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1、大学英语(三)模拟试卷和答案NetworkEducationCollege,BLCU（大学英语(三)）模拟试卷一注意：1.试卷保密，考生不得将试卷带出考场或撕页，否则成绩作废。请监考教师负责监督。2.请各位考生注意考试纪律，考试作弊全部成绩以零分计算。3.本试卷满分100分，答题时间为90分钟。4.本试卷分为试题卷和答题卷，所有答案必须答在答题卷上，答在试题卷上不给分。I.MultipleChoice.(1pointforeach,altogether30points)Directions:Thereare30sentencesinthissection.Beneatheachsentence
2、therearefourchoicesrespectivelymarkedbylettersA,B,CandD.Choosethewordthatyouthinkbestcompletethesentence.Writeyouranswersontheanswersheet.1.Thereisno_ininsistingonhisagreement.AmeaningBsenseCmineDbenefit2.We_togetwhatwewant,anyway.AmanagedBbelievedChandledDoperated3.Itisbeautifulwhenmanybirds_theisl
3、andduringtheautumnmonths.AflyBcomeCsettleDvisit4.Hismotherwaslaidofflastmonth.Asaresult,theincomeofthefamilywas_morethanone-third.AincreasedBdroppedoffCcutdownDcometo5.Howfarwashe_forwhathadhappened?ArespectiveBrespectfulCreliableDresponsible6.Myfatheroftentakes_ofthefineweathertodosomegardening.Aad
4、vantageBinterestCchargeDuse7.Dont_toomuchfromhim.AexposeBexpectCexpressDexperience8.Toourgreatsurprise,thebuilding_mostlyundamagedaftertheterribleearthquake.AsurvivedBremainedClastedDrecovered9.Honestyisthemostimportant_amanshouldhave.AhobbyBhabitCpropertyDquality10.Shallweleavehimanote_hellknowwher
5、eweare?AincaseBunlessCnowthatDsothat11.Theclock_andwerealizedthatitwasalreadymidnight.ArangBhitCbeatDstruck12.Muchtoourrelief,thedemonstration_tobequitepeaceful.AturnedinBturnedoutCshowedDshowedoff13.Dont_thatyoucansucceedwithoutanyhardwork.AdreamedofBsupposeCintendDtry14.Noscientisthasyetsucceededi
6、nexplainingthe_ofhowlifebegan.AreasonBpuzzleCcauseDsource15.Hardly_atthebusstopwhenthebussuddenlypulledaway.AdidwearriveBhadwearrivedCwearrivedDtheyhadarrived16.IamreallysurprisedathisthinkingBeijingadullplace_.AtoliveBtoliveinthereCtoliveinDtoliveit17.Idontbelieveyou_yousay.AnomatterwhateverBwhatev
7、erCwheneverDwhat18.Thatbuildingissaid_intheearthquakein1976.AbedestroyedBtobedestroyedCtohavebeendestroyedDtohavedestroyed19.Heusedtotravelalotinhiswork,_?AuseheBusedheCdidheDdidnthe20.IfIhadgraduatedamonthearlier,I_atabanknow.Ahadworking BwouldbeworkingCwouldhavebeenworkedDhadbeenworking21.TheSmith
8、sare_peopleintheneighborhood.AthemuchrichestBthebyfarrichestCbyfartherichestDbyfartherich22.NeitherMarynorherbrothers_totheparty.AgoBaregoingChavegoneDisgoing23._isnotknownwhattheydiscussedatthemeeting.AThatBItCThereDSuch24.Theoldcouplesaidthey_inthiscityforover50years.AhavelivedBhavebeenlivingChadb
9、eenlivingDlived25.Iremember_toShanghaiwhenIwasabout6.AtotakeBtobetakenCbeingtakenDtaking26.Youlooksopale.You_ill.AmustbeBshouldbeCoughttobeDcanbe27.Thesentenceis_complicatedthatitcannotbedonewithoutadictionary.AsuchBtooCveryDso28.Itwasonlylastmonth_ImethiminBeijing.AwhenBwhereCthatDthere29.Theman_wa
10、srobbedcalledthepolice.AhisroomBtheroomofhimCwhoseroomDtheroomofwhom30.Illletyouknowassoonashe_.AcomesbackBwillcomebackCistocomebackDcamebackII.Cloze(1pointforeach,altogether10points)Directions:Decidewhichofthechoicesgivenbelowwouldbestcompletethepassageifinsertedinthecorrespondingblanks.Writeyouran
11、swersontheanswersheet.Familieshavealwaysbeenchanging.Forexample,oncethefamilywastheworld.In31words，atonetimeeverythingapersondidtookplacewithinthefamily.Thefamilywasthechildsonlyschool.Thefamilywastheonlymeanstosettleadispute.Nowadays，thefamilyisstilltheworldinsomecultures.Butinmanycultures，these32f
12、unctionsofthefamilyhavelargelybeen33byotherinstitutions，suchasschools，churches，andgovernments.Inthe34，familieschangedinotherways，somescientistsbelievethatwhenpeopleobtainedfoodbyhuntinganimalsandgatheringrootsandplants，thefamilyhadtobesmall35movearound,andwhentheysettleddownto36toobtainfood，theyfoun
