字母- ingt tinginginginginging C1.He _ the countryside when he was young.A. lives B. lived C. lived in2.She often (finish) her homework before she goes home.3.He (sing) now
6、, he (sing) for two hours. finishesis singinghas sung看图写话She is singing now.He has swum for two hours.Swim,two hours sing,nowcall,friends,yesterdayHe called his friends yesterday.Marry,every dayMary watches TV every day.写出下列动词的四种形态写出下列动词的四种形态 wash watch catch write bring swim drive fly spend put sit
7、 shout begin return put reach play stay wake give see cost get wear teach think learn leave hurry finish eat rain stop study buy enjoy Summary .What have you learned today? Where there is a will, there is a way!有志者事竟成。有志者事竟成。 Success always belongs to the persons who have already prepared well. 成功总是属于有准备的人。成功总是属于有准备的人。 以以“My hobby” 为题写一篇短文。为题写一篇短文。要求要求:文中要用上实义动词的不同文中要用上实义动词的不同形式。形式。Thanks for listening!