13、dthattheyneededmore37todothework.Thenthenewfamilydevelopedinsomecultures.Now38totheirchildren，peoplelivedtogetherwiththeirparentsandevengrandparents.Howarefamilieschangingtoday?Thenumberofnuclearfamilies核心家庭seemstobeincreasingeverywhereintheworld，whilethatofextendedfamiliesis39.Onereasonforthisseems
14、tobethatinmanyculturestodaypeopleareleavingfarmsandvillagestofindjobsinthecity.Extendedfamiliesarehardtomaintainwhenpeoplehavetobefreetomoveinordertofind40.31.AanotherBtheotherCotherDothers32.AformerBfrontClatterDback33.AtakeninBtakenoffCtakenoverDtakendown34.ApresentBpastCnowadaysDrecent35.Ainorder
15、toBinorderthatCincaseDprovided36.AfarmingBdofarmCfarmDmakefarm37.AhandsBfeetCmouthsDlegs38.AinadditionBinadditionalCinadditiontoDinadditionalto39.AincreasingBgrowingCdecliningDchanging40.AfarmsBfoodCworkDhousesIII.ReadingComprehension.(2pointsforeach,altogether30points)Directions:Therearethreepassag
16、esfollowedbyquestions.BeneatheachquestiontherearefourchoicesrespectivelymarkedbylettersA,B,CandD.Choosetherightanswerforeachquestion.Writeyouranswersontheanswersheet.Passage1Intelligentyoungpeoplewanttogotouniversity,anditislogicalforacountrytoprovideuniversityplacesforthemtoensurethattherewillbegoo
17、d-trainedmenandwomentorunthegovernmentandindustryinthefuture.Sointhe1960sthegovernmentsetupanumberofnewuniversitiesinBritaintoprovideeveryonewithsufficientopportunitytostudy.Butnowsomethinghasgonewrong.Thereisstillfiercecompetitiontogotouniversitytostudyartsandothersubjects,butmanyplacesforscientist
18、sarenottakenup.Thenewuniversitiesconcentratedonsciencebecauseitseemedpractical.Theydevelopednewcoursessoasnottoimitatetraditionaluniversityeducation.Whyhavetheircalculationsprovedwrong?Onereasonisthatalotofyoungpeoplecangetenoughqualificationstoworkinindustrybygoingtotechnicalschool.Theythinkunivers
19、itycoursesaretoolongandtootheoretical.Butthisdoesnotexplainwhythemajorityofstudentsstillpreferartssubjectstosciencesubjects.41Whatislogicalaccordingtothefirstparagraph?_.AIntelligentyoungpeoplewanttogotouniversity.BThegovernmentshouldsetupuniversitiestotrainyoungpeopleforthecountry.CPeoplewhorunthec
20、ountryshouldbewell-trained.DUniversityistheplacetotrainyoungmenandwomen.42Whatmakesthenewuniversitiesdifferentfromthetraditionalones?_.ATherearemoresciencesubjectsinthem.BTherearemoreartsstudentsinthem.CTheircurriculumismorescientificallyplanned.DTheyareequippedwithmoremodernfacilities.43Whatdoesthe
21、ircalculations(par.2)referto?_.ATheirplantodefeatthetraditionaluniversityeducation.BTheircalculationsofhowmanystudentsstudyscienceandhowmanystudentsstudyarts.CTheirthoughtthatscienceispractical.DTheirassumptionthatpeoplearewillingtostudythepracticalsciencesubjectsintheuniversity.44Whichofthefollowin
22、gshowstheadvantageoftechnicalschoolsoveruniversitiescorrectly?_.ATheyhavemorequalifiedteachers.BTheyhavemorequalifiedcourses. CThestudentscanbequalifiedtoworkwithinashorttime.DIfthestudentsgetqualificationintechnicalschools,theyaremorewell-receivedbyindustry.45Whydoesthemajorityofthestudentspreferto
23、studyartsinuniversity?_.AThereasonisnotclear.BThesciencecoursesinuniversityaretootheoretical.CArtssoundnoblerthanscience.DThecurriculumofsciencecourseisnotwell-arranged.Passage2MostEuropeanswantsmallcars.ManyAmericanspreferlargecars.Asaresult,Europeanauto-makersproduceawidevarietyofeconomical,lightw
24、eightcarswhileAmericanauto-makerstendtobuildbigger,heaviercars.Thepriceofgasolinehasmuchtodowiththis.GasolineisexpensiveinEurope,soEuropeansnaturallyprefercarsthatwillgoalongwayonasmallamountoffuel.Otherreasonsalsoenterintothebigorlittlecardecision.ManyOldWorldcitieshaveverynarrow,windingstreets.Int
25、hesecitiesasmallcarismorepracticalandeasiertohandlethanalargeone.SomeAmericanslikepowerfulenginesintheircars.Theyenjoyhavingroomycarsthatarecomfortableforlargefamiliesandlongtrips.Theyarepreparedtopayhigheroperatingcoststogettheseadvantages.OtherAmericans,however,havelearnedtolikesmall,nimblecars.Ma
26、nyvisitorstoEuropeduringandafterWWdiscoveredthatsmallcarswerefuntodriveandeasytoparkinsmallspaces.Theyweredelightedtolearnhowfarsmallcarscouldgoonafewgallonsofgasoline.Inthe1950s，manyAmericansbeganbuyingEuropeancars.In1953,forthefirsttime,theUnitedStatesimportedmorecarsthanitexported.Thebestselleram
27、ongtheseimportedcarswasanodd-lookingbutdependablesmallcarfromGermany.Americanspromptlynicknameditthebug.Today,Americancarbuyershaveawidechoice.Therearebigcarsforpeoplewhowantelbowroom,comfortandpower.Andtherearesmallcars,mostlyimportedbutsomeAmerican-made,forpeoplewhowanteasyparkingandeconomicaloper
28、ation.46Impliedbutnotstated:_.AAllAmericansbuyEuropeancars.BNoonewantstodriveapowerfulcar.CSmallcarsarenotexpensivetorun. DAmericansdontlikeroomycars.47Whatdoesthewordnimblemean?_.AcheapBbeautifulCswiftDforeign48Onthewhole,thearticletellsabout_.AparkingcarsinAmericaBthepriceofgasolineCthepriceofroom
29、ycarsDbigcarsandsmallcars49Whydosomepeoplewanttopurchasebigcars?_.ATheywanttohaveelbowroom,comfortandpower.BItiseasiertoparkbigcars.CTheyneedtomakelong-distancejourney.DBigcarscostlessthansmallcars.50Whichstatementseemstrueaccordingtothearticle?_.AAmericansarenotaccustomedtotravelinginEurope.BPeople
30、liketochoosecarsfrommanychoices.CPeopleliketobuyEuropeancarswithoutanyspecificreason.DNoonedrivesbigcarsinOldWorldcities.Passage3Thebathwasinventedbeforethebathplug.Thebathplugcouldnothavebeeninventedbeforethebath,exceptasasmallobjectwithwhichtoplayicehockey.Theorderinwhichinventionsaremadeisveryimp
31、ortant,muchmoreimportantthanhaseverbeenrealized,becausewetendautomaticallytothinkthatlaterinventionsarebetterthanearlierones.Amomentsthoughtwillshowthisisnotso.If,forexample,asolutiontotodaysurbantrafficproblemswasproposedintheshapeofasmallman-poweredtwo-wheeledvehiclewhichwouldmakethemotorcarlookli
32、keacumbersome笨重的over-powereddevice,aspacerockettryingtotacklesuburbanproblems,wewouldgreetitasagreattechnologicalbreakthrough.“Bicyclemakescarobsolete!Wewouldcry.Unfortunately,thebikecamefirst,soweshallalwaysunconsciouslyseeitasacruderversionofthecar.Otherthingswhichmayhavebeeninventedtooearlyarethe
33、airship,theradio,therailwaytrain,thecuff-link.Consideralsothezipper.Zippersrepresentatechnologicaladvanceonbuttons,beingfasterandmorecomplete.Theyarealsomoreliabletocomeadrift,break,jam,stickandcatch.Buttonscanonlygowrongifthethreadisfaulty.Eventhen,buttonscanbemendedbytheuser,Zipsrarelycan.51Iftheb
34、icycleweretobeinventednow,thecarwouldappear_.AunsuitableforitspurposeBinadvanceofitstimeCunnecessarilyexpensiveDtoofarforsafety52Therailwaytrainandtheradioareexamplesofthingswhich_.AwerenotfullyappreciatedatthetimeoftheirinventionBaremoresuitableforusenowthanwhentheywereinventedCareneglectedinfavoro
35、fmorerecentinventionDarelesssuitedtotheirpurposethanearlierinvention53Accordingtotheauthor,buttonsarepreferabletozippersbecausethey_.AaremoreconvenientBaremorereliableCcostlesstoreplaceDaremorecomplete54Whatconclusioncanbedrawnfromthearticle?_.AModerntechnologycantsolveourproblems.BEverythinghastwoa
36、spects,advantagesanddisadvantages.CWeshouldchangeourusualwayofthinkingaboutinventions.DTechnologicalinnovationsdonotalwaysmeanmorebenefits55Whatdoesthewordobsoletemean?_.AoutdatedBslowinmovementCridiculousDawkwardIV.Blankingfilling.(1pointforeach,altogether10points)Directions:Completeeachofthefollow
37、ingsentenceswiththecorrectformoftheitalicizedwordontheleftofeachsentence.Writeyouranswersontheanswersheet.56.freeTightclothesdontallowenough_ofmovement.Sheseemquite_abouttherisksshewastaking.57.concerned58.strengthItiswellknownthatsportswill_thefriendshipbetweennations.59.enjoyThebooktellsyouhowyoucanlivesimplyand_.60.nightAt_youheartheclockstriketwelve.61.performThefirstAmerican_ofthisoperawasin1926.